Adelsdorf

Basic data
State :	Bavaria
Administrative region :	Middle Franconia
County :	Erlangen-Höchstadt
Height :	264 m above sea level NHN
Area :	31.67 km 2
Residents:	8745 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density :	276 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code :	91325
Area code :	09195
License plate :	ERH, HÖS
Community key :	09 5 72 111
Community structure:	9 parts of the community
Address of the ; municipal administration:	Rathausplatz 1 ; 91325 Adelsdorf
Website :	www.adelsdorf.de
Mayor :	Karsten Fischkal ( FW )
Location of the municipality of Adelsdorf in the Erlangen-Höchstadt district

Marketplace

Catholic Church of St. Stephen

Aisch district

Adelsdorf, aerial photo (2015)

Adelsdorf is a municipality in the Central Franconian district of Erlangen-Höchstadt . The municipality of Adelsdorf is located in Aischgrund and has belonged to Middle Franconia since the regional reform in 1972 (previously Upper Franconia).

Neighboring communities

Neighboring municipalities are (starting in the north in a clockwise direction):

Höchstadt an der Aisch (district Erlangen-Höchstadt), Hallerndorf , Heroldsbach (both district Forchheim ), Hemhofen , Röttenbach , Heßdorf , Gremsdorf (all district Erlangen-Höchstadt). In addition, the municipality borders by about Pommersfelden belonging exclave Limbacher ponds also on the Upper Franconian district of Bamberg .

Community structure

The municipality has nine officially named districts :

history

Until the 17th century

Adelsdorf was first mentioned in a document in the Bamberg festival calendar as a gift from Cathedral Provost Egilbert in 1121. The place name suggests that the settlement was under the leadership of an Otloh (1121 Otlohesdorf, 1369 Otelsdorf, 1460 Adelsdorff). The lords of Otlohesdorf built up a stately territory in the Aisch- and Ebrachgrund through clearing, building castles and a clever acquisition policy and named themselves after the castle they had built in Schlüsselberg near Ebermannstadt since 1219 . In 1347 the last Schlüsselberger fell on his Neideck castle .

A frequent change of ownership marked the history in the following century. After the lords of Wiesenthau , von Künsberg , von Stiebar and the Schönborns Adelsdorf owned it for a short time, it was bought by von Bibra in 1696 , in whose hands it remained for centuries.

At the end of the 18th century there were 133 properties in Adelsdorf. The high court exercised the aristocratic neck court of the barons of Bibra. The manor Adelsdorf held the village and community rulership. The landlords were the manor Adelsdorf (castle, rectory, school house, 2 half fron yards, 2 half yards, 2 estates, 3 estates, 16 Sölden , 12 drip houses , 47 houses, 16 half houses, 1 smithy), the Pommersfelden lordship (10 estates, 4 Houses), the Rittergut Buch (3 estates, 3 drip houses, Jewish school), the Rittergut Neuhaus (1 Freiwirtshaus, 1 Gut, 1 Gütlein, 3 houses), the Rittergut Wilhermsdorf (3 drip houses), the Nuremberg State Almosenamt- Vogtei Lonnerstadt (1 Gut ), the Bamberg cathedral chapter, Erboblei Adelsdorf (1 estate), the Adelsdorf tax office (2 Sölden, 1 drip house), the Adelsdorf parish (2 estates).

In 1806 Adelsdorf came to Bavaria . As part of the municipal edict, the tax district Adelsdorf was formed in 1808 , to which Aisch and Nainsdorf belonged. With the second community edict (1818), two rural communities were formed:

Adelsdorf;
Aisch with Nainsdorf.

The administration and jurisdiction of the municipality of Adelsdorf was subordinate to the district court of Höchstadt and of the financial administration to the tax office of Höchstadt . In voluntary jurisdiction, 91 properties were subordinate to the Patrimonial Court (PG) Adelsdorf (until 1841), 15 properties to the PG Pommersfelden (until 1848), 8 properties to the PG Buch (until 1848), 6 properties to the PG Neuhaus (until 1848) and 3 properties the PG Wilhermsdorf (until 1817). From 1862 Adelsdorf was administered by the district office of Höchstadt an der Aisch (renamed the district of Höchstadt an der Aisch in 1938 ) and continued to be administered by the Rentamt Höchstadt (1920–1929: Finanzamt Höchstadt , from 1929: Finanzamt Forchheim ). The jurisdiction remained with the district court of Höchstadt until 1879, 1880–1959 district court of Höchstadt , from 1959 district court of Forchheim . The community originally had an area of 5.406 km².

District and district affiliation

Since July 1, 1972, Adelsdorf has belonged to the newly formed district of Erlangen-Höchstadt (previously the district of Höchstadt an der Aisch) and thus to the administrative district of Middle Franconia.

Incorporations

On July 1, 1971, the previously independent communities Aisch and Heppstädt were incorporated. Neuhaus was added on January 1, 1972. Weppersdorf (previously in the Forchheim district ) followed on July 1, 1972.

Population development

Adelsdorf community

year	1987	1991	1995	2000	2005	2010	2015	2016	2017
Residents	5725	6390	6799	6974	7185	7190	7429	7561	7936
Houses	1416						2069	2128	2276
source

Part of the municipality of Adelsdorf (= municipality of Adelsdorf until 1972)

year	1827	1840	1852	1855	1861	1867	1871	1875	1880	1885	1890	1895	1900	1905	1910	1919	1925	1933	1939	1946	1950	1952	1961	1970	1987
Residents	870	886	913	870	837	871	850	843	905	900	871	831	836	885	924	965	977	993	1457	1590	1573	1500	1739	2294	3035
Houses							153			160			165				178				209		279		753
source

politics

Municipal council

Local election 2020

Turnout: 68.4%

%

50

40

30th

20th

10

0

41.75
(+4.25)

24.16
(-5.65)

9.86
(-8.68)

13.16
(+4.28)

11.08
(+5.81)

ABWI

The municipal council has 21 members including the mayor.

Free voters : 8 seats and First Mayor
CSU : 5 seats
Alliance 90 / The Greens : 3 seats
SPD : 2 seats
Adelsdorf citizens and voters' initiative: 2 seats

(Status: local election on March 15, 2020)

mayor

First Mayor Karsten Fischkal (Free Voters) since 2008

Predecessor of the First Mayor

Armin Goß (CSU) 1996-2008
Ewald Münch (CSU) 1978–1996
Alfons Trapp (SPD) 1948–1978

badges and flags

The municipality of Adelsdorf has had a coat of arms since 1967.

Blazon : “Above a blue base of a shield , inside a horizontal silver carp, split by red and gold; in front a slanted silver key , behind a soaring black beaver with a red tongue and a silver scaled tail. "

Red-white-black municipal flag

Justification of the coat of arms: The key is taken from the coat of arms of the Lords of Schluesselberg and indicates that this noble family held the Adelsdorf manor until 1347. In 1696 the lords of Bibra acquired Adelsdorf and stayed there until the beginning of the 19th century. They carried the beaver coat of arms representing the name. The carp symbolizes the location of the community in the Aischgrund and at the same time represents the carp farming there.

Town twinning

Italy : Uggiate-Trevano has been a partner since 1997 .

Austria Austria : Feldbach in Styria has been twinned since 2007 .

Architectural monuments

Economy and Infrastructure

Economy including agriculture and forestry

In 1998 there were 502 employees in the field of agriculture and forestry, in the manufacturing sector and 313 in the field of trade and transport. There were a total of 2,690 employees at the place of residence. There were three companies in the manufacturing industry (as well as mining and quarrying of stones and earth), and six in the construction industry. In addition, in 1999 there were 82 farms with an agricultural area of 1124 hectares. Of this, 873 hectares were arable land and 248 hectares were permanent green space. The municipal tax revenue amounted to 4,377,000 euros in 1999, of which the trade tax revenue (net) amounted to 1,525,000 euros.

Energie GmbH Adelsdorf

In autumn 2006 a concept was drawn up to supply the municipal buildings with thermal energy. The aim was to achieve the greatest possible independence from fossil fuels and, at the same time, to utilize the landscape conservation wood that accrues in the green spaces. In addition, special emphasis was placed on low operating and maintenance costs.

Energiegesellschaft Adelsdorf mbH was founded in autumn 2007 by the municipality of Adelsdorf.

The main task of the GmbH is the implementation of projects for the generation of regenerative energies, two measures have been taken so far:

Construction of a wood chip heating system with a local heating network (expanded in 2010)
Operation of several photovoltaic systems.

Adelsdorf Castle Foundation

Adelsdorf Castle

With the approval of the notarial contribution agreement on September 17, the municipal council decided to transfer the Adelsdorf Castle, which the municipality had acquired from Freifrau von Bibra in 1993, to a foundation. The decision in principle was passed on October 27, 2004. With retroactive effect to July 10, 2008, the day the Adelsdorf Castle Foundation was approved, the benefits and burdens of the Adelsdorf Castle were transferred to the Foundation.

First Mayor Karsten Fischkal, who is also Chairman of the Board of Trustees, signed the contribution agreement for the municipality of Adelsdorf, the previous owner. The chairman of the board of directors, Wolfgang Mößlein, signed the certificate for the foundation.

The foundation aims to ensure the long-term preservation of the castle. For this purpose, the castle was transferred from the municipal assets to the foundation assets.

Established businesses

In the municipality there are small wood processing companies, logistics companies, candy manufacturers , a regional company from Aldi Süd , solar system manufacturers, sewage treatment plants, metal construction, specialists in agricultural technology and some software service providers.

traffic

The federal highway 470 runs south of the place. To the west it leads to junction 80 of the federal highway 3 and on to Gremsdorf , to the east it leads via Oesdorf and Wimmelbach to Forchheim to junction 28 of the federal highway 73 . The national road 2264 extends southeast for B 470 and northeast to Weppersdorf . The district road ERH 16 runs north to Aisch or south crossing the B 470 to Neuhaus . Communal roads run west to Nainsdorf , north to Uttstadt and south to Wiesendorf .

Care and educational institutions

There are the following facilities:

Community day care center Villa Regenbogen (Adelsdorf)
Community day-care center Villa Sonnenschein (Adelsdorf)
Municipal day care center Kunterbunt
Catholic day care center Sancta Maria (Adelsdorf) and St. Theresia (Aisch)
Protestant day care center Flohkiste (Neuhaus)
Forest kindergarten Fuchsbau Adelsdorf e. V.
Elementary and middle school in Adelsdorf
Community College
private music school

Sons and daughters of the place

Georg Moenius (1890–1953), Catholic priest, writer, newspaper editor and representative of the peace movement in the Weimar Republic
Erich Geyer (* 1950), former soccer player and soccer coach

literature

Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Adelsdorf . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 1 : A-egg . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1799, DNB 790364298 , OCLC 833753073 , Sp. 13-14 ( digitized version ).

Georg Daßler (Ed.): District of Höchstadt ad Aisch. Past and present . Verl. F. Authorities and Wirtschaft Hoeppner, Aßling-Munich 1970, DNB 457004320 , p. 49-51 .

Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Höchstadt-Herzogenaurach (= Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia . I, 1). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1951, DNB 452071143 , p. 59 ( digitized version ). Ibid. S. 127 ( digitized version ).
Franz Krug (ed.): The district of Erlangen-Höchstadt . Publishing house for authorities a. Wirtschaft, Hof (Saale) 1979, ISBN 3-921603-00-5 , p. 78-82 .
Wolf-Armin von Reitzenstein : Lexicon of Franconian place names. Origin and meaning . Upper Franconia, Middle Franconia, Lower Franconia. CH Beck, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-406-59131-0 , p. 19 .
Pleikard Joseph Stumpf : Adelsdorf . In: Bavaria: a geographical-statistical-historical handbook of the kingdom; for the Bavarian people . Second part. Munich 1853, p. 593 ( digitized version ).

Web links

Commons : Adelsdorf - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Adelsdorf community
Adelsdorf in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 28, 2019.
Adelsdorf: Official statistics of the LfStat

Individual evidence

↑ "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
^ Community of Adelsdorf: overview of the local council. Our mayors. Retrieved May 9, 2020 .
↑ https://www.frei-waehler-adelsdorf.de/buergermeister/karsten-fischkal/
^ Community Adelsdorf in the local database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library, accessed on September 28, 2019.
^ HH Hofmann, p. 59.
↑ HH Hofmann, p. 127.
↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 677 ( digitized version ).
^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 484 .
↑ ^a ^b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were called fire places, from 1871 to 2017 as residential buildings.
↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 333 ( digitized version ).
↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d LfStat : Adelsdorf: Official statistics. In: statistik.bayern.de. Pages 6 and 12 , accessed on October 19, 2019 .
^ Karl Friedrich Hohn (Ed.): Geographical-statistical description of the Upper Main district . J. Dederich, Bamberg 1827, p. 130-131 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 145 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).

^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 873 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).