List of stumbling blocks in Ústecký kraj
The list of stumbling blocks in Ústecký kraj contains the stumbling blocks in the Czech region of Ústecký kraj (German: Aussiger Region ). Stumbling blocks remind of the fate of the people who were murdered, deported, expelled or driven to suicide by the National Socialists in the Czech Republic. The stumbling blocks were laid by Gunter Demnig .
The Czech stumbling block project Stolpersteine.cz was launched in 2008 by the Česká unie židovské mládeže (Czech Union of Jewish Youth) and was under the patronage of the Prague Mayor. The stumbling blocks lie in front of the last self-chosen place of residence of the victim. The stumbling blocks are to Czech stumbling blocks called alternatively kameny zmizelých (stones of the disappeared).
Some of the tables can be sorted; the basic sorting is done alphabetically according to the family name.
Děčín
The following stumbling block was laid in the town of Děčín :
image | inscription | Location | Name, life |
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HERE LIVED
VILHELMINA 'Minna' TENANTS GEB. STEIN GEB. 1872 MURDERED IN THERESIENSTADT in 1944 |
Děčín, Thomayerova 25/3 |
Vilhelmina leaseholder b. Stein was born on July 16, 1872 in Hluboká nad Vltavou . She was the sixth and youngest daughter of the tanner Heinrich Stein. She attended a teacher training college in Prague and studied art and literature. Around 1900 she married Adolf Pächter, an elderly widower with six children. The couple had two children together: Heinz (born 1904) and Anna Wilma (born 1907). But she also looked after Adolf's other children. Her husband owned a button factory and made it possible to build a synagogue. In 1915 Adolf Pächter died of pneumonia. Vilhelmina became an art dealer and thus financed life for herself and the children. Her daughter studied art history, married the lawyer George Stern in 1930 and had a son Peter with him. Vilhelmina Pächter lived with them. Her son Heinz married Dorothea Schipfer, became a Zionist and emigrated to Palestine . After the occupation of the Sudetenland in 1938, the members of the Stern and Pächter families fled to Prague. From there, George Stern fled to Palestine; Anna Stern and her son followed in November 1939. Vilhelmina Pächter was deported to Theresienstadt concentration camp on July 16, 1942 . There she collected recipes that were published in several languages. When her health deteriorated in 1943, she was looked after by Liesel Reich, a granddaughter of her late husband who worked as a nurse in the camp hospital. Nevertheless, she died on September 25, 1944. Her grandson David (Peter) Stern wrote several texts about Vilhelmina Pächer's life. |
Teplice
The following stumbling blocks were laid in the spa town of Teplice :
image | inscription | Location | Name, life |
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IRMA BLOCH GEB. LIVED HERE. 1886 DEPORTED TO THERESIENSTADT IN 1942 MURDERED IN AUSCHWITZ IN 1943 |
Teplice, Masarykova třída 18/652 |
Irma Bloch b. Löwy was born on November 10, 1886 in Teplice. Her parents were the doctor Dr. Moritz Löwy and Flora, née Auerbach. She was married to the lawyer Ludwig (Ludvík) Bloch. The couple had a son and a daughter: Lilly (born 1913) and Herbert. Most recently she lived with her husband in Prague at Podskalská 40. On July 16, 1942, she and her husband were deported from Prague to the Theresienstadt concentration camp on Transport AAr . Her number on the transport was 74. From here she was on Deported to Auschwitz together with her husband on September 6, 1943. Irma Blochová did not survive the Shoah .
Her husband was also murdered in Auschwitz. Both children survived. Her son Herbert was married to Grete, nee Justice, from 1939. The couple fled to Israel. Daughter Lilly also became a lawyer. She married Erich Liban in Vyhne in 1940 . From July 1, 1940 to August 29, 1944 she was in a concentration camp here. Both survived and emigrated to Israel in the 1950s. |
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HERE LIVED
LISBETH FELDSTEIN GEB. 1900 DEPORTED TO THERESIENSTADT 1942 MURDERED IN AUSCHWITZ in 1943 |
Teplice, Masarykova třída 400/15 |
Lisbeth Feldstein b. Stein, in Czech Alžběta Feldsteinová, was born on May 2, 1900 in Teplice . Her parents were Dr. Emil Stein and Margarete born Tree. She had two sisters. She was married to the doctor Dr. Rudolf Feldstein. The couple had a son. The couple last lived in Prague at V Šáreckém údolí 528. Lisbeth Feldstein was deported from Prague to the Theresienstadt concentration camp on November 20, 1942, together with her husband on Transport CC (her number on the transport was 258) . From there she and her husband were deported to Auschwitz on January 20, 1943 with Transport Cq (their number on this transport was 1045). Lisbeth Feldstein and her husband did not survive the Shoah . Her mother Margarete and her sister Klementina, married. Stern, were also murdered during the Shoah. Her sister Marianne Norton was able to flee to England. | |
Image is missing |
DR. MED LIVED HERE . VIKTOR HAHN GEB. 1891 DEPORTED 1941 TO THERESIENSTADT MURDERED October 25, 1944 IN AUSCHWITZ |
Teplice, Masarykova trida 1595/54 | Viktor Hahn was born on February 19, 1891 in Teplice. His parents were Robert and Auguste Hahn. Viktor Hahn was a gynecologist and was first married to Grete, nee Riethof. Heinz Lothar (born 1918) came from this connection. Viktor Hahn lived and worked in Vienna. After the end of the First World War, he returned to Teplice with his family. After his divorce in 1929, Viktor remarried. His second wife Katharina (married Bloch, née Bruml) had two daughters from their first marriage. The family moved to Brno around 1938 . His son Heinz emigrated to England in 1938. Viktor and Katerina also prepared for emigration with English courses; they wanted to emigrate to the USA via England. They had already received affidavits for themselves and their two daughters from relatives in the USA . A month later Viktor and his family moved to Pod Klaudiánkou 303 in Prague. Later the family had to leave the apartment and move into a room in a "Jewish apartment" on Parizska. On December 11th, Viktor, his wife and two stepdaughters had to go to a meeting point ( Veletržní palác ), from where they were taken from Prague to the Theresienstadt concentration camp on December 14, 1941 with Transport M (Viktor's number on the transport was 565) deported. Viktor Hahn practiced as a doctor in Theresienstadt. Because of this, it was possible for him to bring his family to his barracks. Furthermore, he was on a protection list and the family was also protected for a short time. After Viktor looked at a lock without permission, he and Katerina were put on a transport list. On October 23, 1944, the family (the stepdaughters had volunteered for the transport) was deported to Auschwitz with Transport Et (Viktor's number on the transport was 1183). Dr. Viktor Hahn was shot on the day of his arrival in Auschwitz. His wife did not survive Auschwitz either; she died of dysentery shortly after arrival. His son Heinz survived, married and became a father. He died in 1997. |
Image is missing |
KATEŘINA HAHNOVÁ GEB. LIVED HERE 1894 DEPORTED 1941 TO THERESIENSTADT MURDERED 11/10/1944 IN AUSCHWITZ |
Teplice, Masarykova trida 1595/54 | Katerina Hahnová b. Bruml was born on November 8, 1894 in Duchcov . Her parents were the textile traders Adolf and Ida Bruml. After primary school she attended a girls boarding school in Dresden. In 1915 Katerina was her first marriage to the porcelain manufacturer Artur Bloch. The couple had two daughters: Hannerle (born 1916) and Marietta (born 1921). The marriage ended in divorce in 1929. Daughter Hannerle stayed with her mother, Marietta lived with her father. Shortly after her divorce, Katerina married the gynecologist Viktor Hahn. The family moved to Brno, and from October 1938 their daughter Marietta lived here with her mother again. Katerina's daughter Hannerl worked in a children's hospital. Later the Hahn family moved to Pod Klaudiánkou 303 in Prague. The family later had to leave the apartment and move into a room in a "Jewish apartment" on Parizska. On December 11th, Katerina, her daughters and her husband had to go to a meeting point ( Veletržní palác ). From here they were deported from Prague to the Theresienstadt concentration camp on December 14, 1941 with Transport M (Katerina's number on the transport was 566) . On October 23, 1944, the family (the daughters had volunteered for the transport) were deported to Auschwitz with Transport Et (Katerina's number on the transport was 1184). Katerina's husband was shot dead on arrival in Auschwitz. Katerina Hahnová died of dysentery shortly after her arrival. The daughters survived the Shoah. Hannerl died in 1983. |
HERE LIVED
ADOLF CAN BORN 1862 DEPORTED TO TREBLINKA IN 1942 MURDERED THERE |
Teplice, Krupská 22/37 |
Adolf Kann was born on June 6, 1862 in Litvínov . His parents were Eduard and Julie Kann, née Löwy. He was a merchant in Teplice and married Frederika (Bedřiška), born friend, in 1894. The couple had five children: Grete (born 1896), Erwin (born 1898), Gertrud (born 1901), Edith (born 1905) and Herbert (born 1909). Before the deportation, Adolf Kann and his wife were registered in Prague at Böhmova 1329. On July 20, 1942, he and his wife were deported from Prague to Theresienstadt on Transport AAs (his number on the transport was 48). From here he was deported to the Treblinka extermination camp on October 22, 1942, together with his wife on transport Bx (his number on the transport was 1872) . Adolf Kann and his wife Bedřiška did not survive the Shoah .
Grete, married Schücková, was deported to Theresienstadt in 1942 and to Riga that same year. She and her husband did not survive. Gertrud was married to the pharmacist Robert Bermeiser. The couple had an adopted daughter, Eva (born 1936). All three were deported to Lodz in 1941 and did not survive the Shoah . |
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BEDŘIŠKA KANNOVÁ GEB. LIVED HERE. DEPORTED IN 1870 TO TREBLINKA MURDERED THERE IN 1942 |
Teplice, Krupská 22/37 |
Bedřiška Kannová b. Freund, German Frederike Kann, was born on November 1st, 1870 in Lomnice. Her parents were Edmund Freund and Henriette, née Freundová. She was married to Adolf Kann, a businessman. The couple had five children: Grete (born 1896), Erwin (born 1898), Gertrud (born 1901), Edith (born 1905) and Herbert (born 1909). Before the deportation, Bedřiška Kannová and her husband were registered in Prague at Böhmova 1329. On July 20, 1942, she and her husband were deported from Prague to Theresienstadt on Transport AAs (her number on the transport was 49). From here, on October 22, 1942, she and her husband were deported to the Treblinka extermination camp on Transport Bx (her number on the transport was 1873) . Bedřiška Kannová and her husband Adolf did not survive the Shoah . Her daughter Grete and her husband as well as her daughter Gertrud and her family did not survive the Shoah either. Grete, married Schücková, was deported to Theresienstadt in 1942 and to Riga that same year. | |
HEINRICH LEDERER GEB. LIVED HERE 1875 DEPORTED TO THERESIENSTADT 1942 MURDERED IN 1943 ALSO |
Teplice, Krupská 346 |
Heinrich Lederer was born on January 23, 1875. He was deported from Ústí nad Labem on November 27, 1942 with transport XIX / 3 (his number on the transport was 114) to Theresienstadt. Heinrich Lederer was murdered here on December 19, 1943. | |
HERE LIVED
HUGO Löbl GEB. 1875 DEPORTED TO ŁÓDŹ 1941 MURDERED February 19, 1942 EVEN THERE |
Teplice, Krupská 346 |
Hugo Löbl was born on July 16, 1875. He was married to Alice geb. Spitzová. Hugo Löbl was the owner of a paper shop in Teplice. Hugo and his wife last lived in Prague at Radhošťská 3. On October 21, 1941, he and his wife were deported to the Litzmannstadt ghetto . Hugo Löbl was murdered here on February 29, 1942. Alice Löblová did not survive the Shoah either. | |
Stumbling block was removed in 2014/15 |
RUDOLF PERUTZ GEB. LIVED HERE 1882 DEPORTED TO THERESIENSTADT 1942 MURDERED IN AUSCHWITZ |
Teplice, U Císarských lázní 368 original publishing address |
Rudolf Perutz was born on June 17, 1882 in Ústí nad Labem . He was a banker and married to Anna, née Blumberg. The couple had three children: Bertold (born 1913), Arnost (born 1923) and Renata (born 1926). Most recently Rudolf lived with his wife and two younger children in Prague at Beethovenova 49 (his son Bertold lived with his wife at a different address in Prague). On May 15, 1942, Rudolf, Anna and Renata were deported from Prague to Theresienstadt on Transport Au 1 (his number on the transport was 556). From here he was deported to Auschwitz with his wife and daughter on Transport Dm (his number on the transport was 4370) on September 6, 1943. Rudolf Perutz did not survive the Shoah .
His wife Anna was also murdered, and the three children did not survive the Shoah either: Bertold and his wife died in Lublin. Arnost was deported in 1941 and died in Auschwitz. Renata also died in Auschwitz. |
EMIL SCHLING GEB. LIVED HERE DEPORTED IN 1881 TO THERESIENSTADT MALY TROSTINEC MURDERED IN 1942 |
Teplice, Lipová 413 |
Emil Schling , in Czech Emil Šling, was born on May 14, 1881. He was a manufacturer and married to Klara geb. Kraus. The couple had three children: Martha (born 1907), Alice (born 1909) and Otto born in 1912. The family lived at least in 1912 in Nová Cerekev , where their son Otto was born. After the First World War , the family moved to Teplice, as Emil became a co-owner of a paper mill in Podmokly . Emil's wife Klara died in 1933. His last address before the deportation was Havelská 7 in Prague. On July 27, 1942, he was deported from Prague to Theresienstadt on Transport AAu (his number on the transport was 499). From here he was deported to the Maly Trostinez extermination camp on August 25, 1942 (his number on this transport was 783). Emil Schling did not survive the Shoah . Eliška Schlingová (born 1890), who previously lived at the same address in Prague, was also deported with Emil Schling. She did not survive either.
Son Otto fought in the Spanish Civil War , was in exile in London, returned to Czechoslovakia in 1945, became a politician and was sentenced to death and executed in the Slansky trial in 1952 . |
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GRETE SCHÜCKOVÁ GEB. LIVED HERE. DEPORTED IN 1896 TO RIGA MURDERED THERE IN 1942 |
Teplice, Krupská 22/37 |
Grete Schücková b. Kann was born on April 8, 1896 in Teplice. Her parents were Adolf Kann and Bedřiška (Friderika) Kannová. Grete had four siblings: Erwin, Gertud, Edith and Herbert. She was married to Josef Schück. Before she was deported, she was registered in Prague. On July 30, 1942, she was deported from Prague to Theresienstadt on Transport AAc (her number on the transport was 910). On August 20, 1942, she was deported to Riga on Transport Bb (her number on the transport was 376). Grete Schücková did not survive the Shoah .
Grete's husband and her parents did not survive either. Josef was deported (Theresienstadt) in 1941 and was deported to Riga in January 1942. Her parents were only deported to Theresienstadt and then to Treblinka in 1942. |
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DR. BRUNO SPITZER GEB. LIVED HERE 1909 DEPORTED TO THERESIENSTADT 1942 MURDERED IN RAASIKU |
Teplice, U Kamennych lázni 339 |
Bruno Spitzer was born on October 25, 1909. He last lived in Prague at Masná 19. From here he was deported from Prague to Theresienstadt on May 12, 1942 with Transport Au (his number on this transport was 946). On September 1, 1942, he was deported from here to Raasiku. Bruno Spitzer did not survive the Shoah . | |
Image is missing |
HERE LIVED
ALFRED URBACH's GEB. 1859 DEPORTED 1942 TO THERESIENSTADT MURDERED 9/11/1942 ALSO |
Teplice, Vrchlického 1093/12 |
Alfred Urbach was born on June 14, 1859 in Hohenstadt. His parents were Alois Urbach and Beate, née Oppenheim. Alfred married Klara, née Winterberg, in 1889. The couple had five children: Kurt (born 1890), Walter (born 1891), Robert (born 1892), Rosa (born 1893) and Gertrud (born 1903) The family lived in Teplice at Richard-Wagner-Str. 12 . In March 1939 at least Alfred and Klara moved to Budweis, in July of the same year to Prague. Subsequently, at least Klara lived in Kaprova 12. Her last address before the deportation (both were registered here) was Radešovická 1331. On July 6, 1942, Alfred and his wife Klara were taken with the transport AAn (his number on the transport was the 350) deported to Theresienstadt. According to the death certificate, Alfred Urbach died here on September 11, 1942 of Parkinson's disease .
Alfred Urbach's wife Klara died on May 4, 1943 in Theresienstadt. Ing.Walter Urbach died in 1924. Nothing more is known about the other children, except that they were still alive at the time of Alfred Urbach's death. |
Žatec
The following stumbling blocks were laid in the town of Žatec :
image | inscription | Location | Name, life |
---|---|---|---|
HERE LIVED
KARL KAHN GEB. 1865 suicide on the run |
Žatec, Volynskch Cechu 329 |
Karl Kahn was born in 1865. He traded in hops. He took his own life in order to evade the Nazis' grasp. | |
HEINRICH LÖBL GEB. LIVED HERE 1881 DEPORTED TO THERESIENSTADT IN 1942 MURDERED IN IZBICA IN 1942 |
Žatec, Masarykova 9/637 |
Heinrich Löbl , also Jindřich Löbl, was born on February 15, 1881. He was deported from Kladno to Theresienstadt on February 22, 1942 with Transport Y (his number on this transport was 500). From here he was deported to the Izbica Ghetto on March 17, 1942 with Transport Ab (his number on this transport was 937) . Jindřich Löbl did not survive the Shoah . | |
SOPHIE LÖBLOVÁ GEB. LIVED HERE. 1880 DEPORTED TO THERESIENSTADT 1942 MURDERED IN IZBICA 1942 |
Žatec, Masarykova 9/637 |
Sophie Löblová , also Žofie Löblová, was born on July 19, 1880. She was deported from Kladno to Theresienstadt on February 22, 1942 with Transport Y (her number on this transport was 501). From here she was deported to the Izbica Ghetto on March 17, 1942 with Transport Ab (her number on this transport was 938) . Žofie Löblová did not survive the Shoah . |
Laying data
- June 15, 2011: Teplice (Irma Bloch, Lisbeth Feldstein, Heinrich Lederer, Hugo Löbl, Rudolf Perutz, Emil Schling, Dr. Bruno Spitzer, Alfred Urbach)
- July 17, 2013: Teplice
- September 12, 2014: Děčín and Žatec
Web links
swell
- Holocaust.cz , Czech Holocaust database (German version)
- Stolpersteine.eu , Demnig's website
Individual evidence
- ↑ Zdeňka Kuchyňová: Praha má na chodnících své první pamětní Kameny holocaustu , report of the Czech radio station Radio Praha of October 19, 2008, online at: www.radio.cz / ...
- ↑ Stolpersteine in the Czech Republic , report by the Stolpersteine.cz association , online at: Stolpersteine in the Czech Republic ( Memento from October 15, 2015 in the web archive archive.today )
- ^ David Stern: Wilhelmina Pächter, A Biographical Sketch, in: Michael Berenbaum : In Memory's Kitchen: A Legacy from the Women of Terezin , Rowman & Littlefield, 2006, 105-107
- ↑ holocaust.cz: VILEMINA PÄCHTEROVÁ , accessed on March 14, 2017
- ↑ About Les Carnets de Minna in the standard
- ↑ David Stern: A second collection of recipes by Minna Pächter , Theresienstadt Martyrs Remembrance Association, accessed on March 14, 2017
- ↑ David Stern: Prague 2012 , Czech letters, accessed on March 14, 2017
- ↑ TEPLICE 2080 N 1909–1937 (39/46) birth register
- ↑ Irma Bloch in the Yad Vashem database
- ↑ Irma Bloch Theresienstadt Memorial Book
- ↑ Ludwig Bloch on Holocaust.cz
- ^ Family Bloch Digital Collection on Yad Vashem
- ↑ Irma Blochová on Holocaust.cz
- ↑ Alzbeta Feldsteinová on Holocaust.cz
- ↑ Margarete Stein at Yad Vashem
- ↑ Klemetina Stern on Holocaust.cz
- ↑ Clementine Stern nee Stein
- ↑ Viktor Hahn on Holocaust.cz
- ^ Report by Marietta Smolka
- ^ Genealogy of the Rindskopf family with the Hahn family
- ↑ Katerina Hahn on Holocaust.cz
- ^ Report by Marietta Smolka
- ↑ Erwin Kann Photo of the birth register
- ↑ Photo of the Gertrud Kann birth register extract
- ↑ Photo of the birth register extract Edith Kann
- ↑ Herbert Kann Photo of the birth register extract
- ↑ Eva Bermeiser on Yad Vashem with reference to her adoption
- ↑ Robert Bermeiser on Holocaust.cz
- ↑ Eva Bermeiser on Holocaust.cz
- ↑ Gertruda Bermeiser on Holocaust.cz
- ↑ holocaust.cz: HUGO LÖBL
- ↑ waymarking.com: [1] , accessed April 21, 2017
- ↑ Birth register Teplice 2075 N 1866–1886 (459/567)
- ^ Rudolf Perutz in the database of Yad Vashem
- ^ Anna Perutz in the Yad Vashem database
- ↑ Bertold Perutz on Holocaust.cz
- ↑ Lota Perutz
- ↑ Arnost Perutz
- ↑ Renata Perutzová on Holocaust.cz
- ↑ Obituary notice of Klara Schling
- ↑ Eliska Schlingová on Holocaust.cz
- ^ Emil Schling on Holocaust.cz
- ↑ Schücková photo of the birth register
- ↑ Greta Schücková on Holocaust.cz
- ↑ Josef Schück on Holocaust.cz
- ^ Photo of the Kurt Urbach birth register extract
- ^ Photo of Walter Urbach's birth register extract
- ^ Photo of the Robert Urbach birth register extract
- ^ Photo of the Rosa Urbach birth register extract
- ^ Photo of Gertrud Urbach's birth register excerpt
- ↑ Deregistration notes Alfred and Klara Urbach
- ↑ Klara Urbach registration address
- ^ Alfred Urbach on Holocaust.cz
- ↑ Klara Urbach on Holocaust.cz
- ↑ TEPLICE 2099 Z 1893–1928 page 266 Entry Walter Urbach
- ↑ http://www.svobodnyhlas.cz/archiv/2013/hlas47.pdf
- ↑ Jindrich Löbl on Holocaust.cz
- ↑ Jindrich Löbl on Yad Vashem
- ↑ Zofie Löblová on Holocaust.cz