Mirotínek

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Mirotínek
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Mirotínek (Czech Republic)
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Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Moravskoslezský kraj
District : Bruntál
Municipality : Tvrdkov
Area : 374.8241 ha
Geographic location : 49 ° 53 '  N , 17 ° 10'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 52 '57 "  N , 17 ° 9' 32"  E
Height: 470  m nm
Residents : 15 (March 1, 2001)
Postal code : 793 44
License plate : T
traffic
Street: Tvrdkov - Libina
View from the south on Mirotínek
Former school

Mirotínek (German Merotein ) is a district of the municipality of Tvrdkov in the Czech Republic . It is located ten kilometers southwest of Rýmařov and belongs to the Okres Bruntál .

geography

Mirotínek is located in the extreme southwest of the Lower Jeseníky Mountains in the area of ​​the Sovinecko Nature Park. The forest hoof village extends in the upper valley of the Dražůvka brook . To the north rises the Stančín or Hnízdový vrch ( Nestberg , 605 m nm), in the northeast the Mirotínsko (651 m nm), east the Mirotínský vrch ( Meroteiner Berg , 632 m nm), in the southeast the Křížový vrch ( Kreuzberg , 589 m) nm) and west of the Malinový vrch (434 m nm).

Neighboring towns are Véska, Ryžovna, Bedřichov and Dobřečov in the north, Tvrdkov and Ondřejov in the northeast, Rešov in the east, Jiříkov , Těchanov and Ruda in the southeast, Plinkout, Břevenec and Šumvald in the south, Hradec and Dolní Libina in the west, Nemrlov and Most in the southwest and Oskava in the northwest.

history

The village was probably founded in the 13th century by the lords of Bludov or the lords of Schönwald, who are related to the family. The place was probably named after its locator called Měrota . Měrotín was first mentioned in a document in 1381 as part of the Schönwald estate . After the von Schönwald family died out, their goods were attached to the Aussee rulership . The next owners were the Lords of Boskowitz . The German colonization of the area began in the 16th century, and the Germanized name Mierotin or Mirotein came into being at this time . The village was the seat of a vomit . With the death of Johann Schembera Černohorský von Boskowitz in 1597, his inheritance fell to his son-in-law Charles I of Liechtenstein . The House of Liechtenstein subsequently remained the owner of the rule without interruption. In 1784 the village was assigned to the new Pürkau parish . In 1816 a one-class village school was inaugurated. Until the middle of the 19th century, the village always remained subservient to Aussee.

After the abolition of patrimonial formed Merotein / Měrotín 1849 a municipality in the district administration Littau and the judicial district of Moravian Neustadt . In 1852 the school house was expanded. In the 1870s, the community was assigned to the district and judicial district Römerstadt . In 1900 Merotein consisted of 52 houses and had 280 inhabitants. In 1905 56 children were taught in the school. The Czech place name was changed to Mirotínek in 1921 . In the 1920s, a separate cemetery was set up in Merotein , the cemetery cross bears the year 1926. In 1930 190 people lived in Merotein , in 1939 there were 191.

Merotein belonged to the German district of Römerstadt from 1938 to 1945 . After the war, Mirotínek returned to Czechoslovakia and the German population was expelled .

After the Okres Rýmařov was abolished, the municipality was assigned to the Okres Bruntál in 1960. The last burial took place in the Mirotínek cemetery in 1969, after which it was lifted. On January 1, 1980 Mirotínek was incorporated into Horní Město . On November 24, 1990, Mirotínek broke away from Horní Město and has since been part of the municipality of Tvrdkov . In 1991 Mirotínek had 16 inhabitants. In 2001 the place consisted of 30 houses in which 15 people lived. Mirotínek consists of a total of 68 houses.

Local division

The district of Mirotínek also forms a cadastral district.

Attractions

  • Poland stones on the south-eastern outskirts, in memory of the Polish soldiers who fell in the Swedish Wars
  • Bell tower

Web links

Commons : Mirotínek  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. http://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi/695513/Mirotinek
  2. Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District Römerstadt (Czech. Rymarov). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  3. http://www.czso.cz/csu/2009edicniplan.nsf/t/010028D080/$File/13810901.pdf
  4. http://www.uir.cz/adresy-objekty-casti-obce/095516/Cast-obce-Mirotinek