Monte Clivio

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Monte Clivio
Monte Clivio from the south

Monte Clivio from the south

height 739  m above sea level M.
location Varese Province , Italy / Canton Ticino , Switzerland
Mountains Varese pre-Alps
Dominance 1.08 km →  Monte Rogòria
Notch height 103 m ↓  Cavagnino
Coordinates , ( CH ) 46 ° 0 '49 "  N , 8 ° 47' 41"  O ( 705019  /  96685 ) coordinates: 46 ° 0 '49 "  N , 8 ° 47' 41"  O ; CH1903:  705019  /  96685
Monte Clivio (tambogroup)
Monte Clivio

The Monte Clivio , also called Sasso di Clivio , is a hill ( 739  m above sea level ) in the Vares Pre-Alps . It is located in the border area between Lombardy ( Italy ) and Ticino ( Switzerland ).

Location and surroundings

The summit and most of Monte Clivios are in the area of ​​the municipality of Dumenza (Italy). Other parts of the hill belong to the Swiss municipalities of Astano and Monteggio . The border with Switzerland runs around 250 meters southeast of the summit.

On the summit there is a simple summit cross , a small chapel dedicated to St. Gratus of Aosta, and a high mast of an overhead line visible from afar , which connects the Musignano substation at the Roncovalgrande pumped storage power station with the Molino Mazzolio substation near Varese . East of the summit, the terrain falls only slightly, around 140 meters to just over 600  m above sea level. M. from, while in the west it is more than double up to around 450  m above sea level. M. drops steeply. The hill drains in the east over the Lisora into the Tresa and in the west over the Rio di Colmegna into Lake Maggiore . The view from Monte Clivio includes Lake Maggiore and, in good weather, the Monte Rosa massif .

Routes to the summit

The summit is accessible with a marked hiking trail. It bears the Italian hiking trail number 172A and branches around 100 meters above the church Santuario di Trezzo at 592  m above sea level. M. in a southerly direction from trail 172 between Dumenza and Astano.

history

From the 1890s, Italy built an extensive barrier on the border with Switzerland, which was intended to curb smuggling. A section of this border barrier, popularly known as “la Ramina”, ran over the south-eastern flank of Monte Clivio. It led from the border crossing Cavagno ( 388  m above sea level ) between Dumenza and Monteggio at over 700  m above sea level. M. about 200 meters as the crow flies below the summit and then to the border crossing Cavagnino ( 628  m above sea level ) between Dumenza and Astano. The remains of the facility can still be seen today.

photos

Web links

Commons : Monte Clivio  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Geoserver of the Swiss Federal Administration ( information )
  2. ^ Giovanni Maria Staffieri: Astano. In: Malcantone. Testimonianze culturali nei comuni malcantonesi. Lugano-Agno 1985, p. 59.
  3. ^ Monte Clivio at www.peakfinder.org . Retrieved June 5, 2018.
  4. Monte Lema da Dumenza - Val Dumentina. In: Hikr.org. Retrieved June 5, 2018.
  5. Peter Jankovsky: Mussolini's chain link fence. In: Neue Zürcher Zeitung . June 11, 2013, p. 11.
  6. ^ Rolf Amgarten: About good and bad smugglers. In: Ticino newspaper . May 13, 2011, p. 5.
  7. ^ Paul Imhof: A monument in black and white, a hotel and La Gioconda. In: Geo Switzerland . Issue 7, 2014, pp. 5-6.