List of stumbling blocks in Kraj Vysočina

Stumbling blocks for the Frankenbuš family in Senožaty

The list of stumbling blocks in Kraj Vysočina contains the stumbling blocks in the Czech region of Kraj Vysočina (Highlands Region). Stumbling blocks remind of the fate of the people who were deported and murdered by the National Socialists . The stumbling blocks were designed by Gunter Demnig and are usually laid by him personally.

The Czech stumbling block project Stolpersteine.cz was launched in 2008 by the Česká unie židovské mládeže (Czech Union of Jewish Youth) and was under the patronage of the Prague Mayor. The stumbling blocks lie in front of the last self-chosen place of residence of the victim. Stumbling blocks are usually in front of the last self-chosen place of residence of the victim. So far relocations have taken place in the following cities: Chotěboř , Havlíčkův Brod , Pacov , Senožaty , Třebíč and Žirovnice . The stumbling blocks are to Czech stumbling blocks called alternatively kameny zmizelých (stones of the disappeared).

Chotěboř

The following stumbling blocks were laid in the town of Chotěboř on August 3, 2016:

image	inscription	Location	Name, life
	HERE LIVED MAYER MAX LEG JG. 1882 DEPORTED 1942 TO THERESIENSTADT MURDERED 08/03/1944 IN AUSCHWITZ-BIRKENAU	Chotěboř, Fominova 257	Mayer Max Schenkel was born on March 20, 1882 in Tarnów . He was married to Irma, nee Roubíčková. The couple had a son named Zdeněk, born in 1919. He and his family lived in a house at 257 Fominově Street in Chotěboř. He and his wife founded a factory that produced plush toys in Chotěboř. After Czechoslovakia was broken up by the Nazis, his house became an internment home for Jews. On December 5, 1942, Max Schenkel and his family were deported from Pardubice to the Theresienstadt concentration camp on Transport Cf. His transport number was 186 out of 650. On September 6, 1943, the family was deported to Auschwitz on Transport Dl . His transport number was 1959 from 2484. On March 8, 1944, the SS decided to remove the so-called BIIB family camp in Birkenau to make room for new incoming transports from Theresienstadt. During the same night, father, mother and son were murdered in the gas chambers at Auschwitz , along with 3,788 other Jewish men, women and children.
	ZDENĚK SCHENKEL JG LIVED HERE . 1919 DEPORTED 1942 TO THERESIENSTADT MURDERED 08/03/1944 IN AUSCHWITZ-BIRKENAU		Zdeněk Schenkel was born on November 13, 1919 in the house at ul. Fominově 257 in Chotěboř. His parents were Mayer Max Schenkel and Irma geb. Roubíčková. He went to elementary school in his hometown and then to high school. He was unable to complete his studies because on December 5, 1942, the family was deported from Pardubice to the Theresienstadt concentration camp on Transport Cf. His transport number was 188 out of 650. On September 6, 1943, the family was deported to Auschwitz on Transport Dl . His transport number was 1960 from 2484. On March 8, 1944, father, mother and son were murdered by the Nazi regime in Auschwitz-Birkenau. That night, a total of 3,791 former Theresienstadt inmates, all from the so-called BIIb family camp in Birkenau, were murdered.
	IRMA SCHENKELOVÁ JG LIVED HERE . 1891 DEPORTED 1942 TO THERESIENSTADT MURDERED 08/03/1944 IN AUSCHWITZ-BIRKENAU		Irma Schenkelová b. Roubíčková was born on May 2, 1882 in Nasavrky. She was married to Mayer Max Schenkel. The couple had a son named Zdeněk, born in 1919. Irma and Max Schenkel ran a factory that produced soft toys in Chotěboř. They owned a house in ul. Fominově 257. On December 6, 1942, the family was deported from Pardubice to Theresienstadt by Transport Cf. Their transport number was 187 out of 650. On September 6, 1943, the family was deported to Auschwitz on Transport Dl . Irma Schenkelová's transport number was 1957 from 2484. On March 8, 1944, father, mother and son were murdered by the Nazi regime in Auschwitz-Birkenau. That night, a total of 3,791 former Theresienstadt inmates, all from the so-called BIIb family camp in Birkenau, were murdered.

Havlíčkův Brod

The following stumbling blocks were laid in the town of Havlíčkův Brod :

image	inscription	Location	Name, life
	PAVEL PACHNER JG LIVED HERE . 1876 DEPORTED TO THERESIENSTADT TO SOBIBOR 1942 MURDERED IN 1942	Havlíčkův Brod, Dolní 104	Pavel Pachner was born on February 20, 1876 in Havlíčkův Brod , then called Německý Brod (German Brod), where he also attended grammar school. With his wife Ida (née Morgenstern) he had two daughters - Zdeňka (born March 13, 1904) and Hana (born February 12, 1908). First he took over the drugstore U černého psa (To the black dog) from his father . He also ran a photo shop and a gas station. After the death of his brother Oskar in 1937, he inherited the house at Dolní 104 and the wine and liquor store located there. In 1939 Pavel Pachner and his wife Ida were expropriated and forced to move to Prague. The couple were arrested on May 7, 1942 and deported from Prague to the Theresienstadt ghetto on Transport At , and finally transferred to the Sobibor extermination camp on May 9, 1942 on Transport Ax , where they were murdered by the Nazi regime. Both daughters were also deported to Theresienstadt in 1944, and both survived.
	IDA PACHNEROVÁ JG LIVED HERE . 1876 DEPORTED TO THERESIENSTADT TO SOBIBOR 1942 MURDERED IN 1942		Ida Pachnerová b. Morgenstern was born in Prague on June 27, 1876 . She married Pavel Pachner and the couple lived in his hometown Havlíčkův Brod . The couple had two daughters - Zdeňka (born March 13, 1904) and Hana (born February 12, 1908). In 1939 Pavel Pachner and his wife Ida were expropriated and forced to move to Prague. The couple were arrested on May 7, 1942 and deported from Prague to the Theresienstadt ghetto on Transport At , and finally transferred to the Sobibor extermination camp on May 9, 1942 on Transport Ax , where they were murdered by the Nazi regime. Both daughters were also deported to Theresienstadt in 1944, and both survived.

Jihlava

The following stumbling blocks were laid in the city of Jihlava :

image	inscription	Location	Name, life
	HERE LIVED ABRAHAM ADOLF BERNSTEIN JG. 1884 DEPORTED 1942 TO THERESIENSTADT MURDERED October 16, 1944 IN AUSCHWITZ-BIRKENAU		Abraham Adolf Bernstein
	HERE LIVED EMA BERNSTEINOVÁ > GEB. MORGENSTERNOVÁ JG. 1887 DEPORTED 1942 TO THERESIENSTADT MURDERED October 16, 1944 IN AUSCHWITZ-BIRKENAU		Ema Bernsteinová
	HERE LIVED ELLY PORGESOVÁ > GEB. BERNSTEINOVÁ JG. 1917 DEPORTED TO THERESIENSTADT IN 1942		Elly Porgesová

Pacov

The following stumbling blocks were laid in the city of Pacov :

image	inscription	Location	Name, life
	VIKTOR WEINER JG LIVED HERE . 1875 DEPORTED 1943 TO THERESIENSTADT MURDERED July 16, 1943 ALSO	Pacov, Španovského 172	Viktor Weiner was born on January 15, 1875. He was married to Marie Weinerová, b. Langer, the couple had two children - Elsa (also Eliška, born in 1914 or 1915) and Hana (born in 1919). In Pacov he was the owner of a small leather goods factory. On July 5, 1943, he was deported from Prague to the Theresienstadt ghetto on Transport De (his number on the transport was 598); his wife and children were deported to Theresienstadt in 1942. He was murdered here on July 16, 1943.
	ELSA WEINEROVÁ JG LIVED HERE . 1,915 deported in 1942 to Theresienstadt TO AUSCHWITZ 1943 MURDERED		Elsa Weinerová , also Eliška Weinerová, was born in Pacov in 1915, according to Yad Vashem and Holocaust.cz her date of birth was November 16, 1914. Her parents were Viktor and Marie Weiner. Her father owned a small leather factory, and Elsa Weinerová also worked here. On November 16, 1942, she, her sister and her mother were deported from Tabor to the Theresienstadt ghetto on Transport Cb (their number on the transport was 116). According to Holocaust.cz, she was transferred to Auschwitz on September 6, 1943 with Transport Dl (her number on the transport was 2334). One surviving cousin said she was living with her aunt Marie and her cousins ​​in the family camp. Elsa Weinerová was murdered in Auschwitz. Her father Viktor Weiner was also deported to Theresienstadt in July 1943 and murdered there on July 16, 1943.
	HANA WEINEROVÁ JG LIVED HERE . 1,919 deported in 1942 to Theresienstadt TO AUSCHWITZ 1943 MURDERED		Hana Weinerová was born on February 4 and February 24, 1919 in Pacov. Her parents were Viktor and Marie Weiner. Her father owned a small leather factory, and Hana Weinerová also worked here. On November 16, 1942, she, her sister and her mother were deported from Tábor to the Theresienstadt ghetto on Transport Cb (their number on the transport was 117). On September 6, 1943, she was transferred to Auschwitz with Transport Dl under No. 2335. One surviving cousin said she was living with her aunt Marie and her cousins ​​in the family camp. Hana Weinerová was murdered in Auschwitz.
	HERE LIVED MARIE WEINEROVÁ JG. 1,888 deported in 1942 to Theresienstadt TO AUSCHWITZ 1943 MURDERED		Marie Weinerová b. Langer was born on April 5, 1888. She was married to Viktor Weiner. The couple had two daughters, Eliska and Hana. On November 16, 1942, she and her two daughters were deported from Tabor to the Theresienstadt ghetto on Transport Cb (her number on the transport was 115). On September 6, 1943, she was transferred to Auschwitz on Transport Dl (her number on the transport was 2333). A surviving cousin reports that she lived with her aunt Marie and her cousins ​​in the family camp. Marie Weinerová was murdered in Auschwitz. Her husband Viktor Weiner was also deported to Theresienstadt in July 1943 and murdered there on July 16, 1943.

Senožaty

The following stumbling blocks were laid in the Senožaty municipality :

image	inscription	Location	Name, life
	HERE LIVED RUDOLF Frankenbus JG. 1,894 deported in 1942 to Theresienstadt MURDERED 09/17/1942 IN MAJDANEK	Senožaty 82	Rudolf Frankenbuš , also Rudolf Frankenbusch, was born on March 25, 1894. He was married to Františka Frankenbušová, the couple had two children - Zdeněk (born 1926) and Věra (born 1928). After his father-in-law's death in 1924, he took over the grocery store, which he expanded and turned into a general store. On June 13, 1942, he and his family were deported from Kolín to Theresienstadt on the AAd transport (his number on the transport was 636). When the train arrived at Bohušovice station, it was immediately led to a waiting train and transported to the Majdanek concentration camp on this transport, Transport AAi (its number on the transport was 921), to do forced labor there. On September 17, 1942, Rudolf Frankenbusch was murdered by the Nazi regime in Majdanek.
	HERE LIVED ZDENĚK Frankenbus JG. 1,926 deported in 1942 to Theresienstadt MURDERED 09/17/1942 IN MAJDANEK		Zdeněk Frankenbuš , also Zdeněk Frankenbusch, was born on January 8, 1926. His parents were Rudolf and Františka Frankenbusch. His father owned a general store. On June 13, 1942, he was deported with his sister and parents on the AAd transport from Kolín to Theresienstadt (his number on the transport was 639). When the train arrived at Bohusovice station, it was immediately led to a waiting train and deported on this transport, Transport AAi (its number on the transport was 971) east, probably to the Sobibor extermination camp. According to Yad Vashem and Holocaust.cz, there is no further information (Transport AAi is also known as the Lost Train of Kolin , as it could not be fully clarified where this train actually went and who was deported, or what stops there were and who did work It was researched that out of 1,000 deportees none survived this transport). It is known that his father was transported to the Majdanek concentration camp to do forced labor there and was murdered there on September 17, 1942. The inscription on the stone indicates that Zdeněk Frankenbusch was murdered on September 17, 1942 in Majdanek. Due to the sources, this does not appear to be certain. It is certain that Zdeněk Frankenbusch did not survive the Shoah .
	HERE LIVED FRANTIŠKA FRANKENBUŠOVÁ JG. 1,897 deported in 1942 to Theresienstadt MURDERED 09/17/1942 IN MAJDANEK		Františka Frankenbušová born. Herrmann, also Franziska Frankenbuschová, was born on September 22, 1897. She was married to Rudolf Frankenbusch. The couple had two children - Zdeněk (born 1926) and Věra (born 1928). Her father died in 1924 and bequeathed the grocery store to her husband, which he expanded into a general store. On June 13, 1942, she was deported with her children and her husband on the AAd transport from Kolin to Theresienstadt (her number on the transport was 637). As soon as the train arrived at Bohušovice station, she was immediately led to a waiting train and deported with this transport, Transport AAi (her number on the transport was 969) east, probably to the Sobibor extermination camp. According to Yad Vashem and Holocaust.cz, there is no further information (Transport AAi is also known as the Lost Train of Kolin , as it could not be fully clarified where this train actually went and who was deported, or what stops there were and who for work assignments It was researched that out of 1,000 deportees none survived this transport). It is known that her husband Rudolf was transported to the Majdanek concentration camp to do forced labor and that he was murdered here on September 17, 1942. The inscription on the stone indicates that Františka Frankenbuschová was murdered on September 17, 1942 in Majdanek. Due to the sources, this does not appear to be certain. It is certain that Františka Frankenbuschová did not survive the Shoah .
	VĚRA FRANKENBUŠOVÁ JG LIVED HERE . 1,928 deported in 1942 to Theresienstadt MURDERED 09/17/1942 IN MAJDANEK		Věra Frankenbušová , also Věra Frankenbuschová, was born on January 1, 1928. Her parents were Rudolf and Františka Frankenbusch. Her father owned a general store. On June 13, 1942, she was deported with her brother and parents on the AAd transport from Kolín to Theresienstadt (her number on the transport was 638). When the train arrived at Bohušovice station, she was immediately led to a waiting train and deported with this transport, Transport AAi (her number on the transport was 970) east, probably to the Sobibor extermination camp. According to Yad Vashem and Holocaust.cz, there is no further information (Transport AAi is also known as the Lost Train of Kolin , as it could not be fully clarified where this train actually went and who was deported, or what stops there were and who did work It was researched that out of 1,000 deportees none survived this transport). It is known that her father was transported to the Majdanek concentration camp to do forced labor and was murdered there on September 17, 1942. The inscription on the stone indicates that Věra Frankenbuschová was murdered on September 17, 1942 in Majdanek. Due to the sources, this does not appear to be certain. It is certain that Věra Frankenbuschová did not survive the Shoah .

Třebíč

The following stumbling blocks were laid in the district town of Třebíč :

image	inscription	Location	Name, life
	HERE LIVED Arnost BENEŠ JG. 1900 DEPORTED 1943 TO AUSCHWITZ MURDERED 1943	Třebíč, L. Pokorného 10	Arnošt Beneš was born on October 11, 1911, the third of four children to a family of glasses. He attended school in Třebíč, then he trained as a businessman. He worked in a seed shop in Karlově náměstí č. 25. After successfully passing his specialist examination, he ran the business alone. In 1932 he married Ingeborg (Inge), nee Schimkovou, she came from Brno. In October 1933 the couple's first daughter, Susanna, was born. In October 1937 the second daughter, Hana. Arnošt Beneš became friends with the painter and photographer Ludvik Bahner (1891–1971) and began to be interested in photography. In 1932/1933 and 1934/1935 he participated in exhibitions of the Club of Amateur Photographers in Trebič, which took place in the lobby of the Academy: Beneš received the first prize. In 1935 he took part in an anniversary exhibition in the city, which showed the face of the Jewish Třebíč from 1335 to 1935. His pictures have also been exhibited in exhibitions in Jihlava and Brno. He also enjoyed drawing, making puppet shows and toys for his daughters, and building inlaid furniture. He was a collector of small art objects and figurines and had a small collection of paintings. In 1940 all his valuables were taken from him by the National Socialists, including his collections; he also had to hand over his camera. The Chinese porcelain that was in his apartment was smashed by the Nazis. From now on, working in the shop was no longer possible. In May 1942 the Jews were rounded up in the Jewish quarter and deported to Theresienstadt and Auschwitz. Arnošt had to do forced labor while building a railway bridge in Sázava, but he too was finally deported on November 16, 1942 with Transport Cb from Tábor to Theresienstadt (his number on the transport was 1). On January 10, 1943, he was transferred to Auschwitz on Transport Cq (his number on the transport was 696). Of the 1998 people who were on this prisoner transport, only one person survived. Arnošt Beneš was murdered in Auschwitz on March 5, 1943. Of the Trebič Jews only 35 survived National Socialism. Susanna Urbanová, the eldest daughter of Arnošt Beneš was one of the survivors, she lives in Trebic.
	WALTER FÜRNBERG JG LIVED HERE . 1898 DEPORTED TO AUSCHWITZ 1943 MURDERED 1943	Třebíč, Havlíčkovo nábřeží 1	Walter Fürnberg was born on November 25, 1898 in Třebíč . He was married to Anna Fürnberg. In 1942 his house was " Aryanized ". In May 1942 the Jews were rounded up in the Jewish quarter and deported to Theresienstadt and Auschwitz. Walter Fürnberg was deported to Auschwitz, where he was murdered on March 5, 1943. Of the Trebič Jews only 35 survived National Socialism.
	ANNA INGBEROVÁ GEB. LIVED HERE. TAUSSIGOVÁ JG. 1922 DEPORTED TO THERESIENSTADT 1943 MURDERED IN AUSCHWITZ IN 1943	Třebíč, Karlovo nám. 16	Anna Ingberová b. Taussigová was born on January 11, 1922 in Trebič. She came from a merchant family, her parents had a business in Třebíč. Anna was married to the last Rabbi of Třebíč, Rabbi Moses Ingber. She married him at the age of 17, shortly before the outbreak of war. Rabbi Ingber came from Ruthenia and came to Třebíč in 1935 to take over the rabbinate. In May 1942 the Jews were rounded up in the Jewish quarter and deported to Theresienstadt and Auschwitz. Rabbi Ingber was also deported; he did not survive the Shoah . His wife Anna was deported from Prague to Theresienstadt (March 6, 1943 with Transport Cv, prisoner number 983), from there she was transferred to Auschwitz on September 6, 1943 with Transport Dm (her number on the transport was 2512). A total of 5,007 people were deported from Theresienstadt to Auschwitz that day, both transports arrived there on March 8, 1943. Of the 5,007 people, not even 40 survived. Anna Ingerbová was murdered in Auschwitz. Of the Trebič Jews only 35 survived National Socialism.

Žirovnice

The following stumbling blocks were laid in the town of Žirovnice :

image	inscription	Location	Name, life
	EDUARD PFEFFER JG LIVED HERE . 1875 DEPORTED 1942 TO THERESIENSTADT MURDERED 1943 TO AUSCHWITZ	Žirovnice, Podhadrí 267	Eduard Pfeffer was born on September 4, 1875. On November 16, 1942, he was deported from Tábor together with Marie Pfefferová to the Theresienstadt ghetto . From there they were deported to Auschwitz-Birkenau on September 6, 1943 . Eduard Pfeffer was murdered in the Holocaust.
	HERE LIVED EDWARD PEPPER GEB. LUSTIGOVÁ JG. 1884 DEPORTED TO THERESIENSTADT 1942 MURDERED TO AUSCHWITZ 1943		Marie Pfefferová b. Lustigová was born on January 4, 1884. On November 16, 1942 she was deported from Tábor together with Eduard Pfeffer to the Theresienstadt ghetto . From there they were deported to Auschwitz-Birkenau on September 6, 1943 . Marie Pfefferová was murdered in the Holocaust.

Laying data

The stumbling blocks in Kraj Vysočina were laid on the following days:

• July 18, 2013: Třebíč
• September 15, 2014: Pacov
• September 15, 2014: Havlíčkův Brod
• August 3, 2015: Senožaty
• August 3, 2016: Chotěboř
• August 4, 2016: Žirovnice

Web links

Commons : Stolpersteine ​​in Kraj Vysočina  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

• Interview with Susanna Urbanová The last Jewish survivor from Třebíč about her murdered father Arnošt Beneš, about the Jewish quarter and the time of National Socialism, 1 hour 4 minutes, Czech

swell

• Holocaust.cz , Czech Holocaust database (German version)
• Stolpersteine.eu , Demnig's website

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Zdeňka Kuchyňová: Praha má na chodnících své první pamětní Kameny holocaustu , report of the Czech radio station Radio Praha of October 19, 2008, online at: www.radio.cz / ...
2. ↑ Report of the Stolpersteine.cz association , online at: Stolpersteine ​​in the Czech Republic ( Memento from October 15, 2015 in the web archive archive.today )
3. ^ Danuta Czech : Calendar of the events in the Auschwitz-Birkenau concentration camp 1939–1945 . Reinbek near Hamburg 1989, ISBN 3-498-00884-6 , pp. 734-737.
4. ↑ ^{a b c} auratianus.wz.cz: Chotěbořští zmizelí sousedé , accessed on March 12, 2017
5. ↑ holocaust.cz: MAX SCHENKEL , accessed on March 12, 2017
6. ↑ holocaust.cz: ZDĚNEK SCHENKEL , accessed on March 12, 2017
7. ↑ holocaust.cz: IRMA SCHENKELOVÁ , accessed on March 12, 2017
8. ↑ Zmizeli Sousede ( Memento of the original from November 23, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , via Pavel Pachner, his wife Ida, their daughters and grandchildren, accessed on November 23, 2015 
9. ↑ http://yvng.yadvashem.org/nameDetails.html?language=en&s_lastName=weinerova&s_firstName=eliska&s_place=&itemId=4766826&ind=108
10. ↑ http://www.centropa.org/de/photo/hana-and-elsa-weinerova
11. ↑ http://www.holocaust.cz/de/opferdatenbank/opfer/132686-hana-weinerova/
12. ↑ http://www.centropa.org/de/photo/hana-and-elsa-weinerova
13. ↑ http://www.centropa.org/de/photo/hana-and-elsa-weinerova
14. ^ Biography Arnošt Beneš. Retrieved April 25, 2016 .  (Czech)
15. ^ Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum (ed.): Auschwitz death books, Volume 2/3: List of names AZ (reprinted 2012) . De Gruyter, Berlin / Boston 1995, ISBN 3-11-097409-6 , pp. 325 .
16. ↑ Short Biography Anna Ingberová. Retrieved April 25, 2016 .  (Czech)
17. ↑ ^{a b} Eduard Pfeffer in the central database of the names of Holocaust victims at the Yad Vashem memorial
18. ↑ ^{a b} Marie Pfefferová in the Central Database of the Names of Holocaust Victims at the Yad Vashem Memorial

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