Roedersheim

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Roedersheim
Local community Rödersheim-Gronau
Coat of arms from 1926
Coordinates: 49 ° 25 ′ 48 ″  N , 8 ° 15 ′ 43 ″  E
Height : 104 m above sea level NHN
Incorporation : 7th June 1969
Postal code : 67127
Area code : 06231
Rödersheim (Rhineland-Palatinate)
Roedersheim

Location of Rödersheim in Rhineland-Palatinate

Flood in Rödersheim before 1940
Flood in Rödersheim before 1940

Rödersheim is one of two districts of the local community Rödersheim-Gronau in the Rhein-Pfalz-Kreis in Rhineland-Palatinate . Until 1969 it was an independent community.

location

Rödersheim is located in the Upper Rhine Plain in the western part of the local community and has grown together structurally with the neighboring town of Gronau. The Stechgraben flows through the village . The now extinct Overlooked feltwort grew on site .

history

The place was founded by the Franks in the early Middle Ages. The first currently known documentary mention as "Villa Ratherisheim" ("House of the Red Hair") can be found in a document by Ludwig the German from the year 858 AD. There the villa was "of the Brothers of the Cathedral (zu Speyer)" among other things obliged to deliver four fours of wine to the bishop of Speyer. The close connection to the cathedral and the Speyer diocese lasted for almost a thousand years. Originally there was a village pond in the center of the village, which was initially partially and completely filled in in 1738 as the local church was expanded. Until the French Revolution Rödersheim belonged to the Bishopric of Speyer and was there as a rule Rödersheim the Office Deidesheim assumed.

From 1798 to 1814, when the Palatinate was part of the French Republic (until 1804) and then part of the Napoleonic Empire , Rödersheim was incorporated into the canton of Dürkheim and the seat of a Mairie . In 1815 the place had 646 inhabitants. In the same year, Austria was struck. Then the place changed to the Kingdom of Bavaria . From 1818 to 1862 he was a member of the Neustadt Land Commissioner ; from this the district office of Neustadt emerged. In 1902 the community moved to the newly created Dürkheim district office before it was reintegrated into its Neustadt counterpart in 1931. In addition, there were repeated floods, for example during the first half of the 20th century.

In 1928 Rödersheim had 1236 inhabitants who lived in 225 residential buildings. The Catholics owned a local parish at the time, while the Protestants belonged to that of Meckenheim (Palatinate) . From 1939 the place was part of the district of Neustadt . After the Second World War , Rödersheim became part of the then newly formed state of Rhineland-Palatinate within the French occupation zone . As part of the first Rhineland-Palatinate administrative reform , Rödersheim was merged with the neighboring community of Alsheim-Gronau on June 7, 1969 to form the new local community Rödersheim-Gronau . At the same time, the place changed to the district of Ludwigshafen am Rhein , which has been called Rhein-Pfalz-Kreis since 2004 .

Economy and Infrastructure

Rödersheim is a winegrowing place . Around 1900 Rödersheim was the center of the Palatinate cigar production, with around 850 cigar workers in four factories and a number of small businesses, over twenty percent of the entire cigar workers in the Palatinate worked at that time. There is a branch of the Kreissparkasse Rhein-Pfalz in Rödersheim , which was one of the Kreissparkasse Grünstadt until 1978 . In the local parish church of St. Leo , built by the Neustadt architect Wilhelm Schulte I , there are two side altars that originally stood in the Capuchin Church in Mannheim , which was demolished at the beginning of the 19th century . There are a total of twelve objects on site that are listed buildings. With TV Rödersheim , the place has a handball club, whose first women's team played in the Regionalliga Südwest for a year in the 2001/02 season .

traffic

The place is connected to the local traffic via the bus line 580 of the Verkehrsverbund Rhein-Neckar , which connects it with Ludwigshafen am Rhein and with Meckenheim .

Culture

In 1987, on the occasion of the club's anniversary, a dialect event took place on site, from which the dialect competition Dannstadter Höhe developed in the following years . There is also the Palatinate Social History Cigar Factory Museum .

Personalities

Sons and daughters of the place

  • Richard Reiss (1890–1942), cattle dealer from Munich, victim of the Holocaust, is remembered by a stumbling block in Munich

People who worked on site

  • Dieter Kitzmann (* 1964), soccer player, played in his youth for SpVgg Rödersheim

Individual evidence

  1. daten.digitale-sammlungen.de: List of localities for the Free State of Bavaria . Retrieved March 24, 2016 .
  2. General Directorate for Cultural Heritage Rhineland-Palatinate (ed.): Informational directory of cultural monuments - Rhein-Pfalz-Kreis. Mainz 2017, p. 25 f. (PDF; 6.5 MB).