Nadorst

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Nadorst
Coordinates: 53 ° 9 ′ 58 ″  N , 8 ° 13 ′ 36 ″  E
Incorporation : 1933
Area code : 0441
Nadorst (Lower Saxony)
Nadorst

Location of Nadorst in Lower Saxony
Nadorst (in the picture below) with the flute pond
Nadorst (in the picture below) with the flute pond

Nadorst is a district of the Lower Saxony city ​​of Oldenburg (Oldb) . It extends along the Nadorster Strasse of the same name , which is one of the busiest streets in Oldenburg, in the north of the city.

In addition to the Oldenburg TÜV, there are numerous petrol stations in Nadorst , as well as medical practices, restaurants, cafés, supermarkets, car dealerships and specialist office shops. The great variety of offers is therefore a characteristic of Nadorst. In Nadorst, many people live in apartment buildings, although there are also many single-family houses along the Eßkamp.

Surname

The origin of the name Nadorst is still unclear. It is not considered unlikely that the name actually derives from 'after thirst'. The first inn opened in the Nadorst area as early as 1600. In his dictionary, published in 1719, the Germanist Matthias Kramer sees “Nachdurst (after drinking)” as “Nadorst”. The writer Karl Julius Weber wrote in his travelogue about Oldenburg and its surroundings in 1828: “Nadorst is also visited, which takes its name from the country people who come from the city and who come here again because they are plagued by thirst.” This explanation seems to be especially not entirely improbable given the fact that the horse market , where horse trade was carried out, is in the south of Nadorst and the rural population made their way home north after successful trade with filled bags. In his folk etymology published in 1876, however, Karl Andresen assumes that the name is derived from Nordhorst, which means forest in the north.

history

In 1782 Nadorst (in this spelling) is referred to as a village in the Hausvogtey Oldenburg.

Around 1840 Nadorst was a village in the parish of Oldenburg with 64 houses in which 509 inhabitants lived. In the 1864 census there were 140 households in 94 houses with 682 inhabitants.

In 1885, a windpipe in Nadorst caused great damage. 12 houses became uninhabitable.

One of Oldenburg's two gallows once stood on Stiller Weg , the location of the Citizens' Office North and TÜV. The other was on Ewigkeit Street in the Kreyenbrück district .

traffic

Bus routes 301 (towards Ofenerfeld ), 304 (towards Ofenerdiek ), 324 (towards Ostring ) from Oldenburger Verkehr und Wasser and line 340 (towards Jaderberg / Wiefelstede ) from Weser-Ems-Bus ensure the public transport connection to Nadorst.

Nadorst is connected to the A 293 and A 28 motorways west of Oldenburg and the A 29 to the east of the city via an exit from Landesstraße 865, known as the north bypass . The central traffic axis Nadorster Straße connects the city center with the other districts of Ofenerdiek and Etzhorn .

Historical development

The road from Oldenburg to Nadorst, known as Chaussee, was completed in 1831. As recently as 1831, a government announcement stipulated that the maintenance of this stretch of the road leading from the Oldenburg Heiligen-Geist-Kirchhof to Nadorst and “covered with rockfall should be paid for with a toll”. For the purposes of the survey, tariffs were set for the various uses, such as “traveling wagons, loaded wagons, coaches for each horse 2 grotes ”. The announcement says about violations: "Anyone who should defraudiren the Weggeld will be punished by the police with money or prison." The landlord Hilbers in Nadorst was commissioned as the collector. The roads from Nadorst via Etzhorn , Wahnbek to Loy were built by the affected communities "with the help of the state" from 1875 onwards. Today these streets are called Nadorster Straße, Etzhorner Weg and Butjadinger Straße.

literature

  • Heinrich Munderloh: The Etzhorn Farmers: History of the Villages Nadorst, Etzhorn, Wahnbek, Ipwege and Ipwegermoor , Munderloh-Verlag Oldenburg 1990

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Fricke, K. (2010). Beer drinkers gave district names. In NWZ Online. URL: Archived copy ( memento of the original dated November 29, 2010 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.nwzonline.de
  2. ^ Matthias Kramer: The royal Nider-Hoch-Teutsch, and Hoch-Nider-Teutsch Dictionarium , Nuremberg 1719, p. 150 ( link to the digitized version )
  3. ↑ Carl Julius Weber: Germany, or letters from a German traveling in Germany , volume 4. Franckh brothers, Stuttgart 1828, p. 196 ( link to the digitized version )
  4. ^ Karl Andresen: On German Folk Etymology , Henninger, Heilbronn 1876, p. 70 ( link to the digitized version )
  5. ↑ Topographical Travel, Post and Newspaper Lexicon of Germany , Volume 1, in Weidmanns Erben und Reich, Leipzig 1782, p. 844 ( link to the digitized version )
  6. ^ Johann Friedrich Kratzsch : The latest and most thorough alphabetical lexicon of all localities in the German federal states , second section, second volume, published by Eduard Zimmermann, Naumburg 1845, p. 180 ( link to the digitized version )
  7. ↑ Court and State Manual of the Grand Duchy of Oldenburg for 1868 , Verlag der Schulzeschen Buchhandlung, Oldenburg 1868, p. 5, ( link to the digitized version )
  8. ↑ Monthly report of the Deutsche Seewarte for 1885 , p. 4 ( link to the digitized version )
  9. ↑ a b Justizrath Strackerjan: Historical notes on the traffic routes in the northern part of the Duchy of Oldenburg , in: Journal for Administration and Justice in the Grand Duchy of Oldenburg , Volume 5, Gerhard Stalling, Oldenburg 1878, pp. 146 and 149 ( link to the digitized version )
  10. ^ Government announcement of September 18, 1831, collection of laws for the Duchy of Oldenburg, Volume 6, p. 649 ( link to the digitized version )
  11. ↑ Openstreetmap.org , accessed on February 12, 2020