Rutzenmühle

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Rutzenmühle
Municipality of Saxony near Ansbach
Coordinates: 49 ° 16 ′ 56 ″  N , 10 ° 39 ′ 27 ″  E
Height : 392 m above sea level NHN
Postal code : 91623
Area code : 09827
Rutzenmühle
Rutzenmühle

Rutzenmühle is a mill belonging to the district of Rutzendorf in the municipality of Saxony near Ansbach in the Ansbach district in Middle Franconia .

geography

The wasteland lies on the Franconian Rezat . A residential path leads 130 meters east to a communal road that runs to State Road 2223 (0.2 km north) or to Rutzendorf (0.3 km south).

history

The mill has always belonged to Rutzendorf. In 1515 Hans Rutzenmüller was named as the owner of the mill. As a result of the 30 Years War, the Rutzenmühle burned down. In 1636 it was rebuilt by Hans Apel. Another fire occurred at the beginning of the 19th century. It was rebuilt in 1803. Originally it was a grain mill with an attached sawmill, today it is used to generate electricity.

Towards the end of the 18th century there was a household in Rutzenmühle. The high court and the manorial power exercised the Lichtenau nursing office . When the house numbers were assigned at the beginning of the 19th century, the property was given numbers 1 and 2 for the town of Rutzendorf.

As part of the municipal edict, Rutzenmühle was assigned to the tax district of Saxony formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Saxony, founded in 1810 . With the second community edict (1818), Rutzenmühle was renamed into the newly formed rural community of Volkersdorf . After 1885, the Rutzenmühle is no longer explicitly mentioned as a district. On April 1, 1971, before the regional reform , it was incorporated into Saxony.

Population development

year 001837 001840 001861 001871 001885
Residents 7th 6th 8th 7th 9
Houses 2 2 2
source

monument

  • House No. 1 (former watermill): two-storey building with a three-storey gable; Drilled portal with straight lintel and coat of arms inscribed 1803. Inscription and mask on the northeast corner (corner post from 1517).

religion

The place has been Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Alban (Saxony near Ansbach) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination belong to the parish of St. Josef (Saxony near Ansbach) .

literature

Web links

Commons : Rutzenmühle  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Rutzenmühle in the Bavaria Atlas
  2. ↑ G. Rusam, p. 353.
  3. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 905.
  4. ↑ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, Levy 1952, 3850: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court Heilsbronn 1810. Quoted from M. Jehle, vol. 2, p. 963.
  5. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1840 these were referred to as houses and in 1837 and 1885 as residential buildings .
  6. ^ Wilhelm Meyer: Division of the administrative districts in the Rezatkreis of the Kingdom of Bavaria and a list of all localities belonging to them . Brügel'sche Kanzleybuchdruckerey, Ansbach 1837, p. 169 .
  7. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 153 ( digitized version ).
  8. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1044 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  9. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1210 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
  10. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1096 ( digitized version ).