Pannewitz am diver

Pannewitz community Burkau Coordinates: 51 ° 11 ′ 58 " N , 14 ° 14 ′ 45" E
Height :	225 m above sea level NHN
Area :	1.41 km²
Residents :	101 (May 9, 2011)
Population density :	72 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	April 1, 1936
Incorporated into:	Big boy
Postal code :	01906
Area code :	035953
	Pannewitz mansion

Pannewitz ( Upper Sorbian Panecy ), formerly also Pannewitz b. Bischofswerda or Pannewitz am Taucher has been a part of the municipality of Burkau in the Bautzen district in Saxony since January 1st, 1994 . Pannewitz was an independent municipality until it was incorporated into Großhähnchen on April 1, 1936.

location

Aerial view of Pannewitz

Pannewitz is ten kilometers north of Bischofswerda and 13 kilometers west of Bautzen in Upper Lusatia on the Pannewitzer Wasser . The diving forest extends southwest of the village . Immediately to the north, the federal motorway 4 passes Pannewitz, and its Uhyst am Taucher junction is around two kilometers from the village. Pannewitz itself is on the district roads 7270 and 7271.

Neighboring places of Pannewitz are Auschkowitz in the north, Zischkowitz in the northeast, Coblenz in the east, Dobranitz in the southeast, Großhächen in the south, Taschendorf in the southwest, Uhyst am Taucher in the west and Kleinhange and Neraditz in the northwest.

history

Pannewitz was first mentioned in a document in 1240. The Sorbian place name Panecy could be derived from Jan Meschgang from the personal name Pan or the word pan for lord , which in turn comes from the term župan , which describes a Burgward captain. The name of the place could be traced back to an earlier castle located in the area of Großgehingchen. Pannewitz has been a manor house since 1262, and in 1276 a Tizo de Panuwicz was the first documented member of the Pannwitz family (also Panwitz or Pannewitz ) from the village .

Between 1374 and 1382 Pannewitz was under the rule of the St. Marienstern Monastery from Kuckau . Later the village came into the possession of the Bautzen City Council. From around 1580, according to other information from the beginning of the 17th century, the Pannewitz manor belonged to a Rudolf von Bünau, who died in 1647, deeply in debt. In 1657 an Otto Heinrich von Zezschwitz bought the estate. In the deed of purchase, Pannewitz is no longer mentioned as a manor, but as a Vorwerk and the existence of a village jug is documented. In 1749 the place was bought by war councilor Johann Heinrich Simonis for a price of 13,500 thalers. Around 1773 there was a school in Pannewitz, the school was closed a little later after a complaint from the village teacher from Uhyst. After Pannewitz changed hands in the following years only through a succession, a Moritz Julius Kahle finally bought the estate for 36,000 thalers.

On April 1, 1936, Pannewitz was incorporated into the community of Großgehchen . In 1945 the last landowners were expropriated after a land reform in the Soviet occupation zone and the land was divided among new farmers . A harvest kindergarten was housed in the manor house from the mid-1950s , but this was closed again in 1955 or 1956. The community of Großgehchen with the district Pannewitz was incorporated into Uhyst am Taucher on May 1, 1973, and Großhöchen and Pannewitz became independent districts of this community. The community of Uhyst am Taucher merged on January 1, 1994 with Burkau and Kleinhänchen to form the new community of Burkau .

population

For the year 1777 there are six gardeners and eleven cottagers in Pannewitz . In 1834 the place had 86 inhabitants, this number rose to 122 inhabitants by 1871 and then first fell to 108 in 1890, before the number of inhabitants rose to 126 by 1910 and fell again to 117 by 1925. Of the latter, six were residents of the Roman Catholic denomination, all others were of the Evangelical Lutheran faith. According to the census of May 9, 2011, there were 101 residents in 42 households in Pannewitz. The average age was 47.9 years and thus the second highest after Taschendorf.

Pannewitz originally belonged to the Upper Sorbian language area . In the statistics on the Sorbian population in Lusatia, Arnošt Muka determined a population of 125 in 1884, of which 92 were Sorbs (74%). Unlike the neighboring villages of Coblenz and Zischkowitz, for example, Pannewitz is no longer part of the official Sorbian settlement area .

Web links

Commons : Pannewitz (Burkau) - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Pannewitz in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
Local portrait on the side of the municipality of Burkau

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b Small-scale municipality sheet: Burkau. (PDF; 579 kB) In: Census 2011 : Population, households, families and their housing situation on May 9, 2011. State Statistical Office of the Free State of Saxony , accessed on August 18, 2016 .
↑ ^a ^b ^c Pannewitz in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony Retrieved on July 22, 2019.
^ Collection of laws for the Kingdom of Saxony. Dresden 1874, p. 249
^ Pannewitz . In: Horst Gersdorf: Burkau and its districts. Burkau municipal administration, accessed on July 22, 2019.
↑ Arnost Muka: Statistika łužiskich Serbow. Wobličenje a wopisanje. Budyšin 1884-1886. (on-line)

[Zensus_2011-1] Small-scale municipality sheet: Burkau. (PDF; 579 kB) In: Census 2011 : Population, households, families and their housing situation on May 9, 2011. State Statistical Office of the Free State of Saxony , accessed on August 18, 2016 .

[HOV-2] Pannewitz in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony Retrieved on July 22, 2019.

[3] Collection of laws for the Kingdom of Saxony. Dresden 1874, p. 249

[4] Pannewitz . In: Horst Gersdorf: Burkau and its districts. Burkau municipal administration, accessed on July 22, 2019.

[Sorben1884-5] Arnost Muka: Statistika łužiskich Serbow. Wobličenje a wopisanje. Budyšin 1884-1886. (on-line)