Heppstädt

Heppstädt Municipality Adelsdorf Coordinates: 49 ° 41 ′ 30 ″  N , 10 ° 54 ′ 28 ″  E
Height :	296 m above sea level NHN
Area :	2.82 km²
Residents :	74  (May 25 1987)
Population density :	26 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	July 1, 1971
Postal code :	91325
Area code :	09195

Heppstädt is a district of the Adelsdorf municipality in the Erlangen-Höchstadt district in Central Franconia ( Bavaria ).

geography

The Klinggraben (called Reutgraben in the lower reaches) flows through the village , which feeds the Wiesendorfer Weiher northwest and flows into the Aisch at Adelsdorf as a right tributary . In the south is the light wood , in the southeast the thorn bush , in the east the shoulder wood . The individual parcels form a contiguous forest area. In the west, in the midst of arable and grassland, are the Heppstädter ponds, the old and new ponds and the large ponds. In the north there is also arable land and grassland. The hallway is called Gries . There is a campsite just east of the village.

history

The place was first mentioned in 1172 when Bishop Hermann II transferred a property in "Hovestete" to the Bamberg monastery of St. Theodor . Probably the place originally belonged to the Counts of Höchstadt , because the nuns of St. Theodor had another estate here as a gift from Gottfried von Höchstadt. Later the manorial village was severely fragmented.

Towards the end of the 18th century there were 19 properties and a community shepherd's house in Heppstädt. To the west of the brook, the noble neck court Neuhaus of the barons of Crailsheim exercised the high court , east of the brook the central office of Höchstadt . The manor Neuhaus and the Forchheim office held the village and community rulership. The landlords were the Amt Forchheim (3 estates), the Upper Castle Administration Hallerndorf (2 estates), the administration Röttenbach (2 estates), the Rittergut Adelsdorf (1 Viertelhof), the Rittergut Hemhofen (1 Sölde ), the Rittergut Neuhaus (5 estates), the dominion of Pommersfelden (1 estate), the parish of Adelsdorf (1 estate), the parish of Röttenbach (3 Sölden).

In 1810 Heppstädt came to the Kingdom of Bavaria . As part of the community edict , the place was assigned to the tax district and the rural community Neuhaus in 1811 . In 1818 the rural community of Heppstädt was formed. In administration and jurisdiction, it was subordinate to the Herzogenaurach Regional Court and to the Erlangen Rent Office in financial management (from 1847: Herzogenaurach Rent Office ). In voluntary jurisdiction, 5 properties were subordinate to the Neuhaus Patrimonial Court from 1802 to 1848 , and 1 property to the Adelsdorf Patrimonial Court from 1807 to 1848. From 1862, Neuhaus was administered by the Höchstadt an der Aisch district office (renamed the Höchstadt an der Aisch district in 1938 ) and from 1880 by the Höchstadt rent office (1920–1929: Höchstadt tax office , from 1929: Forchheim tax office ). The jurisdiction remained with the district court of Herzogenaurach until 1879, 1880–1959: District Court of Höchstadt , from 1959: District Court of Forchheim . The municipality had an area of ​​2.818 km².

On July 1, 1971, Heppstädt was incorporated into Adelsdorf as part of the regional reform . The place became known beyond the immediate vicinity through the Kuckucksheim Theater founded in 1990 by Stefan Kügel .

monument

• House number 3: barn

See also : List of architectural monuments in Adelsdorf # Heppstädt

Population development

year	1818	1840	1852	1855	1861	1867	1871	1875	1880	1885	1890	1895	1900	1905	1910	1919	1925	1933	1939	1946	1950	1952	1961	1970	1987
Residents	109	135	123	119	111	113	115	102	112	126	120	109	105	95	105	111	113	96	82	160	151	124	85	66	74
Houses	26th						28			27			26th				20th				19th		19th		21st
source

religion

The place is still of mixed denomination today. The Catholics are parish to St. Stephanus (Adelsdorf) , the Lutherans to St. Matthew (Neuhaus) .

traffic

The district road ERH 35 runs to the district road ERH 16 near Neuhaus (2.1 km west) or after Hemhofen to the state road 2259 (2.3 km east). A community road runs to Wiesendorf (1.3 km north).

literature

• Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Heppstädt . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 2 : El-H . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1800, DNB  790364298 , OCLC 833753081 , Sp. 593-594 ( digitized version ).
• Georg Daßler (Ed.): District of Höchstadt ad Aisch. Past and present . Verl. F. Authorities and Wirtschaft Hoeppner, Aßling-Munich 1970, DNB  457004320 , p. 76 .
• Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Höchstadt-Herzogenaurach (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia . I, 1). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1951, DNB  452071143 , p. 68 ( digitized version ). Ibid. S.  131 ( digitized version ).
• Franz Krug (ed.): The district of Erlangen-Höchstadt . Publishing house for authorities a. Wirtschaft, Hof (Saale) 1979, ISBN 3-921603-00-5 , p. 80-81 .

Web links

• Districts on the website adelsdorf.de
• Heppstädt in the location database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on October 21, 2019.
• Heppstädt in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on October 21, 2019.
• Heppstädt in the historical local directory of the Verein für Computergenealogie , accessed on October 21, 2019

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 333 ( digitized version ).
2. ↑ ^{a b} Heppstädt in the Bavaria Atlas
3. ↑ F. Krug (Ed.), Pp. 80f. = G. Daßler (Ed.), P. 76.
4. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 68. There 18 properties are incorrectly stated.
5. ^ HH Hofmann, p. 131.
6. ↑ ^{a b} Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 679 ( digitized version ).
7. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 484 .
8. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
9. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 39 ( digitized version ).
10. ↑ ^{a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o} Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 145 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
11. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 876 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
12. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1049 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
13. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 991 ( digitized version ).
14. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1039 ( digitized version ).
15. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1073 ( digitized version ).
16. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 923 ( digitized version ).
17. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 173 ( digitized version ).