Nikolai Fyodorovich Gikalo
Nikolai Gikalo ( Russian Николай Фёдорович Гикало ; . White russ Мікалай Фёдаравіч Гікала ; usb. Nikolay Fyodorovich Gikalo ; born March 8 jul. / 20th March 1897 greg. In Odessa ; † 25. April 1938 in Moscow ) was a Soviet revolutionary and Politician.
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Nikolai Gikalo was born in Odessa, today's Ukraine, but his family soon moved to Tbilisi , where he also attended high school until 1915 and then served in the army. In 1917 he joined the communist party. In 1918 he became chairman of the municipal committee of the Communist Party in Grozny and then commanded the Red Army in the North Caucasus in the fight against the White Army led by Lieutenant General Anton Denikin , which opposed the Soviet movement.
In 1929 he was the general secretary of the Communist Party of the Uzbek SSR from April to June , and from 1929 to 1930 he held the same function in the Azerbaijani SSR . From January 18, 1932 to March 18, 1937, he was General Secretary of the Belarusian SSR . In 1937, in the course of the Great Terror , he was expelled from the party by the Central Committee of the CPSU, arrested, sentenced to death and finally executed on April 25, 1938. At that time he was accused of endangering the internal stability of the Soviet Union.
He was posthumously rehabilitated in 1955 and a village in Chechnya was named after him.
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Alexander Myasnikov | Vincas Mickevičius Kapsukas | Jefim Genkin | Wilhelm Knorin | Wazlaw Boguzki | Alexander Assatkin-Vladimirsky | Alexander Krinitsky | Nikolai Goloded | Wilhelm Knorin | Jan Gamarnik | Konstantin Gei | Nikolai Gikalo | Danilo Volkovich | Vasily Sharangovich | Jakow Jakowlew | Alexei Volkov | Panteleimon Ponomarenko | Nikolai Gussarov | Nikolai Patolichev | Kirill Masurov | Pyotr Masherov | Tikhon Kisselev | Nikolai Slyunkov | Yefrem Sokolov | Anatoly Malofeyev
Mirsa Dawud Gusejnow (1920) | Viktor Nanejschwili (1920) | Jelena Stasowa (1920) | Vladimir Dumbadze (1920) | Grigori Kaminski (1920–1921) | Sergei Kirov (1921–1925) | Ruchulla Achundow (1925–1926) | Levon Mirsojan (1926–1929) | Nikolai Gikalo (1929–1930) | Vladimir Polonsky (1930–1933) | Ruben Rubenow (1933) | Mir Jafar Bagirov (1933–1953) | Mir Tejmur Mir Jakubow (1953–1954) | Imam Daschdemir Mustafayev (1954–1959) | Weli Achundow (1959–1969) | Geidar Aliyev (1969–1982) | Kjamran Bagirow (1982–1988) | Abdurachman Besirow (1988–1990) | Ajas Mutalibow (1990-1991)
Vladimir Ivanov (1925–1927) | Kuprijan Kirkisch (1927–1929) | Nikolai Gikalo (1929) | Isaak Selensky (1929) | Akmal Ikramov (1929-1937) | Pyotr Yakovlev (1937) | Usman Yusupov (1937–1950) | Amin Niyazov (1950–1955) | Nuritdin Muchitdinow (1955–1957) | Sabir Kamalow (1957–1959) | Sharaf Rashidov (1959–1983) | Inamschon Usmanchodschajew (1983–1988) | Rafik Nischanow (1988–1989) | Islam Karimov (1989–1991)
| personal data | |
|---|---|
| SURNAME | Gikalo, Nikolai Fyodorovich |
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Гикало, Николай Фёдорович (Russian spelling) |
| BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Soviet revolutionary and politician |
| DATE OF BIRTH | March 20, 1897 |
| PLACE OF BIRTH | Odessa |
| DATE OF DEATH | April 25, 1938 |
| Place of death | Moscow |