Messier 95

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Galaxy
Messier 95
{{{Card text}}}
The VLT goes lion hunting.jpg
Image of the bar spiral galaxy M 95 with the Very Large Telescope
AladinLite
Constellation lion
Position
equinoxJ2000.0 , epoch : J2000.0
Right ascension 10 h 43 m 57.7 s
declination + 11 ° 42 ′ 14 ″
Appearance
Morphological type SB (r) b / HII / Sbrst  
Brightness  (visual) 9.8 likes
Brightness  (B-band) 10.6 mag
Angular expansion 7.4 ′ × 5 ′
Position angle 13 °
Surface brightness 13.6 mag / arcmin²
Physical data
Affiliation M96 group
LGG 217  
Redshift 0.002595 ± 0.000013  
Radial velocity (778 ± 4) km / s  
Stroke distance
v rad  / H 0
(30 ± 2)  x  10 6  ly
(9.3 ± 0.7)  Mpc 
history
discovery Pierre Méchain
Discovery date March 20, 1781
Catalog names
M  95 • NGC  3351 • UGC  5850 • PGC  32007 • CGCG  066-004 • MCG  + 02-28-001 • IRAS  10413 + 1158 • 2MASX  J10435773 + 1142129 • GC  2184 • h  743 •

Messier 95 = NGC 3351 is a barred spiral galaxy of the Hubble type SB (r) b with an area of ​​7.4 '× 5.0' in the constellation Leo at the ecliptic . It is estimated to be 30 million light years from the Milky Way and is classified as a starburst galaxy . The galaxy belongs to the group of galaxies around Messier 96 (also known as the Leo I group ).
In 2012 the supernova SN 2012aw could be observed in M95 with a brightness of 13 mag.

The object was discovered on March 20, 1781 by the French astronomer Pierre Méchain .

Web links

Commons : Messier 95  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e NASA / IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE
  2. a b c d e SEDS : NGC 3351
  3. ^ VizieR
  4. Seligman