Pritzker Prize

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Pritzker Prize Medal

The Pritzker Prize , also Pritzker Architecture Prize ( English Pritzker Architecture Prize ), is a world-renowned award for architecture . It was donated in 1979 by the American Jay A. Pritzker (owner of the Hyatt hotel chain, among others ) and his wife Cindy and has been organized by the Hyatt Foundation since their death . The annual award is endowed with 100,000 US dollars and is highly valued in specialist circles.

The architecture curator of the Art Institute of Chicago Martha Thorne was appointed on August 19, 2005 as the new director of the Pritzker Prize Committee.

Award winners

# year Nat. Architectural office / architect Age at award a
01. 1979 United StatesUnited States Philip Johnson 73
02. 1980 MexicoMexico Luis Barragan 78
03. 1981 United KingdomUnited Kingdom James Stirling 55
04th 1982 United StatesUnited States Kevin Roche 60
05. 1983 United StatesUnited States Ieoh Ming Pei ( born in)Republic of China 1912-1949Republic of China 1912-1949 66
06th 1984 United StatesUnited States Richard Meier 50
07th 1985 AustriaAustria Hans Hollein 51
08th. 1986 GermanyGermany Gottfried Boehm 66
09. 1987 JapanJapan Kenzo Tange 74
10. 1988 United StatesUnited States Gordon Bunshaft (½) 79
BrazilBrazil Oscar Niemeyer (½) 81
11. 1989 CanadaCanada Frank Gehry 60
12. 1990 ItalyItaly Aldo Rossi 59
13. 1991 United StatesUnited States Robert Venturi 66
14th 1992 PortugalPortugal Álvaro Siza Vieira 59
15th 1993 JapanJapan Fumihiko Maki 65
16. 1994 FranceFrance Christian de Portzamparc 50
17th 1995 JapanJapan Tadao Ando 54
18th 1996 SpainSpain Rafael Moneo 59
19th 1997 NorwayNorway Sverre Fehn 73
20th 1998 ItalyItaly Renzo Piano 61
21st 1999 United KingdomUnited Kingdom Norman Foster 64
22nd 2000 NetherlandsNetherlands Rem Koolhaas 56
23. 2001 SwitzerlandSwitzerland Herzog & de Meuron Jacques Herzog 51
Pierre de Meuron 51
24. 2002 AustraliaAustralia Glenn Murcutt 66
25th 2003 DenmarkDenmark Jørn Utzon 85
26th 2004 United KingdomUnited Kingdom Zaha Hadid ( born in)Kingdom of Iraq 1924Kingdom of Iraq 54
27. 2005 United StatesUnited States Thom Mayne 61
28. 2006 BrazilBrazil Paulo Mendes da Rocha 78
29 2007 United KingdomUnited Kingdom Richard Rogers 74
30th 2008 FranceFrance Jean Nouvel 63
31. 2009 SwitzerlandSwitzerland Peter Zumthor 66
32. 2010 JapanJapan SANAA Kazuyo Sejima 54
Ryue Nishizawa 44
33. 2011 PortugalPortugal Eduardo Souto de Moura 59
34. 2012 China People's RepublicPeople's Republic of China Wang Shu 49
35. 2013 JapanJapan Toyo Ito 72
36. 2014 JapanJapan Shigeru Ban 57
37. 2015 GermanyGermany Frei Otto ( posthumous ) 90
38. 2016 ChileChile Alejandro Aravena 49
39. 2017 SpainSpain RCR Arquitectes Rafael Aranda Quiles 56
Carme Pigem Barceló 55
Ramón Vilalta Pujol 57
40. 2018 IndiaIndia Balkrishna Doshi 90
41. 2019 JapanJapan Arata Isozaki 87
42. 2020 IrelandIreland Grafton Architects Yvonne Farrell ≈68
Shelley McNamara ≈67
a The average age of the architects in the year of the award ceremony is 65 years (as of 2019).

statistics

  • In 2020 the prize was awarded for the 42nd time.
  • The first and so far only Austrian to receive the award was Hans Hollein (1985).
  • After Gottfried Böhm (1986) Frei Otto was the second German to receive the award in 2015.
  • From Switzerland, Jacques Herzog and Pierre de Meuron (2001) and Peter Zumthor (2009) are among the award winners.
  • In 2004, a woman was honored for the first time: Zaha Hadid , a British woman from Iraq, received the award “for her life's work”. In 2010 he got another wife, Kazuyo Sejima from SANAA . In 2017 Carme Pigem Barceló (RCR Arquitectes) was the third woman to be recognized. Shelley McNamara and Yvonne Farrell (Grafton Architects) followed in 2020 .
  • On average, the award winners are 63 years old in the year they are awarded (as of 2017). The youngest winner was Ryūe Nishizawa from SANAA at the age of 44 . The oldest award winner was Balkrishna Doshi (2018) at the age of 90, ahead of Frei Otto, who would have been 90 years old in 2015 - the year of the award.
  • If you count the two winners from 1988 by half, the following distribution of the prizes among the nations results (as of 2020):
nation Prices
JapanJapan Japan 7th
United StatesUnited States United States
United KingdomUnited Kingdom United Kingdom 4th
FranceFrance France 2
GermanyGermany Germany
ItalyItaly Italy
PortugalPortugal Portugal
SwitzerlandSwitzerland Switzerland
SpainSpain Spain
BrazilBrazil Brazil
AustraliaAustralia Australia 1
China People's RepublicPeople's Republic of China People's Republic of China
DenmarkDenmark Denmark
CanadaCanada Canada
IndiaIndia India
IrelandIreland Ireland
MexicoMexico Mexico
NetherlandsNetherlands Netherlands
NorwayNorway Norway
AustriaAustria Austria
ChileChile Chile
22 nations 42 prices

See also

Web links

Commons : Pritzker Prize Winners  - Collection of Images

Individual evidence

  1. a b “… the two Pritzker Laureates chosen by the jury in 1988 will share the prize equally.” see: pritzkerprize.com ( Memento of the original from April 2, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.pritzkerprize.com