Paul Sethe

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Paul Sethe (born December 12, 1901 in Bochum , † June 21, 1967 in Hamburg ) was a German publicist, journalist and humanities scholar.

Life

Sethe studied art history, history and German literature. He interrupted his studies to work as an editor in Ohligs in the Rhineland . In 1932 he received his doctorate at the University of Bonn with the work The Missing Sea Battle - A consideration of the English naval command 1911–1915 . After the seizure of power of the Nazis , he wrote in 1933 on the occasion of Hitler's birthday a hymn in which he described Hitler as those "have been waiting for the best of us long." From 1934 until it was banned in 1943, he was editor of the Frankfurter Zeitung , for which he also worked as a war correspondent from 1940 . He was a member of a propaganda company of the Waffen-SS or Wehrmacht. He then became editor-in-chief at Frankfurter Anzeiger and, since the spring of 1944, has also worked for the Völkischer Beobachter . After the Second World War he was a member of the Badische Zeitung in Freiburg im Breisgau .

Sethe was next to Hans Baumgarten , Erich Dombrowski , Karl Korn and Erich Welter one of the five founding editors of the Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung between 1949 and 1955. He announced his resignation because his co-editors did not share his opposition to Konrad Adenauer's foreign policy . From 1955 to 1960 and from 1962 to 1965 he was editor-in-chief and political head of the newspaper Die Welt , later he wrote for Die Zeit and Stern .

Sethe died in Hamburg and is buried there in the Ohlsdorf cemetery - grave site AE41 (403-404) - (north of Chapel 9).

Positions

Sethe was considered conservative and wrote primarily about German politics and German history. He was a critic of Konrad Adenauer's foreign policy and advocated rapprochement with the East. Sethe was one of the leading journalists of the post-war era. He regarded his profession as the “conscience of the nation”.

Gravestone Paul Sethe,
Ohlsdorf Cemetery

His most famous saying comes from a letter to the editor in Spiegel on May 5, 1965: “Freedom of the press is the freedom of two hundred rich people to spread their opinions.” There it also said: “Since the production of newspapers and magazines requires ever greater capital, the circle of people who publish press organs is getting smaller and smaller. This makes our dependency ever greater and ever more dangerous. ”He knows that there are oases in the German press,“ where the air of freedom still blows, [...] but how many of my colleagues can say that about themselves? ” Sethe states that “he is who is rich. It's not from Karl Marx, but from Paul Sethe. ”Since journalists are not rich, they are not free either.

Publications

In addition to his journalistic activities, Sethe wrote a number of books and historical studies. The book Fateful Hours of World History appeared as early as 1952 , in which he reported on the foreign policy of the great powers in a kind of time-lapse style. In the spring of 1957 Sethe appealed in an article to the Soviet Union to understand the West German position on the reunification issue. The article was published in the semi-official Moscow newspaper Meschdunarodnaya Shizn .

Memberships

Private

A nephew was the journalist Helmut Sethe (1929–1983), who for a long time was editor-in-chief of the Husumer Nachrichten .

In Berlin-Kladow 1980 Setheweg was named after him.

Fonts (selection)

  • Under the spell of the gray eminence. Character images from the reign of Wilhelm II . Stuttgart: Franckh, 1936.
  • European royal courts then . Societäts Verlag, Frankfurt am Main 1937.
  • Fateful hours in world history . Heinrich Scheffler, 1952.
  • The big days. From Mirabeau to Bonaparte , Frankfurt am Main 1953.
  • Between Bonn and Moscow . Scheffler, Frankfurt am Main 1956.
  • Epochs of world history . From Hammurabi to Columbus, Frankfurt am Main 1958.
  • The big decisions , Frankfurt am Main 1958.
  • German history in the last century , Frankfurt am Main 1960.
  • Dawn of the present. From Frederick the Great to Washington (1740 - 1789) , Stuttgart 1963.
  • The foundation of our future - balance sheet of the Adenauer era . Econ-Verlag, 1964.
  • Russian history , Frankfurt am Main 1965.
  • Opening to the east . Scheffler, Frankfurt am Main 1966.
  • Written in water. Portraits, profiles, forecasts , Frankfurt am Main 1968.
  • That made history . Scheffler, Frankfurt am Main 1969.
  • History of the Germans . Frankfurter Societäts Druckerei GmbH, 1977.
  • Tired of enmity . In: Die Welt , January 24, 1963; Editorial on the Élysée Treaty

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Quotation from Ernst Klee : Das Personenlexikon zum Third Reich. Who was what before and after 1945. 2. Actual. Edition. Fischer TB, Frankfurt 2005, ISBN 978-3-596-16048-8 , p. 580.
  2. a b Ernst Klee, ibid.
  3. Sethe made a mistake , article from September 28, 1955 on Spiegel Online
  4. Celebrity Graves
  5. Quoted in Gerhard E. Gründler: Remembering Paul Sethe ( Memento from December 25, 2009 in the Internet Archive ). July 21, 2010
  6. Der Spiegel May 5, 1965, No. 19, p. 18. ( Online ). But the information from the Spiegel reader service: "Letters to the editor that were printed in SPIEGEL before issue 14/2008 are not available in the SPIEGEL archive at SPIEGEL ONLINE for legal reasons."
  7. Thomas Steensen: A passionate European and journalist. In: Schleswig-Holsteinische Landeszeitung from October 8, 2009.
  8. Setheweg. In: Street name lexicon of the Luisenstädtischer Bildungsverein (near  Kaupert )