Méric Casaubon

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Florence Estienne Méric Casaubon (born August 14, 1599 in Geneva , † July 14, 1671 in Canterbury ), son of Isaac Casaubon , was an English scholar . Although encyclopedias (such as the Encyclopædia Britannica of 1911 ) usually emphasize the first name "Méric", he himself did not emphasize that name.

Life

Méric Casaubon was born in Geneva on August 14, 1599 . At a young age he went to England to see his father. There he attended Eton College and Oxford . His defense of his father against the attacks of staunch Catholics ( Pietas contra maledicos patrii Nominis et Religionis Hostes , 1621 ) secured him the favor of Jacob I , who gave him a benefice in Canterbury Cathedral .

During the English Civil War he lived quite withdrawn. After its end, he refused to recognize the authority of Oliver Cromwell , who commissioned him regardless of this to write an impartial story about the events of the epoch .

Despite many inducements, he turned down the post of Swedish university examiner offered by Queen Christina . After the Stuart Restoration he received his benefice again. He devoted the rest of his life to literary work until he died on July 14, 1671 in Canterbury.

Works

  • Pietas contra maledicos patrii Nominis et Religionis Hostes ( 1621 )
  • Vindicatio Patris adversus Impostores ( 1624 )
  • Marcus Aurelies Antoninus the Roman Emperor, his Meditations Concerning Himself ( 1634 )
  • A treatise of use and custome ( 1638 )
  • De quatuor linguis commentationis, pars prior: quae, de lingua Hebraica: et, de lingua Saxonica ( 1650 )
  • A Treatise Concerning Enthusiasme ( 1656 )
  • A true and faithful relation of what passed for many years between Dr. John Dee and Some Spirits ( 1659 )
  • Of the Necessity of Reformation ( 1664 )
  • On Credulity and Incredulity in Things natural, civil and divine ( 1668 )
  • A Letter of Meric Casaubon to Peter Du Moulin Concerning Natural Experimental Philosophy ( 1669 )
  • Generall Learning: A Seventeenth-Century Treatise on the Formation of the General Scholar (edited by Richard Serjeantson, 1999 )