Parliamentary elections in Italy 2001

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1996Parliamentary elections in Italy 20012006
 %
30th
20th
10
0
29.43
16.57
14.52
12.02
5.03
3.94
3.89
3.22
11.27
CCD / CDU
Otherwise.
Gains and losses
compared to
 % p
 10
   8th
   6th
   4th
   2
   0
  -2
  -4
  -6
  -8th
+8.86
-4.49
+2.97
-3.64
-3.54
-6.13
+3.89
-2.62
+4.23
CCD / CDU
Otherwise.
Template: election chart / maintenance / notes
Remarks:
c 1996: Sum of the results from PPI and RI
1996Parliamentary elections in Italy 20012006
by coalition
 %
60
50
40
30th
20th
10
0
50.02
35.57
5.03
9.54
Otherwise.
Gains and losses
compared to 1996
 % p
   6th
   4th
   2
   0
  -2
  -4
-2.12
+0.75
-3.54
+5.08
Otherwise.
Template: election chart / maintenance / notes
Remarks:
a 1996: Polo and LN
c 1996: together with L'Ulivo

The 2001 general election in Italy took place on May 13, 2001. The center-left coalition that had ruled since 1996 was not re-elected. Its alliance L'Ulivo under Francesco Rutelli was defeated by the center-right alliance Casa delle Libertà under Silvio Berlusconi , who promised a “radical change” in Italian politics during the election campaign.

Result

Chamber of Deputies

House of Representatives
   
A total of 630 seats
Casa delle Libertà be right % Seats L'Ulivo be right % Seats
Forza Italia 10,923,431 29.43 194 Democratici di Sinistra 6,151,154 16.57 136
Alleanza Nazionale 4,463,205 12.02 99 Democrazia è Libertà - La Margherita 5,391,827 14.52 83
Lega Nord 1,464,301 3.94 30th Il Girasole ( Verdi and SDI ) 805.340 2.17 17th
Biancofiore ( CCD and CDU ) 1,194,040 3.22 40 Partito dei Comunisti Italiani 620.859 1.67 10
Nuovo PSI 353.269 0.95 3 South Tyrolean People's Party 200.059 0.59 3
Fiamma Tricolore 143.963 0.39 0 Con Illy per Trieste 78.284 0.21 1
Abolizione Scorporo 26,917 0.07 - Paese Nuovo 34.193 0.09 -
Other direct candidates only 2 Vallée d'Aoste direct candidates only 1
All in all 18,569,126 50.02 368 All in all 13,203,432 35.57 250
Others be right % Seats
Partito della Rifondazione Comunista 1,868,659 5.03 11
Italia dei Valori 1,443,725 3.89 -
Democrazia Europea 888.269 2.39 -
Lista Bonino 832.213 2.24 -
Other 378,462 1.03 -
All in all 5,411,328 14.58 11

With the invention of List Civette , however, the election led to the paradoxical result that not all parties in the alliance were able to occupy the parliamentary seats to which they were entitled according to the proportionality principles enshrined in the electoral law, as they did not have enough candidates in some regions. This was especially true for the Forza Italia of Silvio Berlusconi . She was even short of 12 candidates.

In total, the two lists together won 360 of 475 direct mandates and thus received the majority, but less than 0.2 percent of the votes.

Election of the Senate

senate
      
A total of 315 seats
Casa delle Libertà be right % Seats L'Ulivo be right % Seats
Forza Italia 16,915,513 45.57 80 Democratici di Sinistra 13,408,672 39.59 64
Alleanza Nazionale 45 Democrazia è Libertà - La Margherita 43
Biancofiore 29 Federazione dei Verdi 8th
Lega Nord 17th Socialisti Democratici Italiani 6th
Lista per Trieste 2 South Tyrolean People's Party 3
Partito Repubblicano Italiano 1 Partito dei Comunisti Italiani 2
Nuovo PSI 1 Non-party 4th
Fiamma Tricolore 340.221 1.00 1 Vallée d'Aoste 32,429 0.10 1
All in all 17,255,734 47.43 176 All in all 13,441,101 39.69 131
Others be right % Seats
Partito della Rifondazione Comunista 1,708,707 5.04 4th
Democrazia Europea –Socialisti Autonomisti 1,145,910 3.15 2
Italia dei Valori 1,140,489 3.37 1
Lega Autonomia Lombarda 308,559 0.91 1
Lista Bonino 677.725 2.00 -
Others 702.031 1.79 -
All in all 5,683,421 15.61 8th

Government formation

The center-right parties of the Casa delle Libertà formed a majority government under Berlusconi. The Berlusconi II cabinet ruled Italy from June 11, 2001 to April 23, 2005.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ The Italian General Election of May 2001. In: keele.ac.uk . 2001, accessed on October 29, 2018 .
  2. La repubblica (online) , May 15, 2001.