List of stumbling blocks in Prešovský kraj

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Stumbling blocks at 50 Hlavná ulica in Prešov

The list of stumbling blocks in Prešovský kraj contains the stumbling blocks in the Slovak region of Prešovský kraj (Eperieser Landschaftverband), which remind of the fate of the people of this region who were murdered, deported, expelled or driven to suicide by the National Socialists . The stumbling blocks were laid by Gunter Demnig .

The relocations in Prešov took place on July 23, 2013. The stumbling blocks are in Slovak pripomienkové Kamen or pamätné Kamen (both for "memorial stones"), alternatively also called "stumbling blocks".

On September 22, 2017, stumbling blocks were also laid in Humenné and Mlynica , but these are not yet recorded here.

The table is partially sortable; the basic sorting is done alphabetically according to the family name.

Prešov

Stumbling block translation Location Name, life
Stumbling block for Andrej Gellért.JPG
ANDREJ (BANDI)
GELLÉRT JG LIVED HERE
. 1908
DEPORTED 1942
AFTER AUSCHWITZ
DIED THERE TO TYPHUS
July 28, 1942
Hlavná ulica 50
Erioll world.svg
Andrej Gellért , also called Bandi, was born on March 23, 1908 in Prešov. His parents were Emanuel and Hermine Gellért. He was a folk musician and his music was marketed by Columbia Records and Victor Records , among others . He also played with the Sio Aladar's Gypsy Orchestra , among others . On April 23, 1942, he was deported on an RSHA transport from a transit camp in Poprad to Auschwitz , where he died of typhus on July 28, 1942.

His stumbling block is where the family's hotel, Hotel Gellért, was originally located.

His parents, his sister Eta and his brothers Imre and Mikuláš were also deported in 1942 and did not survive the Shoah . His sister Edith and brother Alexander survived.

Stumbling block for Emanuel Gellért.JPG
EMANUEL GELLÉRT JG LIVED HERE
. 1868
DEPORTED 24/7/1942
TO POLAND
DIED ON TRANSPORT
BECAUSE INSULIN WAS REFUSED
Hlavná ulica 50
Erioll world.svg
Emanuel Gellért , also called Emil, was born on September 4, 1868 in Fridman near Nowy Targ . He was the son of Adolf Grasgrün and Sali Wix. Emanuel was married to Hermine, nee Waldmann, and they had six children. The family owned a hotel in Prešov, the Hotel Géllert. Until 1915, Emmanuel was trying addition the spa area and had tenant of spas in Cemjata . In 1915, he terminated the lease because the spa turned out to be unprofitable. On 12 July 1942 he was with his wife about the transit camp Žilina to the Sobibor extermination camp deported. It is possible that he died during the deportation.

His wife Hermine, daughter Eta and sons Andrej, Mikuláš and Imre were also deported and did not survive the Shoah . Son Alexander and daughter Edith were able to save themselves.

Stumbling block for Hermine Gellért.JPG HERE LIVED
HERMINE GELLÉRT
GEB. WALDMANN
JG.
DEPORTED IN 1875, MURDERED
TO POLAND
IN 1942
Hlavná ulica 50
Erioll world.svg
Hermine Gellért , b. Waldmann was born on February 26, 1875 in Prešov. She was married to Emanuel Gellért and the couple had six children: Andrej, Mikuláš, Imre, Eta, Alexander and Edith. The family ran a hotel in Prešov. On 12 July 1942 she was with her husband on the transit camp Žilina to the Sobibor extermination camp deported where Hermione Gellért was murdered.

Her husband Emanuel probably died on the way to the extermination camp. The sons Andrej, Mikuláš and Imre as well as their daughter Eta were also deported and did not survive the Shoah . Son Alexander and daughter Edith were able to save themselves.

Stumbling block for Imre Gellért.JPG HERE LIVED
IMRE (BIMBI)
GELLÉRT
JG. 1904
DEPORTED 12.4.1942 MURDERED
TO
POLAND
Hlavná ulica 50
Erioll world.svg
Imre Gellért , also called Bimbi, was born in Prešov in 1904. His parents were Hermione and Emanuel Gellért. He was married to Margit, nee Meitner. On 12 July 1942 he was with his parents on the transit camp Žilina to the Sobibor extermination camp deported. Imre Gellért did not survive the Shoah.

His father Emanuel may have died during the transport to Sobibor, and his mother, his sister Eta and the brothers Andrej and Mikuláš did not survive the Shoah either. Brother Alexander and sister Edith were able to save themselves and survived.

Stumbling block for Margit Gellért.JPG
MARGIT GELLÉRT JG LIVED HERE
. 1898
DEPORTED 24/7/1942 MURDERED
TO
POLAND
Hlavná ulica 50
Erioll world.svg
Margit Gellért , b. Meitner was born on April 1, 1898 in Prešov . She was married to Imre Gellért, with whom she lived in Prešov. According to the inscription on the stone, she was deported on July 24, 1942; according to Yad Vashem, she was deported to Lublin on May 12, 1942. Margit Gellért did not survive the Shoah . Her husband, Imre Gellért, did not survive either.
Stumbling block for Mikulás Gellért.JPG HERE LIVED
MIKULÁŠ (MIKLÓS)
GELLÉRT
JG. 1900
DEPORTED 04/04/1942 MURDERED
TO
POLAND
Hlavná ulica 50
Erioll world.svg
Mikuláš Gellért , also called Miklós, was born in Prešov in 1900. His parents were Hermione and Emanuel Gellért. He was married to Aranka. The Gellért family owned a hotel where Mikuláš worked as a hotel manager. Mikuláš was the first to be deported from his family. According to Yad Vashem, he was deported from the Žilina transit camp to Lublin on March 31, 1942 , and according to the inscription on the stone, he was deported on April 4, 1942. Mikuláš Gellért did not survive the Shoah .

His father Emanuel was deported at a later point in time and possibly died during the transport to Sobibor, and his mother, his sister Eta and the brothers Andrej and Imre did not survive the Shoah either. Brother Alexander and sister Edith were able to save themselves and survived.

Stumbling block for Helen Preisz 2.JPG HERE LIVED
HELEN PRISZ
GEB. ROTMAN
JG. 1890
DEPORTED 10/12/1942
TO AUSCHWITZ
MURDERED 1944
Sabinovská ulica č.15
Erioll world.svg
Helen Preisz , nee Rotman, was born on May 10, 1890 or August 8, 1891 in Uzhhorod . She was married to Ludovít Preisz. The couple had at least two daughters - Kornelia, later married Gellért and Katarina. The family had a villa in Prešov. On October 12, 1944, she and her husband, both of whom were in Bratislava at the time, were deported to Auschwitz . Helen Preisz was murdered in Auschwitz in 1944, as was her husband Ludovít. Both daughters survived the Holocaust.
Stumbling block for Ludovít Preisz.JPG HERE LIVED
L'UDOVÍT PREISZ
JG. 1885
DEPORTED 10/12/1942
TO AUSCHWITZ
MURDERED 1944
Sabinovská ulica č.15
Erioll world.svg
Ludovít Preisz , also Lajos, was born on August 29, 1885 in Prešov. He was married to Helen, nee Rotman. The couple had at least two daughters - Kornelia, later married Gellért and Katarina. The family owned a villa in Prešov and ran a business, Ludovít Preisz and Sons , in which rum and liqueurs were produced. In 1941 this company was forcibly liquidated. On October 12, 1944, he and his wife - both of whom were in Bratislava at the time - were deported to the Auschwitz concentration camp . Ludovít Preisz was murdered in Auschwitz in 1944, as was his wife. Both daughters survived the Holocaust.
Stumbling stone for Eta Silberstein 2.JPG HERE LIVED
ETA SILBERSTEIN
GEB. GELLÉRT
JG.
DEPORTED IN 1893 MURDERED
TO POLAND
IN 1942
Hlavná ulica 50 - Čierny orol.
Erioll world.svg
Eta Silberstein (also Ethel), née Gellért, was born in Prešov in 1893. Her parents were Hermione and Emanuel Gellért. She was married to Arnold Silberstein. The couple lived in Betlanovce . On May 28, 1942, she and her husband were deported from Spišská Nová Ves to the Izbica ghetto . Eta Silberstein and her husband Arnold did not survive the Shoah .

See also

Web links

Commons : Stolpersteine ​​in Prešov  - collection of pictures

Individual evidence

  1. V Prešove osádzali kamene, o ktoré sa potknete . Webnoviny.sk, July 23, 2013; accessed on May 6, 2016. (Slovak).
  2. PREŠOV: Pamätné kamene za obete genocídy osadili v prítomnosti I pozostalých . Hlavné správy, July 23, 2013; accessed on May 6, 2016. (Slovak).
  3. ^ Works by Andrej Gellért in the WorldCat bibliographic database
  4. Andrej Gellert - Rozmarin, Ruza, Lalija (Rosemary, Rose, Lilac)  - Internet Archive
  5. ^ Andrej Gellért in the Central Database of the Names of Holocaust Victims at the Yad Vashem Memorial
  6. ^ Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum (ed.): Auschwitz death books . tape 2 : Names Directory A-L . De Gruyter, Berlin / Boston 2012, ISBN 978-3-11-097409-6 , pp. 342 (first edition: 1995, reprint).
  7. Región Milana Országha: Nezabúdať a pripomínať. In: slovenskyrozhlad.sk. Retrieved May 6, 2016 .
  8. Patrik Derfiňák: Cemjata - Z Histórie Prešovských Prímestských Kúpeľov . In: Annales historici Presovienses . No. 9, 2010, p. 191. ISSN  1336-7528 .
  9. Emanuel Gellert in the Central Database of the Names of Holocaust Victims of the Yad Vashem Memorial
    Emanuel Gellert in the Central Database of the Names of Holocaust Victims of the
    Yad Vashem Memorial
  10. Hermine Gellert in the Central Database of the Names of Holocaust Victims at the Yad Vashem Memorial
  11. Imre Gellért in the Central Database of the Names of Holocaust Victims at the Yad Vashem Memorial
  12. Margit Gellért in the Central Database of the Names of the Holocaust Victims of the Yad Vashem Memorial
    Margit Gellert in the Central Database of the Names of the Holocaust Victims of the
    Yad Vashem Memorial
  13. Miklos Gellert in the Central Database of the Names of Holocaust Victims of the Yad Vashem Memorial
    Mikulas Gellert in the Central Database of the Names of Holocaust Victims of the
    Yad Vashem Memorial
  14. Helen Preisz in the Central Database of the Names of the Holocaust Victims of the Yad Vashem Memorial
    Helen Preisz in the Central Database of the Names of the Holocaust Victims of the
    Yad Vashem Memorial
  15. upn.gov.sk
  16. Ludovit Preisz in the central database of names of Holocaust victims the memorial Yad Vashem
  17. ^ Arnold Silberstein in the Central Database of the Names of Holocaust Victims at the Yad Vashem Memorial
  18. Eta Silberstein in the Central Database of the Names of the Holocaust Victims of the Yad Vashem Memorial
    Eta Silberstein in the Central Database of the Names of the Holocaust Victims of the Yad Vashem Memorial
    Eta Silberstein in the Central Database of the Names of the Holocaust Victims of the
    Yad Vashem Memorial