Přebytek (Nové Město pod Smrkem)
| Přebytek | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Liberecký kraj | ||||
| District : | Liberec | ||||
| Municipality : | Nové Město pod Smrkem | ||||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 54 ' N , 15 ° 12' E | ||||
| Height: | 530 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | |||||
| Postal code : | 463 65 | ||||
| License plate : | L. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Lázně Libverda - Ludvíkov pod Smrkem | ||||
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Přebytek (German Uberhar ) is a basic settlement unit in the city of Nové Město pod Smrkem in the Czech Republic . It is located one and a half kilometers north of Lázně Libverda and belongs to the Okres Liberec .
geography
Přebytek is located on a ridge between the valleys of the Ludvíkovský potok ( Lusdorfer Bach ) and Libverdský potok ( Liebwerder Bach ) in the Jizera foothills ( Frýdlantská pahorkatina ). The Přebytecký potok rises in the place, west of the Pekelský potok . To the northeast rise the Hřebenáč ( Kohlhübel , 566 m) and the Andělský vrch ( Schöbicht , 572 m), to the east the Závorník ( Riegelberg , 695 m), Svinský vrch ( Sauberg , 756 m) and the Smrk ( table spruce , 1124 m) , southeast the Tišina (873 m), in the southwest the Dubový vrch ( Eichberg , 467 m), west of the Pekelský vrch ( Höllberg , 487 m) and in the northwest of the Chlum ( High Grove , 495 m).
Neighboring towns are Hajniště and Ludvíkov pod Smrkem in the north, Nove Mesto pod Smrkem , U Lesa, Ulicko and Czerniawa-Zdroj in the east, Góreczno, Podgórna and Świeradów-Zdroj in the east, Libverda in the south, Hejnice and Lužec in the southwest, Peklo and Raspenava in the west and Frýdlant , Krásný Les , V Lukách and Dolní Řasnice in the north-west.
history
The scattered settlement belonging to the Friedland dominion was created after 1750 on the Ueberschaar hill along the road between Lusdorf and Bad Liebwerda . The place name derives from the field name “Uberar” and refers to a forest or pasture land that was not divided when the two Waldhufendörfer Lusdorf and Bad Liebwerda were founded.
In 1832 Ueberschaar consisted of 33 houses, 31 of which belonged to Lusdorf and two single shifts to Bad Liebenwerda. The parish was in Lusdorf. Ueberschaar remained subject to the allodial rule of Friedland until the middle of the 19th century .
After the abolition of patrimonial , from 1850, Übersar formed a part of the municipality of Lusdorf in the Bunzlauer Kreis and judicial district of Friedland . From 1868 the village belonged to the Friedland district . In 1896, the path between Lusdorf and Bad Liebenwerda was expanded into a street. From 1911 the village belonged to the newly formed judicial district Neustadt an der Tafelfichte . The Czech name Přebytek was introduced in 1924. At the beginning of 1931, the German elementary school in Übersar was closed after the number of children enrolled had dropped to five. Stefan Hausmann from Übersar had the excursion restaurant "Riesenfaß" built in 1931, based on the model of the giant barrel on the Jaberlich, between Übersar and Bad Liebwerda . After the Munich Agreement , it was incorporated into the German Reich in 1938; Until 1945, Übersar belonged to the Friedland district . After the end of World War II, Přebytek came back to Czechoslovakia and most of the German-Bohemian residents were expelled. In 1960 Přebytek was incorporated together with Ludvíkov pod Smrkem to Nové Město pod Smrkem ; at the same time, the Okres Frýdlant was dissolved and the village was assigned to the Okres Liberec . In 1979, an outdoor swimming pool was built at the source of the Přebytecký potok, which has since been closed.
Local division
Přebytek is part of the Ludvíkov pod Smrkem cadastral district.
Attractions
- Riesenfass (Obří sud) restaurant, below Přebytek
- Šafránkův kámen, the memorial stone northwest of Přebytek commemorates Vladimír Šafránek from Hejnice, who shot himself there in 1981
- Kříž Milana Zejdy, east of Přebytek, it commemorates the death of Milan Zejda from Ludvíkov pod Smrkem, who died there in 2002 on his way home from the giant barrel
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer , Franz Xaver Maximilian Zippe The Kingdom of Bohemia, Vol. 2 Bunzlauer Kreis, 1834, p. 317
- ↑ Interpellation regarding the closure of the school in Ueberschar near Lusdorf an der Tafelfichte
- ↑ http://www.nmps.cz/historie_data.php
- ↑ http://jizerpom.wz.cz/detail.php?id=48
- ↑ http://spolekpatron.cz/clanek-81
Hajniště | Ludvíkov pod Smrkem (with Přebytek ) | Nové Město pod Smrkem (with Podlesí)