Land Commissioner Neustadt

The Landkommissariat Neustadt in der Pfalz 1818–1862

The Landkommissariat Neustadt (officially: Land-Commissariat Neustadt ) was one of twelve administrative districts in the Bavarian Rhine District (renamed "Kreis Pfalz" in 1837), which existed from 1818 and was renamed in 1862 to the Neustadt an der Haardt District Office . The administrative area was in what is now Rhineland-Palatinate .

Cantons and municipalities

The Landkommissariat Neustadt was divided into the cantons of Dürkheim and Neustadt and comprised 42 municipalities (all places in the official spelling from 1817):

Canton of Dürkheim

Bobenheim am Berg Dackenheim Deidesheim with Niederkirchen Dürkheim Ellerstadt Erpolzheim Forest

Freinsheim Friedelsheim Goenheim Grethen and Hausen Hartenburg Herxheim am Berg Kallstadt

Leistadt Roedersheim Seebach Ungstein and Pfeffingen Wachenheim an der Haardt Weisenheim am Berg Weisenheim am Sand

Canton of Neustadt

Duttweiler Elmstein Esthal Frankeneck Geinsheim Gimmeldingen and Lobloch Grevenhausen

Haardt Hambach Hassloch Koenigsbach Laughter and Speyerdorf Lambrecht Lindenberg

Meckenheim Musbach Neidenfels Neustadt Ruppertsberg Weidenthal Winzingen and Branchweiler

history

On April 30, 1816, the Bavarian King Maximilian Joseph I formally took possession of the area of ​​the Rhine district, which was later established, on the basis of an exchange agreement with the Austrian Emperor Franz I.

From the so-called French era , Bavaria in the Palatinate initially essentially adopted the administrative structure that had been in place since 1798. The newly created Rhine district was divided into four "district directorates", later also called "district directorates". The subordinate administrative levels of the cantons and mayor's offices , apart from minor area adjustments, remained in place.

The area of ​​the Landkommissariat Neustadt belonged to the Donnersberg department until 1814 . After Bavaria took possession and the district directorates were established, the area belonged to the Frankenthal district directorate. With effect from April 1, 1818, the districts of the previous four "Bezirks-Directionen" of the Rhine district were redistributed into twelve "Land Commissariats". The scope and responsibilities did not change. Karl Witt , who until then was the “District Directions Assessor” for Kaiserslautern, was appointed “Land Commissary” . The Land Commissioner had an actuary , two clerks and a messenger at his disposal, and salaries and office costs were estimated at 3900 guilders per year.

On July 1, 1862, the state commissioners in the Palatinate received the designation "District Offices", from which in 1938 the districts emerged. The history of the Landkommissariat Neustadt was continued by the district office and the district of Neustadt an der Haardt or Weinstrasse , the city of Neustadt, which was independent since 1920, and the district office of Dürkheim , which existed from 1902 to 1931 .

Individual evidence

1. ^ Official Journal of the Royal Bavarian government of the Rhine district of November 26, 1817: Announcement of November 17, 1817, cantonal division of the Rhine district ( bavarica.digitale-sammlungen.de )
2. ↑ Official Journal for the Kings. Bavarian area on the left bank of the Rhine from July 1, 1816: Possession patent from April 30, 1816 ( bavarica.digitale-sammlungen.de )
3. ↑ Official Journal for the Kings. Bavarian area on the left bank of the Rhine from July 25, 1816: Announcement of July 22, 1816, list of the cantons belonging to the district directorates ( bavarica.digitale-sammlungen.de )
4. ^ Official Journal of the Royal Bavarian government of the Rhine district of February 18, 1818: Highest Rescript of November 6, 1817, announcement of February 17, 1818, introduction of the Land Commissariate ( bavarica.digitale-sammlungen.de )
5. ↑ Royal Bavarian District Official Gazette of the Palatinate of May 22, 1862: Royal Very Highest Ordinance of April 19, 1862, changing the designation of the Land Commissariate of the Palatinate ( bavarica.digitale-sammlungen.de )