List of Roman Empresses

Only those empresses who have carried the title of Augusta are included in this list .

	empress	time	Remarks
	Livia Drusilla	14-29	Wife of Augustus
	Antonia minor	37	Daughter of Mark Antony , mother of Claudius
	Julia Agrippina	50-59	Wife of Claudius and mother Nero
	Poppaea Sabina	63-65	Wife of Nero
	Claudia	63	Daughter of Nero and Poppaea Sabina
	Statilia Messalina	66-68	Wife of Nero
	Flavia Iulia	79 (?) - 89 (?)	Daughter of Titus and wife of Titus Flavius ​​Sabinus
	Domitia Longina	81-96	Wife of Domitian
	Ulpia Marciana	100 / 105-112	Sister of Trajan
	Pompeia Plotina	100 / 105-123	Wife of Trajan
	Salonia Matidia maior	112-119	Daughter of Ulpia Marciana and niece of Trajan
	Vibia Sabina	approx. 128 (?) - approx. 136 (?)	Wife of Hadrian
	Annia Galeria Faustina	138-140	Wife of Antoninus Pius
	Annia Galeria Faustina filia	147-176	Daughter of Antoninus Pius; Wife of Marcus Aurelius
	Annia Aurelia Galeria Lucilla	163 (?) - 181/182	Daughter of Marcus Aurelius and wife of Lucius Verus
	Grossia crispina	178-192	Wife of Commodus
	Flavia Titiana (?)	193	Wife of Pertinax ; he rejected the Augusta title proposed by the Senate for Titiana; but this appears occasionally on inscriptions and coins.
	Manlia Scantilla	193	Wife of Didius Iulianus
	Didia Clara	193	Daughter of Didius Iulianus; Wife of Cornelius Repentinus
	Julia Domna	193-217	Wife of Septimius Severus
	Publia Fulvia Plautilla	193-217	Wife of Caracalla
	Iulia Soaemias Bassiana	218-222	Mother of Elagabal
	Julia Maesa	218–224 (?)	Grandmother of Elagabal and Severus Alexander , regent 222–224 with Julia Mamaea
	Iulia Cornelia Paula	220-220 / 221	First wife of Elagabal
	Iulia Aquilia Severa	220-220 / 221	Second and fourth wife of Elagabal
	Annia (Aurelia) Faustina	221	Third wife of Elagabal
	Iulia Avita Mamaea	222-235	Mother of Severus Alexander, regent 222–224 with Julia Maesa
	Gnaea Seia Herennia Sallustia Barbia Orbiana	225/227	Wife of Severus Alexander
	Caecilia Paulina	235/236 (?)	Wife of Maximinus Thrax
	Furia Sabinia Tranquillina	241–244 (?)	Daughter of Timesitheus ; Wife of Gordian III.
	Marcia Otacilia Severa	244–248 (?)	Wife of Philip the Arab
	Herennia Cupressenia Etruscilla	249-251	Wife of Decius , regent 251
	Gaia Cornelia Supera	253	Wife of Aemilianus
	Cornelia Gallonia	253 (?) - 260 (?)	(Second) wife of Valerian
	Cornelia Salonina Chrysogone	254 (?) - 268 (?)	Wife of Gallienus
	Sulpicia Dryantilla	260	Wife of Regalianus
	Septimia Zenobia	272	Wife of Septimius Odaenathus ; Mother of Vaballathus
	Ulpia Severina	274-275	Wife of Aurelian , regent 274–275
	Magnia Urbica	283-285	Wife of Carinus
	Galeria Valeria	308 (?) - 314	Daughter of Diocletian ; Wife of Galerius
	Helena	approx. 325-329	Wife of Constantius I , mother of Constantine I.
	Flavia Maxima Fausta	325 or 324-326	Daughter of Maximian ; Wife of Constantine I.
	Constantina	335-354	Daughter of Constantine I; Wife of Hannibalianus and later of Constantius Gallus
	Albia Domnica	364-379	Wife of Valens , regent 378
	Aelia Flavia Flaccilla	379-386	Wife of Theodosius
	Aelia Eudoxia	400-404	Wife of Arcadius
	Galla Placidia	421-422, 423-450	Daughter of Theodosius, sister of Arcadius and Honorius , unwilling wife of Athaulf and Constantius , mother of Valentinian , regent 425–437
	Licinia Eudoxia	437-462	Daughter of Theodosius II , wife of Valentinian and against the will of Petronius Maximus
	Aelia Zenonis	475-476	Wife of Basiliscus
	Euphemia	517-524	Wife of Justin I
	Theodora I.	527-548	Wife of Justinian
	Aelia Sophia	565 - after 601	Wife of Justin II , regent 573-578

Remarks

1. ↑ AE 2004, 00673

literature

• Alexander Demandt : The private life of the Roman emperors . 2nd Edition. Beck Verlag, Munich 2012, ISBN 3-406-54774-5 .
• Dietmar Kienast : Roman imperial table. Basic features of a Roman imperial chronology . 2nd Edition. Scientific Book Society, Darmstadt 1996, ISBN 3-534-18240-5 .
• Anne Kolb : Augustae, Power-Conscious Women at the Roman Imperial Court? . 1st edition. Akademie Verlag, Berlin 2010. ISBN 978-3-05-004898-7