Miramichi River

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Miramichi River
Rivière Miramichi
Centennial (Miramichi) Bridge at Newcastle

Centennial (Miramichi) Bridge at Newcastle

Data
location New Brunswick (Canada)
River system Miramichi River
Confluence of Northwest and Southwest Miramichi Rivers
46 ° 58 ′ 0 ″  N , 65 ° 35 ′ 0 ″  W
Source height approx.  m
muzzle Miramichi Inner Bay ( Gulf of Saint Lawrence ) Coordinates: 47 ° 5 ′ 0 ″  N , 65 ° 22 ′ 0 ″  W 47 ° 5 ′ 0 ″  N , 65 ° 22 ′ 0 ″  W
Mouth height m
Height difference approx. 3 m
Bottom slope approx. 0.12 ‰
length 25 km (including source rivers 217 km)
Catchment area 12,390 km² (13,465 km² in relation to Miramichi Inner Bay)
Small towns Miramichi
Map with the location of the Miramichi River

Map with the location of the Miramichi River

The Miramichi River ( French Rivière Miramichi ) is a river in the east-central part of the Canadian province of New Brunswick . The river has a length of 25 km (including headwaters: 217 km) and a catchment area of 13,465 km². The river flows into the Miramichi Inner Bay of the Gulf of Saint Lawrence . The name comes from the Montagnais words "Maissimeu Assi" (meaning " Mi'kmaq country").

geography

The Miramichi River drains about 23 percent of the territory of the New Brunswick Province with 12,390 km² (13,465 km² for Miramichi Inner Bay). 300 km² includes the estuary and the inner part of Miramichi Bay . The catchment area roughly corresponds to Northumberland County and parts of Victoria County , Carleton County and York Counties and smaller parts of Gloucester County and Sunbury County .

The Miramichi River measures 217 km, including the headwaters. It arises at the confluence of its two headwaters, the Southwest and Northwest Miramichi River . The tides can be felt over the entire section of the river and in the lower area of ​​the source rivers.


Tributaries

Notable rivers in the Miramichi River system are:

Bartibog River , Napan River and Bay du Vin River flow directly into the Miramichi Inner Bay.

fauna

In the river system of the Miramichi River, the Atlantic salmon ( Salmo salar ) occurs, which can be caught while fly fishing . Furthermore, the river system forms the only known spawning area of ​​an isolated population in the St. Lawrence Gulf of Morone saxatilis .

Other threatened animal species that use the river as a habitat are the yellow-footed plover ( Charadrius melodus ), the freshwater mussel species Alasmidonta varicosa and the forest turtle ( Glyptemys insculpta ).

Web links

Commons : Miramichi River  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Natural Resources Canada - Rivers
  2. a b c d e f Water Classification - Southwest Miramichi, Year 1 Report, 2010–2011 (PDF, 1.3 MB) Miramichi River Environmental Assessment Committee. Retrieved October 21, 2018.
  3. ^ Rayburn, A. (1975) Geographical Names of New Brunswick. Toponymy Study 2. Surveys and Mapping Branch, Energy Mines and Resources Canada, Ottawa
  4. Geographical Names of Canada - ( Memento of the original dated February 7, 2009 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / geonames.nrcan.gc.ca