Koszewo (Stargard)
| Koszewo | |||
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | West Pomerania | ||
| Powiat : | Stargard | ||
| Gmina : | Stargard | ||
| Geographic location : | 53 ° 16 ' N , 14 ° 54' E | ||
| Residents : | 438 (2005) | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 91 | ||
| License plate : | ZST | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Next international airport : | Szczecin-Goleniów | ||
Koszewo (German Groß Küssow ) is a village in the municipality of Stargard ( Stargard in Pomerania ) in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship in Poland .
Geographical location
Koszewo is located in Western Pomerania , about twelve kilometers southwest of the city of Stargard and 27 kilometers southeast of Stettin ( Szczecin ), on the east bank of the Madusees .
Neighboring towns are in the north on the lakeshore Koszewko (Klein Küssow) and in the south on the lakeshore Wierzbno (Werben) . More than two kilometers to the northeast is the Ludwigsthal desert , just under two kilometers east of the Młodolice (Margarethenhof) and more than two kilometers southeast of the Hufenitz desert .
history
In older times the village was a manor. The von der Czinnen , von der Zyanen and von der Zinne families are mentioned as the earliest feudal bearers of Groß Küssow . In 1405 the member Henning donated a vicarie to this old family in the church . In 1569 and 1605 Tyde von der Zinne was enfeoffed with the goods he had inherited from his father. With Eva, Tyde's sister, who died in 1612, the line seems to have died out. At the same time as the vd Zinne, one of the two Sukow families who appeared early in Pomerania was enfeoffed in Groß Küssow. One of the two Sukow families came to Stargard i as early as 1269 with the two knights Johannes and Heine de Sukow. Pom. documented. This family died out after 1765.
Around 1637, Groß Küssow was owned by the heirs of District Administrator Ernst Dubislaw von Eickstedt . His daughter married a Swedish colonel Samuel Oesterling in 1643, who died in 1647, but left behind the son Ernst Christian Oesterling , who became Major General and Privy Councilor in Mecklenburg, was raised to the nobility in 1670 and acquired Groß Küssow in 1686 in the bankruptcy of his grandfather. Groß Küssow remained in the possession of the Oesterling family until District Administrator Joachim Abraham von Oesterling sold it to the later Lieutenant General Karl Christoph von der Goltz in 1752 .
Around the year 1780 there were two farms in the parish village of Groß Küssow, a sheep farm, a windmill, a preacher, a sexton, eight half-farmers , a blacksmith's shop and a total of 37 households. Around this time, Groß Küssow belonged to the heirs of Lieutenant General Karl Christoph von der Goltz.
When the landlord and peasant conditions (see: Prussian Agricultural Constitution ) were regulated in Groß Küssow in 1823, the farmers of Groß Küssow were relocated to a new settlement southeast of Groß Küssow, which was named Hufenitz and initially an independent municipality has been.
Around 1860, twenty residential buildings, one commercial building, 26 tax-free buildings, a forge and 214 residents were registered in Groß Küssow. The Vorwerk Margarethenhof, just under 2 km to the east, belonged to Groß Küssow . In 1868 the manor was owned by a woman from Puttkamer . From 1905 until after 1939 the estate was owned by the Seidler family.
Until 1945, Groß Küssow belonged to the Damnitz municipality in the Pyritz district of the Pomerania province . It was assigned to the Warnitz district.
Towards the end of the Second World War , Groß Küssow was occupied by the Soviet Army in early March 1945 . After the end of the war, the village was placed under Polish administration. Groß Küssow was renamed Koszewo .
Administrative division
Koszewo is located in the Gmina Stargard (rural community Stargard in Pomerania) and belongs to this powiat Stargardzki (Stargarder Kreis) of the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship .
religion
The majority of the population present in Groß Küssow until 1945 belonged to the Protestant denomination. The Protestants from Groß Küssow belonged to the Protestant parish Warnitz, the Catholics to the Catholic parish in Stargard i. Pom.
Personalities: sons and daughters of the place
- Joachim Abraham von Oesterling (1724–1783), district administrator of the Greifenberg district from 1752 to 1773, district administrator of the Pyritz district from 1773 to 1783
literature
- Otto Neumann and Georg Franke (eds.): Local history of the Pyritz district . Bake, Pyritz 1932.
- Heinrich Berghaus : Land book of the Duchy of Pomerania and the Principality of Rügen . Part II, Volume 3: Greifenhagen and Piritz districts , Anklam 1868, pp. 697-698 ( online) .
- Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Königl. Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania . Part II, Volume 1, pp. 148–149, No. 2, ( online )
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d Heinrich Berghaus : Land book of the Duchy of Pomerania and the Principality of Rügen . Part II, Volume 3: Greifenhagen and Piritz districts , Anklam 1868, pp. 697-698.
- ^ Karl von Eickstedt: Document collection on the history of the family of von Eickstedt . Volume 1, Berlin 1838, p. 393, No. 7 and footnote.
- ↑ Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Königl. Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania . Part II, Volume pp. 148-149, No. 2.
- ↑ Historical data on the manors Groß Küssow and Klein Küssow
- ↑ a b Gunthard Stübs and Pomeranian Research Association: The place of residence Groß Küssow in the former municipality of Damnitz in Pomerania (2011).