Pali Miska

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Pali Miska (born May 19, 1931 in Bradvica, Devoll , † 2008 ) was an Albanian politician of the Party of Labor of Albania .

Life

Pali Miska completed a degree in economics and joined the Party of Labor of Albania PPSh (Partia e Punës e Shqipërisë) as a member in 1951 . After several years as a party official , he became director of the largest Albanian state-owned company for wood production in Fushë-Arrëz in 1964 . He was then first secretary of the Puka City Party Committee from 1969 to 1975 and was elected for the first time as a member of the People's Assembly ( Kuvendi Popullor ) during this time in 1970 , to which he belonged from the seventh to the end of the eleventh electoral term until 1991. In 1971 he was elected as a candidate for the Central Committee (ZK) of the PPSh.

In September 1975 Miska was elected as the successor to the disempowered Koço Theodhosi without prior candidate status as a member of the Politburo of the PPSh and also a member of the Central Committee. He held this function until the PPSh was dissolved and the Partia Socialiste e Shqipërisë was founded in June 1991. Along with Hekuran Isai , Qirjako Mihali and Llambi Gegprifti, he belonged to a new generation of leaders within the party, which gained influence with the break in relations with the People's Republic of China .

At the same time, Pali Miska was appointed as the successor to Theodosi on September 1, 1975 as Minister of Industry and Mining in the government of Prime Minister Mehmet Shehu . As part of a government reshuffle, he was appointed Deputy Chairman of the Council of Ministers on November 13, 1976 to succeed Spiro Koleka . He held this position until November 23, 1982. On July 1, 1982, the new Prime Minister Adil Çarçani appointed him after a cabinet reshuffle in addition to the energy minister and thus the successor to Prokop Murra , who became defense minister . He also remained in this post until November 23, 1982. In 1982 he was also briefly first secretary of the Elbasan City Party Committee .

Subsequently, he was the successor to Simon Stefani from November 22, 1982 to February 19, 1987 Chairman of the People's Assembly and thus Parliament President . He was then followed by Petro Dode as the new chairman of the People's Assembly. In this capacity he also took part in the state funeral for the late PPSh Enver Hoxha First Secretary in April 1985. In 1983 he was also first secretary of the city party committee of Fier in central Albania for a short time .

On February 2, 1989, Prime Minister Çarçani reappointed him to his government, in which Miska was not only Vice Prime Minister but also Minister of Agriculture until the end of Çarçani's term of office on February 21, 1991 . In these functions he followed Besnik Bekteshi and Themie Thomai .

In 1993 Miska and nine other former high-ranking officials ( Muho Asllani , Besnik Bekteshi, Foto Çami , Hajredin Çeliku , Vangjel Çërrava , Lenka Çuko , Qirjako Mihali and Prokop Murra) were charged with enriching public funds. Because of these offenses, there was finally a court in Tirana to the following sentences to prison terms : Mihali and Gegprifti each received eight years Miska and Çuko each seven years Cami, Çeliku and Bekteshi of six years and Çërrava, Murra and Asllani five years.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Louis Zanga: Changes In Albanian Leadership Signify Struggle For Succession To Power (November 24, 1975) ( Memento of the original of July 13, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.osaarchivum.org
  2. ^ Martin McCauley, Stephen Carter (eds.): Leadership and Succession in the Soviet Union, Eastern Europe, and China (=  Studies in Russia and East Europe ). ME Sharpe, 1986, ISBN 0-87332-347-5 , pp. 170 (English, limited preview in Google Book Search).
  3. ↑ Albanian Key Ministries (rulers.org)
  4. ^ Leaders of the Albanian Legislature
  5. ↑ Albania Today (No. 2/1985) (PDF; 8.0 MB)
  6. ↑ Louis Zanga: A Major Government Reshuffle in Albania (February 13, 1989) ( Memento of the original from September 8, 2012 in the web archive archive.today ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.osaarchivum.org
  7. ↑ Miranda Vickers, James Pettifer: Albania: From Anarchy to a Balkan Identity . C. Hurst & Co. Publishers, London 1997, ISBN 1-85065-279-1 , pp. 296 (English, limited preview in Google Book search).
  8. ↑ UA 435/93 - Albania: legal concern: Muho Asllani, Besnik Bekteshi, Foto Cami, Hajredin Celiku, Vangjel Cerrava, Lenka Cuko, Llambi Gegprifti, Qirjako Mihali, Pali Miska, Prokop Murra
  9. ↑ Fred Abrahams, Human Rights Watch: Human Rights in Post-communist Albania (=  Human rights documents: General . Volume 1245 ). Human Rights Watch, New York 1996, ISBN 1-56432-160-6 , pp. 36 (English, limited preview in Google Book Search).
  10. ↑ Kathleen Imholz: CAN ALBANIA BREAK THE CHAIN? THE 1993-94 TRIALS OF FORMER HIGH COMMUNIST OFFICIALS ( Memento from May 6, 2014 in the Internet Archive )
personal data
SURNAME Miska, Pali
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Albanian communist politician
DATE OF BIRTH May 19, 1931
PLACE OF BIRTH Bradvica, Korça
DATE OF DEATH 2008