List of stumbling blocks in Munich

Laying of 13 new Stolpersteine ​​in Ickstattstrasse 13, June 2017

The list of stumbling blocks in Munich contains the stumbling blocks that were laid on private property and were laid by Gunter Demnig in Munich as part of the art project of the same name . They are intended to commemorate the victims of National Socialism who lived and worked in Munich. The Munich city council decided in 2015 that no stumbling blocks should be laid on public land. Therefore, in addition to the Stolpersteine ​​laid on private property, there is a high number of Stolpersteine ​​for Munich that have not been laid, a small part of which can be seen in exhibitions. However, the majority is stored.

So far, 90 stumbling blocks have been laid in seven city districts. Three more stumbling blocks are exhibited in the art pavilion in the Old Botanical Garden . The remaining stumbling blocks are kept in a cellar.

Laying stumbling blocks

 Map with all coordinates: OSM | WikiMap

Altstadt-Lehel

image	inscription	Location	Life
	ELSE BASCH GEB. LIVED HERE ORDENSTEIN JG. DEPORTED 1878 1942 THERESIENSTADT MURDERED 06/18/1944	Widenmayerstraße 16 (entrance Liebigstraße) ⊙	Else Basch was born on August 4, 1878 in Nuremberg . Her parents were Josef Ordenstein, a hops trader on Tegernsee and later in Munich, and Ida geb. Lauchheimer. She had three siblings, Ludwig (born April 25, 1877 in Nuremberg), Frieda (born 1881) and Richard (born December 14, 1862, died February 28, 1914). On January 20, 1902, she married the manufacturer Julius Basch in Nuremberg (see below) and moved to Munich. The couple had a son, Ernst (see below), and lived at Steinsdorfstrasse 15. Else and Julius Basch acquired the Zum Schöne Turm commercial building in Kaufingerstrasse, which is now known as the Hirmer House. The Aryanized family property in Kaufingerstrasse In 1926 the family moved to Widenmayerstraße 16. Her husband was deported to Dachau concentration camp in 1938. He died on October 1, 1940 in Munich. After losing her apartment, Else Basch was admitted to the hospital of the Israelitische Kultusgemeinde in November 1941 . On June 11, 1942, she was deported to the Theresienstadt concentration camp , where she was killed on June 18, 1944. Your son was able to emigrate in time. Her brother Ludwig Ordenstein, a merchant and single, was murdered in Theresienstadt on August 22, 1942. A stumbling block was made for him (Landwehrstrasse 22), which is still being kept.
	ERNST BASCH JG LIVED HERE . 1909 ESCAPE 1935 USA	Widenmayerstraße 16 (entrance Liebigstraße) ⊙	Ernst Basch , born on March 11, 1909 in Munich, was the son of Julius Basch and Else geb. Medal stone. He studied law in Berlin, but was not accepted into the judicial service because of his origins. “Basch quickly recognized the danger posed by the Nazis.” He and his wife fled to the United States in the spring of 1933 . Ernst Basch also tried to persuade his parents to flee, but to no avail. In 1937 he published under the pseudonym EB Ashton - to protect his parents - in London and New York the more than 300-page volume The fascist: his state and his mind . In 1949 he demanded the restitution of his parents 'former property, but agreed on a compensation payment with Allianz , which had bought the parents' office building in 1940. He worked as a writer and translator near New York and died on February 20, 1983.
	JULIUS BASCH JG LIVED HERE . 1876 ARRESTED 1938 DACHAU 1940 FORCED SALE OF THE PROPERTY HUMILATED / DISRIGHTS DEAD 1940	Widenmayerstraße 16 (entrance Liebigstraße) ⊙	Julius Basch , born on January 15, 1876 in Munich, was the son of Ludwig Basch, a merchant, and Maria geb. Löwenmeyer. He became a businessman and factory owner and married Else, born on January 20, 1902 in Nuremberg. Medal stone. The couple had a son, Ernst (see above), and lived at Steinsdorfstrasse 15. In 1926, the family moved to Widenmayerstrasse 16. Julius Basch and his wife bought the Zum Schöne Turm office building on Kaufingerstrasse. In 1935 his son Ernst emigrated to the USA . In 1938, after the November pogroms , Julius Basch was deported to the Dachau concentration camp . “In such cases, only those who credibly assured that they would immediately emigrate from Germany could hope for release. This entailed considerable costs for emigration and for a large number of discriminatory duties and special taxes. ”The office building in Kaufingerstrasse was subsequently“ Aryanized ”, as was the textile trading company Bamberger & Herz, which was housed in it . Julius Basch died on October 1, 1940 in Munich. The cause of death is unknown. His wife was killed in the Theresienstadt concentration camp in June 1944 . His son survived.
	KLARA STRAUSS GEB. LIVED HERE MARX JG. 1875 HUMILIATED / DISRUSTED ESCAPE TO DEATH November 7, 1941	Widenmayerstraße 16 (entrance Liebigstraße) ⊙	Klara Strauss , b. Marx was born in Mannheim on April 18, 1875 . Her parents were the industrialists Adolf Marx and Frieda geb. Wolff. On July 22, 1900, she married the industrialist Siegfried Strauss (1863–1930) from Munich. The couple lived in Widenmayerstraße 16 / III from May 1911. In June 1939 the widow was forced to give up her apartment and move to collective quarters, first on Gedonstrasse, then on Leopoldstrasse. On November 7, 1941, Klara Strauss committed suicide to avoid deportation.

Au-Haidhausen

image	inscription	Location	Life
	DR. ANTON BRAUN JG LIVED HERE . 1910 DISTRIBUTED 1938 EGLFING-HAAR SANCTUARY 'LAUNCHED' 10/24/1940 HARTHEIM CASTLE MURDERED 10/24/1940 'ACTION T 4'	Franziskanerstrasse 41	Dr. Anton Braun
	HEINRICH GOLDSTEIN JG LIVED HERE . 1,862 deported in 1942 THERESIENSTADT 1942 TREBLINKA MURDERED	Mariahilfstrasse 9	Heinrich Goldstein
	HERE LIVED HILDA GOLDSTEIN GEB. EINSTEIN JG. 1,860 deported in 1942 THERESIENSTADT 1942 TREBLINKA MURDERED	Mariahilfstrasse 9	Hilda Goldstein
	ISAAK GORDIN JG LIVED HERE . 1875 'SCHUTZHAFT' 1938 DACHAU DEPORTED 1942 THERESIENSTADT MURDERED 07/27/1942	Zeppelinstrasse 16	Isaac Gordin
	JAKOB GORDIN JG LIVED HERE . 1910 ESCAPE 1939 ENGLAND	Zeppelinstrasse 16	Jacob Gordin
	HERE LIVED MALIA Gordin GEB. SCHAPIRO JG. 1876 DEPORTED 1942 THERESIENSTADT 1942 TREBLINKA MURDERED 07/27/1942	Zeppelinstrasse 16	Malia Gordin
	GORDIN JG LIVED HERE . 1902 ESCAPE 1933 FRANCE INTERNIERT DRANCY DEPORTED 1942 AUSCHWITZ MURDERED 1942	Zeppelinstrasse 16	Nahum Gordin
	WOLFGANG GORDIN JG LIVED HERE . 1907 ESCAPE 1933 FRANCE INTERNIERT DRANCY DEPORTED 1942 AUSCHWITZ MURDERED 1942	Zeppelinstrasse 16	Wolfgang Gordin
	JOSEFINE HAMBERGER GEB. LIVED HERE DRIVE JG. 1877 HUMILIATED / DISRIGHTS DEAD March 24, 1945	Mariahilfstrasse 7	Josefine Hamberger
	LUDWIG HAMBERGER JG LIVED HERE . 1880 'PROTECTIVE' 1938 DACHAU DEAD July 31, 1942	Mariahilfstrasse 7	Ludwig Hamberger
	HERE LIVED DORA HELBING GEB. GOLDSTEIN JG. 1,895 deported in 1943 MURDERED IN AUSCHWITZ	Mariahilfstrasse 7	Dora Helbing
	HERE LIVED FRIEDRICH DAVID HELBING JG. 1888 'PROTECTIVE' 1938 DACHAU DEPORTED 1943 MURDERED IN AUSCHWITZ	Mariahilfstrasse 7	Friedrich David Helbing
	VIKTORIA KLIMM JG LIVED HERE . 1885 WITNESS JEHOVAS ARRESTED 1936 FLYING LEAF ACTION 1937 MORINGEN RAVENSBRÜCK MURDERED 16.12.1942 AUSCHWITZ	Entenbachstrasse 45 ⊙	Viktoria Klimm was born on December 21, 1885 in Irsee, Swabia (near Kaufbeuren ). She was a Jehovah's Witness and was arrested for the first time on July 23, 1936 for refusing to give the Hitler salute. After her release, she took part in a nationwide leaflet campaign organized by Jehovah's Witnesses on December 12, 1936. She was arrested again and first deported to the Moringen concentration camp , then to Lichtenburg and Ravensbrück . On July 1, 1942, she was finally deported to the Auschwitz concentration camp , where she was murdered by the Nazi regime on December 16, 1942.
	ILSE RÖDELHEIMER JG LIVED HERE . 1936 DEPORTED 11/20/1941 MURDERED 11/25/1941 KAUNAS	Sckellstrasse 6	Ilse Rödelheimer
	HERE LIVED JOHANNA RÖDEL HEIMER JG. 1898 DEPORTED 11/20/1941 MURDERED 11/25/1941 KAUNAS	Sckellstrasse 6	Johanna Rödelheimer
	REGINA RÖDELHEIMER GEB. LIVED HERE BOOT JG. 1872 DEPORTED 11/20/1941 MURDERED 11/25/1941 KAUNAS	Sckellstrasse 6	Regina Rödelheimer

Ludwigsvorstadt-Isarvorstadt

image	inscription	Location	Life
	EUGENIE BENARIO GEB. LIVED HERE GUTMANN JG. DEPORTED 1876 1942 THERESIENSTADT MURDERED January 18, 1943	Haydnstrasse 12 ⊙	Eugenie Benario , b. Gutmann was born on September 6, 1876 in Nuremberg . Her parents were the banker Ignaz Gutmann and Olga geb. Hellmann. On April 2, 1900 she married the lawyer and writer Leo Benario (September 20, 1869 in Marktbreit - February 11, 1933 in Munich). The couple had three children, all born in Munich: Otto (see below), Oskar (born on August 20, 1905) and Olga (born on February 12, 1908). From April 1915 the family lived at Jakob-Klar-Strasse 1. Her husband was a well-known social democrat and wrote a number of socially critical works, including the 1908 study The Usurers and Their Victims . Olga Benario-Prestes Her daughter Olga joined the communists and completed military training in the Soviet Union. There she met Captain Luís Carlos Prestes , a Brazilian communist leader, and became his bodyguard and lover. She is said to have married Prestes in Moscow, but this is not guaranteed. After participating in an attempted coup in Brazil, she was arrested and extradited by the Brazilian government to the Nazi regime. She arrived in Germany heavily pregnant and gave birth to her daughter, Anita Leocádia Prestes , on November 27, 1936 in a Berlin prison. She was later deported to the Ravensbrück concentration camp and murdered on April 23, 1942 in the Bernburg killing center . On July 11, 1942, Eugenie Benario and her son Otto were deported from Munich to the Theresienstadt concentration camp on Transport II / 14 . Her transport numbers were 663 and 664. She was murdered on January 18, 1943 by the Nazi regime in Theresienstadt. Her son Otto was deported to the Auschwitz concentration camp in September 1944 and murdered there. The little granddaughter Anita survived the Shoah and became a well-known historian.
	OTTO MAX WILHELM BENARIO JG LIVED HERE . 1901 DEPORTED 1942 THERESIENSTADT MURDERED IN AUSCHWITZ	Haydnstrasse 12 ⊙	Otto Max Wilhelm Benario was born in Munich on January 27, 1901. His parents were the lawyer and writer Leo Benario (1869–1933) and Eugenie geb. Gutmann (see above). He had a brother, Oskar (born August 20, 1905), and a sister Olga (1908–1942). He was a bank clerk and was unmarried. From April 1915 the family lived at Jakob-Klar-Straße 1. On July 10, 1942 Otto Benario and his mother were deported from Munich to the Theresienstadt concentration camp on Transport II / 14 . Their transport numbers were 663 and 664. His mother was murdered there on January 18, 1943 by the Nazi regime. Otto Benario was deported to Auschwitz concentration camp on September 29, 1944 with Transport Ek. His transport number was 707 out of 2,500. He was murdered there by the Nazi regime. His sister Olga Benario-Prestes was murdered by the Nazi regime on April 23, 1942 in Bernburg .
	FRANZISKA BLOCH GEB. LIVED HERE. ADLER JG. 1885 DEPORTED 1941 KAUNAS MURDERED 11/25/1941	Herzog-Heinrich-Strasse 5	Franziska Bloch b. Eagle
	DR. OSKAR MAX BLOCH JG LIVED AND PRACTICE HERE . 1876 HUMILIATED / DISRUGGED DEAD 04/10/1937	Herzog-Heinrich-Strasse 5	Oskar Max Bloch
	JOSEF EDLMANN JG LIVED HERE . 1905 WITNESS JEHOVAH DENUNISED ARRESTED 1937 DACHAU MAUTHAUSEN, GUSEN MURDERED FEB. 1945 STUTTHOF	Lindwurmstrasse 33	Josef Edlmann
	HERE LIVED ELLA GREEN TREE GEB. STERN JG. 1900 ESCAPED 1939 ITALY DEPORTED 1942 MURDERED IN AUSCHWITZ	Ickstattstrasse 13 ⊙	Ella Grünbaum b. star
	JOSEPH GRÜNBAUM JG LIVED HERE . 1895 ESCAPED 1939 ITALY DEPORTED 1942 MURDERED IN AUSCHWITZ	Ickstattstrasse 13 ⊙	Chaim Joseph Grünbaum
	HERE LIVED MIRIAM GREEN TREE JG. 1939 ESCAPE 1939 ITALY DEPORTED 1942 MURDERED IN AUSCHWITZ	Ickstattstrasse 13 ⊙	Miriam Grünbaum
	ROSA GÜNTHER JG LIVED HERE . 1886 WITNESS JEHOVAS ARRESTED 1936 FLYING LEAF ACTION 1937 MORINGEN RAVENSBRÜCK MURDERED 10/22/1942 AUSCHWITZ	Isartalstrasse 34 ⊙	Rosa Günther was born on February 22, 1886. She was a Jehovah's Witness and distributed leaflets against the Nazi regime. On July 1, 1937, she was arrested for this reason and subsequently sentenced to six months in prison by the Munich Special Court. She was then deported to the Moringen concentration camp , on February 21, 1937 to the Lichtenburg concentration camp , and then to Ravensbrück and finally to the Auschwitz concentration camp . There she was murdered by the Nazi regime on October 22, 1942.
	HERE LIVED ELSE LEVI GEB.JOSEPH JG. 1889 DEPORTED 1941 KAUNAS MURDERED 11/25/1941	Waltherstrasse 29	Else Levi
	KARL LEVI JG LIVED HERE . 1887 'SCHUTZHAFT' 1938 DACHAU DEPORTED 1941 KAUNAS MURDERED 25.11.1941	Waltherstrasse 29	Karl Levi
	LIESELOTTE HERMINE LEVI JG LIVED HERE . 1924 DEPORTED 1941 KAUNAS MURDERED 11/25/1941	Waltherstrasse 29	Lieselotte Hermione Levi
	NANETTE NEUBURGER JG LIVED HERE . 1867 DEPORTED 1942 THERESIENSTADT MURDERED 9.8.1942	Waltherstrasse 29	Nanette Neuburger
	HEINRICH PICARD JG LIVED HERE . 1895 DEPORTED 1941 KAUNAS MURDERED 11/25/1941	Herzog-Heinrich-Strasse 5	Heinrich Picard
	JOHANNA PICARD GEB. LIVED HERE BLOCH JG. 1906 DEPORTED 1941 KAUNAS MURDERED 25.11.1941	Herzog-Heinrich-Strasse 5	Heinrich Picard
	AMALIE ROSNER GEB. LIVED HERE LAUFER JG. 1877 DEPORTED 1941 KAUNAS MURDERED 11/25/1941	Ickstattstrasse 13 ⊙	Amalie Rosner b. Runner
	ERNA ROSNER JG LIVED HERE . 1915 ESCAPE 1936 PALESTINE	Ickstattstrasse 13 ⊙	Erna Rosner
	GUSTA ROSNER JG LIVED HERE . 1913 ESCAPED 1938 USA	Ickstattstrasse 13 ⊙	Gusta Rosner
	HENRIETTE ROSNER JG LIVED HERE . 1917 ESCAPE 1936 PALESTINE	Ickstattstrasse 13 ⊙	Henriette Rosner
	HERE LIVED JULIUS JUDE ROSNER JG. 1880 ARRESTED BUCHENWALD 'LAUNCHED' 12.3.1942 BERNBURG MURDERED 12.3.1942	Ickstattstrasse 13 ⊙	Julius Jehuda Rosner
	HERE LIVED ROSA LEONORA ROSNER JG. 1909 ESCAPE 1938 USA	Ickstattstrasse 13 ⊙	Rosa Leonora Rosner
	SAMUEL ROSNER JG LIVED HERE . 1920 ESCAPE 1936 PALESTINE	Ickstattstrasse 13 ⊙	Samuel Rosner
	HERE LIVED HELENE SIMONS GEB. DEUTSCHMANN JG. 1879 DEPORTED 1941 KAUNAS MURDERED 11/25/1941	Bayerstrasse 25 ⊙	Helene Simons was born in Breslau on October 7th . Her parents were the factory owner Max Deutschmann and Molly geb. Sachs (1848-1903). She was trained as a concert singer. At the age of 20 she married Dr. Hugo Neumann, an ophthalmologist from Breslau. The couple moved to Berlin. Her husband died in the First World War. In 1922 she married the doctor Dr. Ernst Simons (1869–1934), who came from Neuss . Both marriages remained childless. After her husband's retirement, the couple moved to Bad Reichenhall in Bavaria, owned a villa, and became friends with the pastor and his wife. The Simons converted to Protestantism. After the Nazis came to power and after the death of her husband, Helene Simons lost her house and had to leave the city on May 3, 1941. On June 5, 1941, she took up quarters at the Pension Royal in Munich's Bayerstrasse. On November 12, 1941, she was taken to the barracks camp at Knorrstrasse 148 and deported eastwards on November 20, 1941, along with a thousand Jews from Munich. The train was originally supposed to go to Riga, but never got there. Helene Simons and the other passengers were shot immediately after arriving in Kaunas on November 25, 1941. This stumbling block was initiated by Sibylle Schwarzbeck, whose grandparents were close friends of Ernst and Helene Simons, and her husband. Sibylle Schwarzbeck also gave a speech at the laying ceremony.

Maxvorstadt

image	inscription	Location	Life
	OTTO BINDER JG LIVED HERE . 1904 ARRIVED IN THE RESISTANCE / KPD 4.2.1942 TORTURED BY GESTAPO FOLK COURT OF DEATH CONDUCTED June 28, 1944 MÜNCHEN -STADELHEIM	Augustenstrasse 100	Otto Binder
	JOSEF HALMOS GEB. LIVED HERE KOHN JG. 1876 FORCED LABOR 1941 ARRESTED 1943 PRISON STADLHEIM DEPORTED 1943 AUSCHWITZ MURDERED 11/11/1943	Theresienstrasse 71	Josef Halmos
	HERE LIVED JAKOB KNOCKER JG. 1878 'PROTECTIVE' 1938 DEAD OF CONSEQUENCES 25.5.1939	Elisenstrasse 3	Jakob Klopfer
	MARIA KLOPFER GEB. LIVED HERE BACHMANN JG. DEPORTED 1888 1941 KAUNAS MURDERED 11/25/1941	Elisenstrasse 3	Maria knockers
	EMIL OESTREICHER JG LIVED HERE . 1878 DEPORTED 1942 THERESIENSTADT MURDERED SEPT. 1942 TREBLINKA	Türkenstrasse 26	Emil Oestreicher
	WILHELM OLSCHEWSKI JG LIVED HERE . 1871 IM WIDERSTAND / KPD 'SCHUTZAHFT' 1933 DACHAU ARRESTED 4.2.1942 PRISON STADELHEIM TORTURED MEDICAL ASSISTANCE REFUSED DEAD 30.4.1943	Augustenstrasse 100	Wilhelm Olschewski
	WILLY OLSCHEWSKI JG LIVED HERE . 1902 IN RESISTANCE / KPD ARRIVED 1942 TORTURED BY GESTAPO FOLK COURT OF DEATH CONDUCTED June 28, 1944 MUNICH-STADELHEIM	Augustenstrasse 100	Willy Olschewski
	MAX SAX JG LIVED HERE . ADMISSIONED IN 1873 1909 EGLFING-HAAR SANCTUARY 07/30/1943	Von-der-Tann-Str. 7 ⊙	Max Sax was born in 1873. In 1909 he was placed in the psychiatric ward of the Eglfing-Haar sanatorium . He was "terminally ill" and seventy years old when the doctors deliberately starved him. He died on July 30, 1943. As early as 1939, the director of the clinic, the psychiatrist and neurologist Hermann Pfannmüller , had offered the government of Upper Bavaria “that we doctors would also take the last resort in terms of eliminations with regard to medical care for life unworthy of life.” Max Sax became a victim of the Nazi project to murder disabled people.

Schwabing-Freimann

image	inscription	Location	Life
	ANNEMARIE BALDAUF JG LIVED HERE . 1919 ESCAPE 1936 USA	Seestrasse 8	Annemarie Baldauf
	GÜNTHER BALDAUF JG LIVED HERE . 1923 ESCAPE 1938 USA	Seestrasse 8	Günther Baldauf
	GUSTAV BALDAUF JG LIVED AND WORKED HERE . 1880 HUMILIATED / DISRIGHTS DEAD 15.3.1935	Seestrasse 8	Gustav Baldauf
	HERE LIVED MARGARET BALDAUF GEB. STRAUSS JG. 1894 ESCAPE 1938 USA	Seestrasse 8	Margarete Baldauf
	HERE LIVED JOHANNA AMALIE Basch GEB. KIRSCHNER JG. DEPORTED 1868 1942 THERESIENSTADT MURDERED 03/18/1943	Leopoldstrasse 52a	Johanna Amalie Basch
	LOTTE BECHHÖFER JG. 1936 SINCE 1936 JEWISH CHILDREN'S HOME KINDERTRANSPORT 1939 ENGLAND	Leopoldstrasse 52a	Lotte Bechhöfer
	HERE LIVED ROSA BECHHÖFER JG. 1,898 deported in 1943 MURDERED IN AUSCHWITZ	Leopoldstrasse 52a	Rosa Bechhöfer
	SUSI BECHHÖFER JG. 1936 SINCE 1936 JEWISH CHILDREN'S HOME KINDERTRANSPORT 1939 ENGLAND	Leopoldstrasse 52a	Susi Bechhöfer
	FLORA BÖHM GEB. LIVED HERE. FUCHS JG. 1863 DEPORTED 1942 THERESIENSTADT MURDERED 07/12/1942	Leopoldstrasse 52a	Flora Boehm
	HERE LIVED LUCY Lassally JG. 1886 DEPORTED 1941 KAUNAS MURDERED 25.11.1941	Leopoldstrasse 52a	Lucy Lassally
	ERNA LEHMANN JG LIVED HERE . 1910 FORCED LABOR 1941 FLACHSRÖSTE LOHHOF DEAD 31.3.1942	Leopoldstrasse 52a	Erna Lehmann
	LEOPOLD LEHMANN JG LIVED HERE . 1876 'SCHUTZHAFT' 1938 DACHAU DEPORTED 1942 PIASKI MURDERED	Leopoldstrasse 52a	Leopold Lehmann
	LILLI LEHMANN GEB. LIVED HERE ORTWEILER JG. DEPORTED IN 1886, 1942 MURDERED PIASKI	Leopoldstrasse 52a	Lilli Lehmann
	ALFRED LÖFFLER JG LIVED HERE . DEPORTED 1882 1941 KAUNAS MURDERED 11/25/1941	Seestrasse 8	Alfred Loeffler
	ILSE JETTI LÖFFLER GEB. LIVED HERE HOMBURGER JG. 1912 DEPORTED 1941 KAUNAS MURDERED 25.11.1941	Seestrasse 8	Ilse Jetti Löffler
	ERNST MERZBACHER JG LIVED HERE . 1871 'SCHUTZHAFT' 1938 DACHAU DEPORTED 1942 THERESIENSTADT MURDERED May 27, 1943	Leopoldstrasse 52a	Ernst Merzbacher
	MAX MICHELS JG LIVED HERE . DEPORTED 1880 1942 THERESIENSTADT MURDERED October 28, 1944 AUSCHWITZ	Seestrasse 8	Max Michels

Schwabing-West

image	inscription	Location	Life
	DR. ARTHUR WEISS JG LIVED HERE . 1867 DEPORTED 1943 THERESIENSTADT MURDERED MARCH 1944	Bismarckstrasse 30	Dr. Arthur Weiss
	HERE LIVED ELSA WEISS GEB. WOLFF JG. 1877 HUMILIATED / DISRIGHTS DEAD September 14, 1939	Bismarckstrasse 30	Elsa Weiss
	HANS FERDINAND WOLFF JG LIVED HERE . 1901 ESCAPE 1937 HOLLAND INTERNED WESTERBORK DEPORTED 1944 AUSCHWITZ MURDERED	Karl-Theodor-Strasse 33	Hans Ferdinand Wolff
	HERE LIVED LOUISE WOLFF KAROLINA GEB. WALLACH JG. 1900 ESCAPE 1937 HOLLAND INTERNED WESTERBORK DEPORTED 1944 AUSCHWITZ MURDERED	Karl-Theodor-Strasse 33	Luise Karolina Wolff
	RICHARD OSKAR WOLFF JG LIVED HERE . 1930 ESCAPE 1937 HOLLAND SURVIVED WITH HELP	Karl-Theodor-Strasse 33	Richard Oskar Wolff
	BENNO BING JG LIVED HERE . 1874 ESCAPE 1933 CZECHOSLOVAKIA FRANCE Interned DRANCY DEPORTED 1942 AUSCHWITZ MURDERED 21.12.1942	Keuslinstrasse 4	Benno Bing
	SIGMUND FLEISCHER JG LIVED AND WORKED HERE . 1889 FLIGHT POLAND SPRING 1939 MURDERED IN OCCUPIED POLAND	Keuslinstrasse 4	Sigmund Fleischer
	HERE LIVED ERNA WILHELMINE CENTER REDER JG. 1925 DEPORTED 1941 KAUNAS MURDERED 11/25/1941	Römerstrasse 7	Erna Wilhelmine Mittereder was born on April 20, 1925 in Munich. Her parents were the lawyer Franz Mittereder and Rosa born. Loewi (see below). The family lived first at Kaiserstrasse 33, later at Römerstrasse 7. Erna Wilhelmine Mittereder worked as a housemaid. In June 1940 she and her mother had to move to Bauerstrasse 22. On November 20, 1941, the two women were deported to Lithuania, along with a thousand Jews from Munich. The train was originally supposed to go to Riga , but never got there. Mother, daughter and all other deportees were shot on November 25, 1941 immediately after their arrival in Kaunas .
	HERE LIVED ROSA MIDDLE REDER GEB. LOEWI JG. 1891 DEPORTED 1941 KAUNAS MURDERED 25.11.1941	Römerstrasse 7	Rosa Mittereder born Loewi was born on March 25, 1891 in Adelsdorf . Her parents were Sigmund Loewi and Agathe geb. Heumann. On July 16, 1923, she married the lawyer Franz Mittereder (1885–1926). The couple had a daughter, Erna Wilhelmine (see above). The family lived first at Kaiserstrasse 33, later at Römerstrasse 7. On November 20, 1941, Rosa Mittereder and her daughter were deported to Lithuania, along with a thousand Jews from Munich. The train was originally supposed to go to Riga , but never got there. Mother, daughter and all other deportees were shot on November 25, 1941 immediately after their arrival in Kaunas .
	HERE LIVED HEINRICH OESTREICHER JG. 1868 DEPORTED 1942 THERESIENSTADT MURDERED 03/15/1943	Viktor-Scheffel-Strasse 19 ⊙	Heinrich Oestreicher was born in Munich on May 12, 1868. His parents were Amson Oestreicher and Johanna geb. Levinger. He was a wholesaler in fur and wool. On February 20, 1896 he married Anna geb. Wirth (1869-1935). The couple had two children, Maximilian (born May 15, 1898) and Erna (born September 19, 1899). He lived at Viktor-Scheffel-Straße 19. There were three Jewish families in this building. Two families were able to emigrate to the USA. In 1939 he had to leave his apartment and then move four times to different collective apartments. From February to May 1942 he was interned in the barrack camp at Knorrstrasse 148. On July 23, 1942, Heinrich Oestreicher was deported from Munich to the Theresienstadt concentration camp on Transport II / 18 . He was murdered by the Nazi regime on March 15, 1943.
	HERE LIVED AMALIE SCHUSTER GEB. REICHENBERGER JG. DEPORTED 1884 1942 THERESIENSTADT MURDERED 04/30/1944	Franz-Joseph-Strasse 19 ⊙	Amalie Schuster , b. Reichenberger was born on March 31, 1884 in Munich. Her parents were the businessman Benzion Reichenberger and Rosa geb. Reichenberg. She married Joseph Schuster, also a businessman (see below). The wedding took place on March 2, 1911 in Munich. The couple lived at Widenmayerstraße 46 / III, later in Franz-Joseph-Straße 1. From 1938, when their husband was no longer allowed to work, the couple was dependent on support from relatives in Germany and abroad. On July 18, 1942, Amalie Schuster and her husband were deported from Munich to the Theresienstadt concentration camp on Transport II / 17 . Their transport numbers were 840 and 841. Husband and wife died in Theresienstadt, Joseph Schuster on January 23, 1943, Amalie Schuster on May 2, 1944.
	JOSEPH SCHUSTER JG LIVED HERE . DEPORTED 1873 1942 THERESIENSTADT MURDERED January 23, 1943	Franz-Joseph-Strasse 19 ⊙	Joseph Schuster was born on July 5, 1873 in Cologne . His parents were Bernhard and Emilie Schuster. He attended a high school in his hometown. He then lived in England for a year, 18 years in France and 4 years in Switzerland. He became a businessman and married Amalie geb. Reichenberger (see above). The wedding took place on March 2, 1911 in Munich. The couple lived at Widenmayerstraße 46 / III, later on Franz-Joseph-Straße 1. In 1926 he became a dealer in jute bags. In 1938 he had to resign from his business. After that, he and his wife had to rely on support from relatives in Germany and abroad. On July 18, 1942, Joseph Schuster and his wife were deported from Munich to the Theresienstadt concentration camp on Transport II / 17 . Their transport numbers were 840 and 841. Both were killed in Theresienstadt. According to the death certificate, Joseph Schuster died on January 23, 1943 at 7 o'clock in room 117 of building Q 306. The official cause of death was given as " Angina pectoris (heart tan)".
	HERE LIVED JEANETTE WHITE BORN BAUER JG. DEPORTED 1871 1942 THERESIENSTADT MURDERED 08/08/1942	Viktor-Scheffel-Strasse 16 ⊙	Jeanette Weiss , b. Bauer was born in Vienna on March 27, 1871 . Her parents were Heinrich Bauer and Magdalena geb. Hamburger. She was married to Emanuel Weiß (1869–1925), a furniture manufacturer. The couple had ten children, nine of whom were born in Munich. She became a furniture dealer. On June 5, 1942, Jeanette Weiss was deported to the Theresienstadt concentration camp on Transport II / 2 . The next day her disabled daughter Julie Katharina (see below) was also deported to Theresienstadt. Jeanette Weiss lost her life there on August 6, 1942. Three of her sons were murdered by the Nazi regime while she was still alive: Leopold on June 20, 1941 in Dachau concentration camp (see below), Joseph on November 25, 1941 in Kaunas and Friedrich on May 27, 1942 in Berlin-Plötzensee . Her daughter Julie Katharina Weiss (see below) was deported to the Auschwitz concentration camp on October 19, 1944 , and murdered there. Her daughter Rosa Vetter, who had lived in Traunstein since 1933, was able to survive the Shoah .
	HERE LIVED JULIA CATHERINE WHITE JG. 1901 DEPORTED 1942 THERESIENSTADT MURDERED IN AUSCHWITZ	Viktor-Scheffel-Strasse 16 ⊙	Julie Katharina Weiss was born in Munich on May 30, 1901. Her parents were Emanuel Weiss and Jeanette geb. Bauer (see above). She had nine siblings. She suffered from a severe curvature of the spine and was paralyzed on both legs. She received long-term inpatient treatment at the Neufriedenheim sanatorium on Fürstenrieder Strasse, most recently from March 1936 to June 1941. Her mother was deported to the Theresienstadt concentration camp on June 5, 1942 . The next day Julie Katharina Weiss was also deported to Theresienstadt on Transport II / 3. Her mother died there on August 6, 1942. On October 19, 1944, Julie Katharina Weiss was deported to the Auschwitz concentration camp on Transport Es . Her transport number was 334 out of 1,500. She was murdered there by the Nazi regime. Three of her brothers were also murdered by the Nazi regime, Leopold in Dachau concentration camp (see below), Joseph in Kaunas and Friedrich in Berlin-Plötzensee.
	LEOPOLD WEISS JG LIVED HERE . ARRESTED 1899 1939 SACHSENHAUSEN DACHAU MURDERED June 20, 1941	Viktor-Scheffel-Strasse 16 ⊙	Leopold Weiss was born in Munich on February 27, 1899. His parents were Emanuel Weiss and Jeanette geb. Bauer (see above). He had nine siblings. He became a businessman. On May 31, 1928 he married Margarete geb. Doppers (born December 29, 1899 in Duisburg ). The wedding took place in Frankfurt (Oder) , where the couple's first child was born. In total, Leopold and Margarete Weiss had three children, Renate (born on May 7, 1928), Herbert (born on August 15, 1929) and Ellen (born on August 15, 1934), both of whom were born in Munich. The couple later divorced. Leopold Weiss was arrested and deported to Sachsenhausen concentration camp on October 30, 1939 . He was murdered on June 20, 1941 by the Nazi regime in the Dachau concentration camp . His mother lost her life in the Theresienstadt concentration camp . At least three of his siblings were also murdered by the Nazi regime, Joseph in Kaunas, Friedrich in Berlin-Plötzensee and Julie Katharina (see above) in Auschwitz.
	JUDITH ZIEGLER GEB. LIVED HERE GRÜNBERG JG. 1864 DEPORTED 1943 THERESIENSTADT MURDERED 11.5.1943	Viktor-Scheffel-Strasse 14 ⊙	Judith Ziegler , b. Grünberg was born on December 25, 1864 in Kuldīga , Latvia . Her parents were Heimann Grünberg and Jessie geb. Bread. On August 5, 1885, she married Hermann Ziegler (1859–1934), a general manager. The wedding took place in Wroclaw . The couple moved to Munich in 1931. The widow was deported to the Theresienstadt concentration camp on April 20, 1943 on Transport XX . She died there on May 11, 1943.

Sendling

image	inscription	Location	Life
	HERE LIVED BETTY BERGER GEB. SUFRYIN JG. 1893 DEPORTED 11/20/1941 MURDERED 11/25/1941 KAUNAS	Kyreinstrasse 3 ⊙	Betty Berger , b. Sufrin or Sufryn was born on December 4, 1893 in Tyczyn , Galicia . Your first name is also given with Brenda or Babette. Her parents were Leib Wolf Sufryn, a merchant, and Gisela, also Golde, née. Teitelbaum. In 1926 she married the businessman Simon Berger (see below) in Munich and became a clerk. The couple had two daughters, Esther and Hanna, born in Munich in 1929 and 1930 (see below). From May 1940 the family was always looking for a place to stay and was temporarily accommodated in the overnight home of the Israelite religious community . On November 20, 1941, Betty Berger, her husband and two daughters were deported from Munich to Lithuania along with a thousand Jews. The train was originally supposed to reach Riga, but never got there. All passengers on this train were shot immediately after arriving in Kaunas on November 25, 1941, including the Berger family of four.
	ESTHER BERGER JG LIVED HERE . 1929 DEPORTED 11/20/1941 MURDERED 11/25/1941 KAUNAS	Kyreinstrasse 3 ⊙	Esther Berger , born on June 11, 1929 in Munich, was the older daughter of Simon Berger (see below) and Betty geb. Sufrin (see above). She had a younger sister, Hanna (see below). On November 20, 1941, the two sisters and their parents were deported from Munich to Lithuania along with a thousand Jews. The train was originally supposed to reach Riga, but never got there. All passengers on this train were shot immediately after arriving in Kaunas on November 25, 1941, including the Berger family of four.
	HANNA BERGER JG LIVED HERE . 1930 DEPORTED 20.11.1941 MURDERED 25.11.1941 KAUNAS	Kyreinstrasse 3 ⊙	Hanna Berger was born on December 17, 1930 in Munich. Her parents were the merchants Simon Berger (see below) and Betty geb. Sufrin (see above). She had an older sister, Esther (see above). On November 20, 1941, the two sisters and their parents were deported from Munich to Lithuania along with a thousand Jews. The train was originally supposed to reach Riga, but never got there. All passengers on this train were shot immediately after arriving in Kaunas on November 25, 1941, including the 10-year-old schoolgirl.
	SIMON BERGER JG LIVED HERE . 1896 DEPORTED 20.11.1941 MURDERED 25.11.1941 KAUNAS	Kyreinstrasse 3 ⊙	Simon Berger was born on December 4, 1893 in Sokolow, Galicia . His parents were Pinkus Berger, a businessman, and Sima geb. Merchant. In 1926 he married the businesswoman Betty geb. Sufrin (see above). The couple had two daughters, Esther and Hanna, born in Munich in 1929 and 1930 (see above). In May 1940 the family had to move out of the family apartment at Theklastrasse 3 / III and spend the night temporarily in the overnight home of the Israelite religious community . From July 1940 to November 1, 1941 they found quarters in a collective flat at Kreisstrasse 3. They spent the last few weeks before the deportation in the temporary home again. On November 20, 1941, Simon Berger, his wife and two daughters were deported from Munich to Lithuania along with a thousand Jews. The train was originally supposed to reach Riga, but never got there. All passengers on this train were shot immediately after arriving in Kaunas on November 25, 1941, including the Berger family of four.
	HERE LIVED JULIA EARLY GEB. BÄR JG. 1874 DEPORTED July 16, 1942 THERESIENSTADT MURDERED IN TREBLINKA	Kyreinstrasse 3 ⊙	Julia Früh, b. Bär was born on January 6, 1874 in Heilbronn . Her parents were Hellmann Bär, a merchant, and Sophie geb. Mendle. She had at least one younger sister, Natalie Mayer (see below). She married the brickyard owner Max Früh (born February 8, 1861 in Langenzenn ). The couple had three children, Michael, Emil and Meta. There is evidence of Munich residences from October 1898, first in Lindwurmstrasse , then for 28 years at St.-Anna-Platz 2 / I and from April 1927 on Kyreinstrasse 3 / II right. From January 5, 1942, she was held in the internment camp at Clemens-August-Strasse 9 / I. On July 16, 1942, Julia Früh, her sister and her husband were deported to the Theresienstadt concentration camp on Transport II / 16 . Their transport numbers were 789 to 791. On September 19, 1942, they were deported with Transport Bo to the Treblinka extermination camp . Their transport numbers were 1298 to 1300 from 2003. Julia Früh, sister and brother-in-law were murdered there.
	DEPARTMENT STORE GUTMANN SINCE 1912 HERE WORKED EMANUEL GUTMANN JG. DEPORTED 1873 1942 THERESIENSTADT MURDERED 1943	Lindwurmstrasse 205 ⊙	Emanuel Gutmann was born on December 29, 1873 in Gemmingen . His parents were Adolf Gutmann, a trader, and Babette geb. Sontheimer. At the beginning of 1893 he moved to Munich. He married Sophie geb. Marx (see below). Around 1910 the couple bought the house at Lindwurmstrasse 205 , in 1912 they built the Gutmann department store there , which they ran together. Lindwurmstrasse 205 As part of the so-called “ Aryanizations ”, Emanuel Gutmann was forced to give up his house and business. After the Reichspogromnacht in November 1938 he was deported to the Dachau concentration camp and returned seriously ill. In September 1941, the couple had to leave their apartment at Elisabethstrasse 30 / I and move to the old people's home of the Israelitische Kultusgemeinde at Kaulbachstrasse 65. On March 16, 1942, they were interned in the barracks camp at Knorrstrasse 148. On June 23, 1942, she was deported from Munich to the Theresienstadt concentration camp on Transport II / 8 . Emanuel Gutmann was murdered there by the Nazi regime on October 24, 1943. His wife died a year later in Theresienstadt.
	DEPARTMENT STORE GUTMANN SINCE 1912 HERE WORKED SOFIE GUTMANN GEB. MARX JG. DEPORTED 1878 1942 THERESIENSTADT MURDERED 1944	Lindwurmstrasse 205 ⊙	Sophie Gutmann , b. Marx was born on May 16, 1878 in Heilbronn . Her parents were Elias Marx, a butcher, and Fanny geb. Ottenheimer. She had at least five siblings, including Louis Marx (1873-1943), Therese Klugmann (1874-1966), Benno Marx (1883-1968) and Carolene / Karoline Mayer. In early 1901 she moved to Munich. She married Emanuel | Gutmann (see above). Together with her husband, she ran the Gutmann department store at Lindwurmstrasse 205 from 1912 . The house and business were "Aryanized", the man was sent to the Dachau concentration camp and released seriously ill. In September 1941, the couple had to leave their apartment at Elisabethstrasse 30 / I and move to the old people's home of the Israelitische Kultusgemeinde at Kaulbachstrasse 65. On March 16, 1942, they were interned in the barracks camp at Knorrstrasse 148. On June 23, 1942, she was deported from Munich to the Theresienstadt concentration camp on Transport II / 8 . Emanuel Gutmann was murdered there by the Nazi regime on October 24, 1943, Sophie Gutmann on October 11, 1944. At least two of her siblings, Louis and Caroline, were also murdered as part of the Shoah .
	EUGENIE ISAAC GEB. LIVED HERE LAY JG. DEPORTED 1867 1942 THERESIENSTADT MURDERED January 29, 1943	Kyreinstrasse 3 ⊙	Eugenie Isaac , b. Lay was born on August 7, 1867 in Pforzheim . Her parents were Adolf Lay and Louise nee. Bodenheim. She was married to Jakob Isaac, a merchant. The couple lived in Cologne and had two children, Gertrud (born on March 19, 1896) and Adolf (born on November 27, 1897). Her husband died in Cologne on March 21, 1901. In 1909 the widow moved to Munich. In May 1942 she was forced to move to the barracks camp at 148 Knorrstrasse. A few weeks later, on June 24, 1942, she was deported to the Theresienstadt concentration camp . She died there on January 29, 1943. The fate of their children is unknown.
	WILHELM MAMMA JG LIVED HERE . 1902 DEPORTED 11/20/1942 MURDERED 11/25/1942 KAUNAS	Kyreinstrasse 3 ⊙	Wilhelm Mamma was born on February 27, 1902 in Bozen (South Tyrol). His parents were Bernhard Mamma, a businessman in Munich, and Anna geb. Schwarz (1878–1938). He had two sisters and a brother. In 1927 he moved to Munich, in 1931 he married Jetty b. Player (born July 31, 1906 in Munich). The marriage later ended in divorce. On November 20, 1941, he and a thousand Jews were deported from Munich to Lithuania. The train was originally supposed to reach Riga, but never got there. Wilhelm Mamma and all the other passengers on this train were shot dead immediately after arriving in Kaunas on November 25, 1941. His older sister Frieda Hajek was deported to Ujazdów and also murdered by the Nazis. His brother was able to survive in Bratislava, his younger sister in Munich.
	DAVID MAYER JG LIVED HERE . 1873 DEPORTED July 16, 1942 THERESIENSTADT MURDERED IN TREBLINKA	Kyreinstrasse 3 ⊙	David Mayer was born on May 15, 1873 in Kitzingen am Main . His parents were Moses Mayer, a merchant, and Ida nee. Mainz. On March 2, 1909, he married Natalie born in Heilbronn . Bear (see below). The couple had a son, Alfred (born December 12, 1909 in Rosenheim ). In 1924 the family moved from Rosenheim to Munich and lived at Kyreinstrasse 3 / II until they were deported. On July 16, 1942, David and Natalie Mayer were deported to the Theresienstadt concentration camp together with Natalie's sister Julia Früh on Transport II / 16 . Their transport numbers were 789 to 791. On September 19, 1942, they were deported with Transport Bo to the Treblinka extermination camp . Their transport numbers were 1298 to 1300 from 2003. Both were murdered there, as was his wife's sister.
	NATALIE MAYER GEB. LIVED HERE BÄR JG. 1878 DEPORTED July 16, 1942 THERESIENSTADT MURDERED IN TREBLINKA	Kyreinstrasse 3 ⊙	Natalie Mayer b. Bär was born on December 11, 1878 in Heilbronn . Her parents were Hellmann Bär, a merchant, and Sophie geb. Mendle. She had at least one older sister, Julia Früh (see above). On March 2, 1909, she married the merchant David Mayer in Heilbronn (see above). The couple had a son, Alfred (born December 12, 1909 in Rosenheim ). In 1924 the family moved from Rosenheim to Munich and lived at Kyreinstrasse 3 / II until they were deported. On July 16, 1942, Natalie Mayer, her husband and her sister were deported to the Theresienstadt concentration camp on Transport II / 16 . Their transport numbers were 789 to 791. On September 19, 1942, they were deported with Transport Bo to the Treblinka extermination camp . Their transport numbers were 1298 to 1300 from 2003. The couple and sister were murdered there.
	HERE LIVED IRMA REISS GEB. KULLMANN JG. 1892 DEPORTED 20.11.1942 MURDERED 25.11.1942 KAUNAS	Kyreinstrasse 3 ⊙	Irma Reiss was born on July 23, 1892 in Busenberg . Her parents were Benedikt Kullmann, a businessman and Ida geb. Vollmer. She married Richard Samuel Reiss (see below) in 1919 and became a housewife. The couple had three children, Oskar (born on May 6, 1921 in Bad Dürkheim ), Helene (born on July 25, 1926 in Munich) and Wolfgang (born on December 26, 1932 in Munich, see below). The couple had to leave their apartment at Mandlstrasse 1a / I in 1940 and then lived at Kyreinstrasse 3. On November 20, 1941, Irma Reiss, her husband and her younger son were deported from Munich to Lithuania together with a thousand Jews. The train was originally supposed to reach Riga , but never got there. The Reiss family and all the other passengers on this deportation train were shot immediately after arriving in Kaunas on November 25, 1941. The report of her death was forwarded to Yad Vashem by her son Oskar in 1994 . He also reported on the murders of his father and brother, of both grandparents and his aunt Alice. At the time he was living in Denver , Colorado . On April 1, 2017, Dr. Oscar Kully Reiss in an episode of Hometown Heroes and reported that his sister Helene was also able to survive the Shoah in the USA "by being helped by family members in Alsace-Lorraine after the war in Europe". He was 95 years old at the time.
	RICHARD REISS JG LIVED HERE . 1890 DEPORTED 20.11.1942 MURDERED 25.11.1942 KAUNAS	Kyreinstrasse 3 ⊙	Richard Reiss was born on June 10, 1890 in Rödersheim . His parents were Elias Reiss, a cattle dealer, and Rosa geb. Vollmer. He had at least one sister, Alice (born 1894). He was also a cattle dealer and was born in 1919 with Irma. Kullmann married (see above). The couple had three children, Oskar (born May 6, 1921 in Bad Dürkheim ), Helene (born July 25, 1926 in Munich) and Wolfgang (see below). In 1940 the family had to vacate the apartment at Mandlstrasse 1a / I and move to Kreisstrasse 3. On November 20, 1941 Richard Reiss, his wife and their son Wolfgang were deported to Lithuania. The train was originally supposed to reach Riga , but never got there. The Reiss family were shot dead immediately after arriving in Kaunas on November 25, 1941. His parents and sister were also murdered by the Nazi regime. His elder son and daughter had been sent away by their parents and were able to survive the Shoah in the USA.
	WOLFGANG REISS JG LIVED HERE . 1932 DEPORTED 11/20/1942 MURDERED 11/25/1942 KAUNAS	Kyreinstrasse 3 ⊙	Wolfgang Reiss was born in Munich on December 26, 1932. His parents were Richard Reiss and Irma geb. Kullmann (see above). He had two older siblings, Oskar and Helene. He was a school boy. He spent the last few days before the deportation in a care home for Jewish children. On November 20, 1941, Wolfgang Reiss and his parents were deported to Lithuania. All three were shot immediately after arriving in Kaunas on November 25, 1941. The boy was not yet nine years old. All of his grandparents were murdered by the Nazi regime, including his aunt Alice. His siblings were able to survive in emigration.

Laying data

Gunter Demnig relocated to Munich, June 2017

The stumbling blocks in Munich were laid personally by Gunter Demnig on the following days:

• September 1, 2007: Viktor-Scheffel-Straße 19 (1 stumbling block)
• August 12, 2008: Viktor-Scheffel-Strasse 14 and 16 (4)
• May 17, 2009: Haydnstrasse 12 (2), Kyreinstrasse 3 (11)
• November 20, 2011: Kyreinstrasse 3 (Eugenie Isaac)
• April 18, 2013: Lindwurmstraße 205 (2), Widenmayerstraße 16 / house entrance Liebigstraße (3)
• December 21, 2013: Entenbachstrasse 45 (2)
• May 22, 2014: Von-der-Tann-Strasse 7 (1)
• July 3, 2016: Widenmayerstraße 16 / Liebigstraße entrance (Ernst Basch)
• 4th July 2016: Bayerstraße 25 (1), Franz-Joseph-Straße 19 (2)
• June 27, 2017: Ickstattstrasse 13 (13), Herzog-Heinrich-Strasse 5 (6) and Römerstrasse 7 (2)
• October 14, 2017: Augustenstraße 98 (3), Baumstraße 4 (1), Landwehrstraße 20 (1), Pestalozzistraße 36 (1)
• November 12, 2018: Eisenstraße 3 (2), Franziskanerstraße 41 (1), Ickstattstraße 13 (1), Keuslinstraße 4 (2), Leopoldstraße 52a (3), Mariahilfstraße 7 and 9, Seestraße 8 (7), Türkenstraße 26 (1st floor) ), Waltherstrasse 29 (4), Zeppelinstrasse 16

See also

• Memorial signs for victims of the Nazi regime in Munich
• List of Munich memorial plaques

Web links

Commons : Stolpersteine ​​in Munich  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

• Stolpersteine ​​Munich initiative
• Stolpersteine.eu , Demnig's website

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Dominik Hutter: Munich city council rejects stumbling blocks . Süddeutsche Zeitung, June 29, 2015, accessed on August 6, 2018.
2. ↑ Rudolf Stumberger : In Munich nobody is allowed to stumble into new Germany from December 1, 2012
3. ↑ Jakob Wetzel: 32 new stumbling blocks at once , culture of remembrance in Munich, Süddeutsche Zeitung (Munich), October 29, 2018
4. ↑ Stolpersteine, Initiative für München eV: Stolpersteine ​​exhibited , accessed on April 24, 2018
5. ↑ ^{a b c d e f g h i j k l} Munich City Archives: Biographical memorial book of Munich Jews 1933-1945 , accessed several times between July 19 and August 6, 2017 (with a portrait)
6. ↑ Wolfgang Görl : [New stumbling blocks for murdered Jews laid - despite a ban] , Süddeutsche Zeitung (Munich), July 4, 2016, accessed on August 6, 2017
7. ↑ Trove: The fascist: his state and his mind / by EB Ashton (pseud.) , Accessed August 5, 2017
8. ↑ ^{a b} Allianz : The "Aryanization" of the Kaufingerstrasse office building in Munich ( memento of the original from August 6, 2017 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The  archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , accessed June 24, 2017
9. ^ Munich City Archives: Biographical Memorial Book of Munich Jews 1933-1945 , accessed on July 19, 2017
10. ↑ Winfried Nerdinger / Christoph Wilker, The persecution of Jehovah's Witnesses in Munich 1933-1945, Berlin 2018, p. 219
11. ^ Reinhard Weber: The fate of the Jewish lawyers in Bavaria after 1933 , Oldenbourg Verlag, 2006, p. 24
12. ↑ The stumbling block for Olga Benario-Prestes has been in Berlin-Neukölln since February 12, 2008, see: List of Stolpersteine ​​in Berlin-Neukölln
13. ↑ Munich City Archives: Biographical Memorial Book of Munich Jews 1933-1945 , accessed on July 19, 2017 (with a portrait)
14. ↑ holocaust.cz: EUGENIE BENARIO , accessed on July 19, 2017
15. ↑ Munich City Archives: Biographical Memorial Book of Munich Jews 1933-1945 , accessed on July 19, 2017 (with a portrait)
16. ↑ holocaust.cz: OTTO BENARIO , accessed on July 19, 2017
17. ↑ Winfried Nerdinger / Christoph Wilker, The Persecution of Jehovah's Witnesses in Munich 1933-1945, Berlin 2018, p. 149
18. ^ Gravestone of Molly Deutschmann née Sachs , accessed on July 19, 2017
19. ↑ Munich City Archives: Biographical Memorial Book of Munich Jews 1933-1945 , accessed on July 16, 2017 (with a portrait)
20. ↑ : Stumbling blocks in Munich too! - On the three relocations on July 4, 2016 , accessed on July 19, 2017 (with a portrait)
21. ^ Source for the copies of the inscriptions
22. ^ Karl Stankiewitz: Das organized Murden in Haar , Abendzeitung (Munich), May 22, 2014, accessed on June 13, 2017
23. ↑ Wolfgang Görl: 21 stumbling blocks for the victims of the National Socialists , Süddeutsche Zeitung (Munich), June 27, 2017, accessed on April 19, 2018
24. ↑ MyHeritage: Search for Erna Wilhelmine Mittereder , (with a portrait)
25. ↑ Munich City Archives: Biographical Memorial Book of Munich Jews 1933-1945 , accessed on April 19, 2018 (with a portrait)
26. ↑ Wolfgang Görl: 21 stumbling blocks for the victims of the National Socialists , Süddeutsche Zeitung (Munich), June 27, 2017, accessed on April 19, 2018
27. ↑ Munich City Archives: Biographical Memorial Book of Munich Jews 1933-1945 , accessed on April 19, 2018 (with a portrait)
28. ↑ holocaust.cz: HEINRICH ÖSTREICHER , accessed on July 19, 2017
29. ↑ Munich City Archives: Biographical Memorial Book of Munich Jews 1933-1945 , accessed on July 19, 2017 (with a portrait)
30. ↑ http://m.taz.de/Stolpersteine-in-Muenchen/!5324372;m/
31. ↑ holocaust.cz: AMALIE SCHUSTER , accessed on July 19, 2017
32. ↑ Munich City Archives: Biographical Memorial Book of Munich Jews 1933-1945 , accessed on July 19, 2017 (with a portrait)
33. ↑ holocaust.cz: JOSEF SCHUSTER , accessed on July 19, 2017 (with the facsimile of a death certificate)
34. ↑ Munich City Archives: Biographical Memorial Book of Munich Jews 1933-1945 , accessed on July 19, 2017 (with a portrait)
35. ↑ http://m.taz.de/Stolpersteine-in-Muenchen/!5324372;m/
36. ↑ ^{a b c} The children of Emanuel and Jeannette Weiss were:
    • Joseph (born April 12, 1894 in Vienna),
    • Johann / Hans (born on February 21, 1897),
    • Leopold (born on 1899, own stumbling block),
    • Adolf (1900-1917),
    • Julie Katharina (born 1901),
    • Friedrich (born February 15, 1903),
    • Leo (born May 21, 1904),
    • Magdalena (born December 11, 1905),
    • Rosa (born August 5, 1907, later married cousins) and
    • Henriette (born May 1, 1911).
    See Munich City Archives: Biographical Memorial Book of Munich Jews 1933-1945 , accessed on July 19, 2017 (keywords Jeanette Weiss, Julie Katharina Weiß and Leopold Weiß)
37. ↑ holocaust.cz: JEANETTE WEISS , accessed on July 19, 2017
38. ↑ Munich City Archives: Biographical Memorial Book of Munich Jews 1933-1945 , accessed on July 19, 2017 (with a portrait)
39. ↑ Munich City Archives: Biographical Memorial Book of Munich Jews 1933-1945 , accessed on July 19, 2017 (with a portrait)
40. ↑ holocaust.cz: JULIA WEISS , accessed on July 19, 2017
41. ^ Munich City Archives: Biographical Memorial Book of Munich Jews 1933-1945 , accessed on July 19, 2017
42. ↑ Munich City Archives: Biographical Memorial Book of Munich Jews 1933-1945 , accessed on July 19, 2017 (with a portrait)
43. ↑ ^{a b c d e} Munich City Archives: Biographical Memorial Book of Munich Jews 1933-1945 , accessed on August 4, 2017
44. ↑ holocaust.cz: JULIE FRÜH , accessed on August 5, 2017
45. ↑ holocaust.cz: EMANUEL GUTMANN , accessed on August 5, 2017
46. ↑ holocaust.cz: SOPHIE GUTMANN , accessed on August 5, 2017
47. ↑ Wilhelm Mamma's siblings were:
    • Frieda Hajek (born January 17, 1901 in Bozen)
    • Johanna Gmeiner (born on July 13, 1905 in Gries near Bozen)
    • Philipp (born on September 17, 1912 in Munich).
48. ↑ holocaust.cz: DAVID MAYER , accessed on August 5, 2017
49. ↑ holocaust.cz: NATALIE MAYER , accessed on August 5, 2017
50. ↑ The Central Database of Shoah Victims' Names : IRMA REISS , accessed August 4, 2017
51. ↑ The Central Database of Shoah Victims' Names : Reports submitted by Oscar Kully Reiss , accessed August 5, 2017
52. ↑ Hometown Heroes: Survivor, Soldier, Scientist , April 1, 2017, accessed August 4, 2017.