Lauf (Adelsdorf)

Run Municipality Adelsdorf Coordinates: 49 ° 43 ′ 38 "  N , 10 ° 55 ′ 28"  E
Height :	260 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	195
Postal code :	91325
Area code :	09195
Center of Lauf

Lauf is a district of the Adelsdorf community in the Erlangen-Höchstadt district in Central Franconia .

geography

The village is on the left bank of the Aisch . Neighboring towns are Haid (one kilometer northeast), Weppersdorf (500 m south), Uttstadt (two kilometers west) and Aisch (two kilometers west-southwest). In the northwest there is a nature reserve consisting of forest areas and lake crevasses.

history

The first documentary mention comes from the year 1109 (founding book of the Bamberg Collegiate Foundation St. Jakob ). The Laufer mill was first mentioned in a document in 1372 when it was sold. The name is likely to be derived from Loufe , which means rapids. Most of the place was owned by Schlüsselauer and Frauenaurach monasteries. The high jurisdiction lay with the Bamberg Centamt Bechhofen .

By the end of the 18th century there were 18 properties in Lauf. The high court continued to exercise the Bechhofen Center Office. The village and community rulership was held by the Bamberg caste office in Schlüsselau , which was disputed by the Brandenburg-Bayreuth monastery office in Frauenaurach . The landlords were the Kastenamt Schlüsselau (1 Hube , 1 Hof, 2 Viertelhöfe, 2 estates, 3 fiefs, 2 half-lives, 1 Gütlein, 1 mill) and the Klosteramt Frauenaurach (4 estates, 1 drip house ).

As part of the community edict , Lauf was assigned to the Weppersdorf tax district, which was formed in 1808 . In the same year the rural community Weppersdorf was formed, to which the place belonged.

On July 1, 1972, Lauf was incorporated into Adelsdorf as part of the regional reform in Bavaria .

Architectural monuments

• House No. 18: Laufer Mühle, main building and outbuildings
• Torture

See also : List of architectural monuments in Adelsdorf # Lauf

Population development

year	001827	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987
Residents	109	124	131	123	100	106	156	89	75	138
Houses				21st	23	18th	18th	18th		28
source

religion

The place is still predominantly Catholic and parish to St. Stephanus (Adelsdorf) . The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Matthew (Neuhaus) .

Others

A socio-therapeutic facility for chronically addicts has been located in Laufer Mühle since 1990. The mill is mentioned for the first time in 1372 in a letter of purchase for goods on the "Eysk". The mill operation was maintained until the end of the 1970s.

traffic

A communal road runs to Haid (1.4 km northeast) or after Aisch to the district road ERH 16 (2.6 km west). Further communal roads lead to Förtschwind (2.8 km northwest) and to Weppersdorf to state road 2264 (0.8 km south).

literature

• Ingomar Bog : Forchheim (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Franconia . I, 5). Komm. Für Bayerische Landesgeschichte, Munich 1955, DNB  450540367 , p. 126 ( digitized version ).
• Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Run . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 3 : I-Ne . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1801, DNB  790364301 , OCLC 833753092 , Sp. 296 ( digitized version ).
• Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Höchstadt-Herzogenaurach (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia . I, 1). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1951, DNB  452071143 , p. 73 ( digitized version ).
• Franz Krug (ed.): The district of Erlangen-Höchstadt . Publishing house for authorities a. Wirtschaft, Hof (Saale) 1979, ISBN 3-921603-00-5 , p. 81 .

Web links

Commons : Run  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• Districts on the website adelsdorf.de
• Run in the location database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on October 21, 2019.
• Run in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on October 21, 2019.
• Run in the historical directory of the Verein für Computergenealogie , accessed on October 21, 2019

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} run in the BayernAtlas
2. ↑ districts on the website adelsdorf.de
3. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 73.
4. ^ I. Bog, p. 126.
5. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. From 1871 to 1987, this will be a residential building called
6. ^ Karl Friedrich Hohn (Ed.): Geographical-statistical description of the Upper Main district . J. Dederich, Bamberg 1827, p. 110 ( digitized version ).
7. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 867 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
8. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1040 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
9. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 985 ( digitized version ).
10. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1032 ( digitized version ).
11. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1066 ( digitized version ).
12. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 920 ( digitized version ).
13. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 677 ( digitized version ).
14. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 173 ( digitized version ).
15. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 333 ( digitized version ).