Ogroses

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Ogrosen
Hogrozna
Coordinates: 51 ° 42 ′ 51 ″  N , 14 ° 2 ′ 21 ″  E
Height : 73 m above sea level NHN
Area : 7.84 km²
Residents : 212  (December 31, 2017)
Population density : 27 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : December 31, 2002
Postal code : 03226
Area code : 035436

Ogrosen , Hogrozna in Lower Sorbian , is a small village in the Oberspreewald-Lausitz district in the south of the state of Brandenburg (Germany) with 270 inhabitants. Ogrosen is part of the town of Vetschau / Spreewald and is in the traditional settlement area of ​​the Sorbs / Wends .

geography

Ogrosen is located on the southern edge of the Spreewald, southeast of the former district town of Calau and south of the small town of Vetschau / Spreewald.

history

Local history

Ogrosen manor around 1860,
Alexander Duncker collection

The old street village was first mentioned in a document in 1346 in the official church directory as Ogroze . The name was mentioned in 1449 as zcu Ogrosen and in 1570 as Oggroß . The Lower Sorbian name variant was mentioned in 1761 as Hogrzna and in 1843 in the same form and as Ogrozna . The Sorbian name for Ogrosen - Hogrozua - is the Old Sorbian name for a hill, a fence with a braided fence.

The tower of the village church dates from the middle of the 13th century. An early German defense system was built in Ogrosen as early as the 10th century.

On December 31, 2002, Ogrosen and Suschow were incorporated into Vetschau.

Population development

Population development in Ogrosen from 1875 to 2001
year Residents year Residents year Residents year Residents year Residents year Residents year Residents
1875 316 1933 262 1964 328 1989 272 1993 242 1997 265 2001 279
1890 298 1939 252 1971 275 1990 256 1994 239 1998 278
1910 278 1946 397 1981 248 1991 256 1995 235 1999 278
1925 283 1950 367 1985 232 1992 257 1996 267 2000 280

Culture and sights

The village has a church, a large park and numerous ponds. There is also an estate in Ogrosen with associated stables and barns, which are still managed today. Both the church and the estate are among the architectural monuments of the city of Vetschau . Next to the church is a war memorial for those who fell in the First World War.

The German painter David Lorenz was born in Ogrosen.

Economy and Infrastructure

Agriculture characterizes the district, especially direct marketing and organic farming. The two wind turbines that can be seen from afar are distinctive for Ogrosen.

gallery

References and footnotes

  1. Development of the population of the city of Vetschau / Spreewald. In: vetschau.de. City of Vetschau, accessed on May 10, 2018 .
  2. Märkische Oderzeitung, 17./18. September 2005, p. 11
  3. StBA: Changes in the municipalities in Germany, see 2002
  4. Brandenburg Statistics (PDF)

literature

  • Ernst Eichler : The place names of Niederlausitz . VEB Domowina-Verlag, Bautzen 1975.

Web links

Commons : Ogrosen  - Collection of Images