Kottendorf (Breitbrunn)
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Kottendorf
Community Breitbrunn
Coordinates: 50 ° 1 '22 " N , 10 ° 43' 55" E
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| Height : | 317 m above sea level NHN |
| Residents : | 79 (1987) |
| Postal code : | 96151 |
| Area code : | 09536 |
 House in Kottendorf
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Kottendorf is a district of the Lower Franconian community Breitbrunn in the Haßberge district .
geography
The village is located in the southern part of the Haßberge Nature Park on a western slope of a valley that flows through the Lauter . The state road 2281 from Kirchlauter to Lauter leads through the town. Bamberg is located about 20 kilometers southeast of Kottendorf.
history
The place name probably goes back to the Slavic personal name Kutto, village of a Kutto. It was probably a settlement of Slavs, which arose when the Franks expanded the country in the 8th or 9th century.
Originally, Kottendorf, which died out at the beginning of the 15th century, stood on the site of today's rabbit mill . It was first mentioned in 1385 when the Count of Truhendingen (noble family) acquired shares in "Kottendorff". Previously, in 1260, the dukes of Andechs-Meranien had sold their possessions around Baunach to the counts of Truhendingen. In 1396, the Counts of Truhendingen sold their properties to the Bamberg Monastery . In 1407 Karl von Giech received "Kottendorff" as a Bamberg fief . Later Jörg von Giech sold the Kottendorfer goods to the chapter of St. Stephan in Bamberg. The place was in the area of the Würzburger Hochstift and belonged to the Würzburger Hochgerichtssprengel Eltmann , but was administered by the Bamberg office of stairs mountain. The settlement was probably destroyed in the Second Margrave War and subsequently lay desolate. In 1693 the Bamberg Bishop Marquard had the settlement rebuilt, which is why it was initially called Marquardsdorf. The place name could not hold up.
After secularization , Kottendorf belonged to the rural community of Lußberg . In 1862, assigned to the Baunach Regional Court , it was incorporated into the newly created Bavarian District Office in Ebern . The rural community consisted of five places, in addition to the main town Lußberg and the hamlet of Kottendorf, 1.0 kilometers away, the three wastelands of Doktorshof, Förstersgrund and Hasenmühle. In 1871, Kottendorf had 86 inhabitants, who were predominantly Catholic and belonged to the parish in Kirchlauter, 3.0 kilometers away. A Catholic denominational school was located in Lußberg. In 1900 the 508.85 hectare parish had 306 residents, of whom 300 were Catholics, and 56 residential buildings. Kottendorf had 92 residents and 16 residential buildings. In 1925, 103 people, all of them Catholic, lived in 16 residential buildings in the village.
In 1950 the church village had 101 residents and 15 residential buildings. It belonged to the Protestant parish in Gleisenau . In 1961 Kottendorf had 91 residents and 16 residential buildings. In 1970 there were 91 inhabitants and in 1987 79 inhabitants and 17 residential buildings with 22 apartments.
On July 1, 1972, the district of Ebern was dissolved as part of the regional reform . Kottendorf came to the Haßberg district with Lußberg. On January 1, 1978, Lußberg and Kottendorf were incorporated into Breitbrunn.
Attractions
The Catholic chapel Maria Hilf is a neo-Gothic designed, eaves gable roof building with a roof turret . The church was built in 1887 according to the plans of the Lußberg teacher Mantel and was consecrated in 1891. Until the expansion in 1928, the chapel only had two window axes.
A total of two architectural monuments are listed in the Bavarian Monument List .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 360 . ( Digitized version ).
- ↑ a b c d Werner Schmiedel: Districts Ebern and Hofheim. In: Historical book of place names of Bavaria. Lower Franconia. Volume 2: Districts of Ebern and Hofheim. Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1973, ISBN 3-7696-9872-X , p. 26.
- ↑ a b c vg-ebelsbach.de
- ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1296. , Urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1309 . ( Digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1344 . ( Digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1176 . ( Digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 861 . ( Digitized version ).
- ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 187 . ( Digitized version ).