Little Krauscha

Little Krauscha community Neißeaue Coordinates: 51 ° 15 ′ 10 "  N , 14 ° 56 ′ 47"  E
Height :	186 m above sea level NHN
Area :	1.34 km²
Residents :	87  (Jun. 30, 2018)
Population density :	65 inhabitants / km²
Postal code :	02829
Area code :	035825
Location of Klein Krauscha in Saxony
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Klein Krauscha ( Upper Sorbian Krušowk ) is a district of the municipality Neißeaue in the district of Görlitz in Saxony . Until 1938 the place was a district of Niederrengersdorf and then until 1968 of Kodersdorf . After that, Klein Krauscha belonged to Kaltwasser as a district until July 1, 1995 . Klein Krauscha belongs to the administrative association Weißer Schöps / Neisse .

location

Klein Krauscha is located in Upper Lusatia , around ten kilometers southeast of Niesky and eleven kilometers north of Görlitz . Surrounding villages are Kaltwasser in the north, Groß Krauscha in the southeast, Kodersdorf-Bahnhof and Mückenhain in the west and Horka in the northwest. Klein Krauscha is located on county road 8434 and on county road 8432 branching off in town.

history

Klein Krauscha was mentioned in 1408 under the name Chruschaw and in 1411 as Krusche . From 1419 the additional designation Crausche parva was added. In 1495 the place name was Kleinkrausche , and the place has been known by its current name since 1791. Originally small Krauscha was a Vorwerk as a sheep farm of the manor Lower Rengersdorf . Ecclesiastically, Klein Krauscha belongs to Zodel , part of the place used to be parish to Rengersdorf. Six gardening families lived in the village at the beginning of the 19th century.

After the division of the Kingdom of Saxony decided at the Congress of Vienna , Klein Krauscha and the entire Upper Lusatia came to the Kingdom of Prussia . There the place belonged to the administrative district Liegnitz in the province of Lower Silesia . During the regional reform in 1816, Klein Krauscha was added to the Görlitz district. In 1825 the village had 54 inhabitants. From 1874, Klein Krauscha belonged as part of the Niederrengersdorf community to the Rengersdorf district , in which the Niederrengersdorf, Oberrengersdorf and Torga communities had come together to form an administrative community. In 1928 the Klein Krauscha manor district was also incorporated into Niederrengersdorf. In 1938 Niederrengersdorf was incorporated into Kodersdorf . In the same year the provinces of Lower Silesia and Upper Silesia were united to form a new Province of Silesia , which was only dissolved three years later.

After the end of the Second World War , Klein Krauscha became part of the Soviet occupation zone . From 1947 the village belonged to the district of Weißwasser-Görlitz (later renamed the district of Niesky). During the GDR district reform, Klein Krauscha came to the Niesky district in the Dresden district . After reunification , Klein Krauscha initially belonged to the Niesky district in the Free State of Saxony. In 1968 it was reclassified from the Kodersdorf community to Kaltwasser. During the district reform in 1994 , the community of Kaltwasser and the Klein Krauscha district were assigned to the newly formed Lower Silesian Upper Lusatia District. On July 1, 1995, the Kaltwasser community merged with Groß Krauscha and Zodel to form the new community of Neißeaue .

In 1996 the municipality of Neisseaue was assigned to the administrative association Weißer Schöps / Neisse . The Lower Silesian Upper Lusatia District was dissolved in August 2008, and Klein Krauscha has been part of the Görlitz district since then.

Cultural monuments

According to the State Office for Monument Preservation Saxony, three cultural monuments are listed for the village of Klein Krauscha . These are the residential house of a four-sided courtyard from 1888, a residential stable from the 19th century and a transformer house built in the 1920s next to the listed four-sided courtyard.

Web links

• Klein Krauscha in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Interesting facts about the community. Municipality of Neißeaue, accessed on July 12, 2020.
2. ↑ Arnost Muka : Serbski zemjepisny słowničk. Nakł. Maćica Serbska, Budyšin 1927, p. 12 ( online ).
3. ↑ Klein Krauscha in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony , accessed on July 12, 2020.
4. ↑ August Schumann: Complete State, Post and Newspaper Lexicon of Saxony. Vol. 4: Herlegrün to Königstein. Gebr. Schumann, Zwickau 1817 Online at Google Books , p. 644.
5. ↑ From the Muskauer Heide to the Rotstein. Home book of the Lower Silesian Upper Lusatia District . Lusatia Verlag, Bautzen 2006, ISBN 978-3-929091-96-0 , p. 332 . According to the historical register of places, the reclassification took place in 1950.