Ponięcice
| Ponięcice Ponientzütz |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
 Help on coat of arms |
|
||
| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Silesia | ||
| Powiat : | Raciborski (Ratibor) | ||
| Gmina : | Rudnik | ||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 11 ' N , 18 ° 10' E | ||
| Residents : | |||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 032 | ||
| License plate : | SRC | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Next international airport : | Katowice-Pyrzowice | ||
Ponięcice (German Ponientzütz ) is a village in Upper Silesia . Administratively, it is located in the municipality of Rudnik in the Raciborski powiat ( Racibórz district) in the Silesian Voivodeship .
geography
Ponięcice is six kilometers north of the township seat Rudnik , twelve kilometers northwest of the district town Racibórz (Ratibor) and 61 kilometers west of the voivodeship capital Katowice .
history
The place was created in the 13th century at the latest. 1295–1305 the place was first mentioned in the Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis ( Tithe Register of the Diocese of Wroclaw) as "Poneticz".
In the Middle Ages, Poniecice was owned by a local nobility of the same name, which was first mentioned on June 9, 1341 with Gotthard von Ponientzitz as a documentary witness in Ratibor. [5]
On November 30, 1407, Wirtzbanta von Ponetitz appears as a witness and farmer for Johann Herzog von Troppau and Ratibor in an extensive inheritance contract. [6]
The last hereditary mistress, Offka (Sophie) von Ponientzietz, hands over the village and Gut Pon (i) etiz to her husband Nikolaus Holy (Holy v. Krschow / Holly) on the Friday after Epiphany 1439 on the occasion of her marriage. After this time, the sex is called Holly von Ponientzietz. [7]
Poniecice remained the ancestral home of the Holly von Ponientzietz family until the 16th century. [8th]
The place was mentioned in 1784 in the book Beytrage for the description of Silesia as Ponienzi (t) z , belonged to a Herr von Marwitz and was in the principality of Ratibor. At that time it had 176 residents, two outworks , a stately home, five farmers, 25 gardeners and one housekeeper. In 1865 Ponientzütz consisted of a manor and a community. The manor belonged to the von Marwitz family and came into the possession of the von Selchow family through marriage. At that time, the place had six half-farmers, 20 gardeners and 20 cottagers, as well as a school built in 1860. The church was in Grzendzin.
In the referendum in Upper Silesia on March 20, 1921, 138 people eligible to vote locally voted for Upper Silesia to remain with Germany and 32 for membership in Poland. At Gut Ponientzütz, 83 voted for Germany and two for Poland. After the division of Upper Silesia, Ponientzütz remained with the German Empire . In 1936 the place was renamed Rittersdorf in the wake of a wave of renaming during the Nazi era . Until 1945 the place was in the district of Ratibor .
In 1945 the formerly German town came under Polish administration and was then attached to the Silesian Voivodeship and renamed the Polish Ponięcice . In 1950 the place came to the Opole Voivodeship. In 1975 the place came to the Katowice Voivodeship. In 1999 the place came to the re-established powiat Raciborski and the Silesian Voivodeship.
Buildings
- Modern hyacinth church
- Path chapel with a plastered facade and a baroque figure of St. John of Nepomuk inside.
- Cemetery in ruin with the remains of the cemetery chapel
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ About the location ( Memento of the original from July 4, 2017 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Friedrich Albert Zimmermann: Additions to the Description of Silesia, Volume 3 , Brieg 1784
- ↑ Felix Triest : Topographisches Handbuch von Oberschlesien , Breslau 1865
- ^ Results of the referendum in Upper Silesia in 1921: Literature , table in digital form
5. Cod. Dipl. Sil, Vol, II, 146
6. Publications from the Prussian State Archives, 16 vol. Principality of Ratibor, p. 390, 11
7. Austrian National Library Vienna, manuscript collection Codex Miscellana Silesiaca No. 14618
8. Genealogical pocket book of the knights and Aristocratic families, 1880, 5th year, Brno
_COA.svg)
Brzeźnica (Bresnitz) | Czerwięcice (Czerwentzütz) | Dolędzin (Dollendzin) | Gamów (Gammau) | Grzegorzowice (Gregorsdorf) | Jastrzębie (hawk) | Lasaki (Lassoky) | Ligota Książęca (Duke Ellguth) | Łubowice / Lubowitz | Modzurów (Mosurau) | Ponięcice (Ponientzütz) | Rudnik (Rudnik) | Sławików (Slawikau) | Strzybnik (silver head) | Szonowice (Schonowitz)