Marjowo
Village
Marjowo
Марёво
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Marjowo ( Russian Марёво ) is a village (selo) in the Novgorod Oblast in Russia with 2,297 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).
geography
The place is a good 140 km as the crow flies south-southeast of the Veliky Novgorod Oblast Administrative Center on the left bank of the Marjowka, which flows into the Pola about 13 km northwest from the right .
Marjowo is the administrative center of the Rajons Marjowski and seat of the rural community Marjowskoje selskoje posselenije, are among the 24 other villages. Of these, only one has more than 100 inhabitants (Lipje 8 km east-northeast, 270 inhabitants), three have more than 10 inhabitants, 15 under 10 and five have no permanent residents (as of 2010).
history
The place was first mentioned in the 13th century as Wolost Morjowa in the Novgorod Republic . With the spin-off of the Novgorod governorate from the Saint Petersburg governorate, which had existed since 1710, in 1727 he came to its Ujesd Staraja Russa , on August 7, 1824 to the newly designated Ujesd Demjansk . At that time the village was insignificant and part of the Volost Moissejewo ; the eponymous village is about 1.5 km north on the right bank of the Marjowka.
With the introduction of the rajon structure in August 1927, Marjowo came to the Molvotizki rajon, based in Molwotizy, 20 km northeast . During the Second World War , the area was occupied by the German Wehrmacht in early September 1941 . Marjowo was recaptured by the Red Army at the end of January 1942 as part of the Demyansk Battle , and was badly affected, but less so than the Molvotizy Rajon center, which had been in the front for a long time. On February 19, 1944, the Rajon seat was moved to Marjowo, but the name of the Rajon was initially retained.
On February 1, 1963, the Molvotizki rajon was temporarily dissolved and its territory joined the Demjanski rajon. On December 30, 1966, the Rajon was restored under its current name, adapted to the administrative seat of Marjowo.
Population development
year | Residents |
---|---|
1959 | 966 |
1970 | 1180 |
1979 | 1997 |
1989 | 2797 |
2002 | 2631 |
2010 | 2297 |
Note: census data
traffic
The regional road 49K-0514, which connects Demyansk on 49K-17 with Cholm on 49K-15, runs through the village : via Demyansk there is a connection to the federal trunk road M10 Rossija and the Oblast Center, via Cholm to the southern Pskov Oblast with Velikye Luki .
Via Demjansk and the 49K-17, the closest train station by road, Lyubnitsa on the route ( Rybinsk -) Bologoje - Pskov , just under 100 km away can be reached.
Web links
- Marjovskoye rural parish on the official website of the Raion Government (Russian)
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)