Hirschbronn (Saxony near Ansbach)

Hirschbronn Municipality of Saxony near Ansbach Coordinates: 49 ° 17 ′ 37 ″ N , 10 ° 38 ′ 11 ″ E
Height :	450 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	91 (May 25 1987)
Postal code :	91623
Area code :	09802

Hirschbronn (colloquially: H _ə schbrún ) is a district of the municipality of Saxony near Ansbach in the district of Ansbach ( Middle Franconia ).

geography

Approx. The Zogelweiher is 0.5 km northwest of the village, and the Wolfsgrube corridor is approx. 0.5 km east . Communal roads lead to Alberndorf on state road 2223 (1 km south), to Neukirchen on district road AN 12 (2 km north), to Saxony (1.5 km east) and to Kaltengreuth (1 km west).

history

The place was first mentioned in a document in the Würzburger Lehenbuch from 1303 as "Hirzbrunn" with the meaning of a settlement near the deer well . At that time Albert von Vestenberg had the entire tithe of the place. In addition, a Mr. Cuspis von Ansbach had an estate as an episcopal fief. Knight Gottfried von Sainsheim , his wife Bertha and Sophia von Sainsheim sold their three farms in Hirschbronn to the Heilsbronn monastery in 1336 .

In 1460, Duke Ludwig IX attacked. of Bavaria and its allies the Ansbach Margrave Albrecht Achilles . Thereby one looted and destroyed by fire, among others, Eyb and the neighboring villages of Alberndorf , Grüb , Hirschbronn, Katterbach , Obereichenbach , Pfaffengreuth and Untereichenbach .

The place was also ravaged in the Thirty Years War , but it was not burned down. In 1637 one of the two properties belonging to the Ansbach Abbey was vacant , while all three properties of the Ansbach Court Box Office were vacant. The three Heilsbronn estates were still empty in the fourth year after the war.

In the 16-point report of the Principality of Ansbach from 1684, 12 teams are recorded for Hirschbronn: 3 properties were subordinate to the Ansbach court box office, 3 properties to the Ansbach monastery , 3 properties to the Heilsbronn monastery administration office , 1 property to the Ansbach council , 1 property to the bailiff Ayrers blessed Heirs and 1 property to the alms office in Nuremberg. The high court and the village and community authority exercised the Brandenburg-Ansbachische Hofkastenamt Ansbach. In the 16-point report of the Heilsbronn Monastery Office from 1608, the three properties were qualified as three farms.

In the official description of the Lichtenau nursing office from 1748, the place is part of the main team of Saxony. There were twelve subject families, one of which was Nuremberg.

At the end of the 18th century there were also twelve properties in Hirschbronn. The court box office in Ansbach exercised the high court and the village and community rule. The landlords were the Principality of Ansbach (eleven properties; Heilsbronn monastery administration office: 1 courtyard, 1 courtyard, 2 half courtyards; Ansbach court box office: 1 courtyard, 2 half courtyards; Ansbach monastery: 1 courtyard, 1 estate, 1 Köblergut ; Ansbach council: 1 half courtyard) and the Nuremberg owner von Haller (1 estate). In addition to the property, there were also communal buildings (shepherd's house, breaker's house ) and stately buildings (wild master's house). From 1797 to 1808 the place was under the judiciary and chamber office of Ansbach .

As part of the municipal edict, Hirschbronn was assigned to the Eyb tax district, which was formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Eyb, founded in 1811 . On September 30, 1827, Hirschbronn was changed to the newly founded rural community Alberndorf . This was incorporated into the municipality of Saxony on January 1, 1972 as part of the regional reform .

Population development

year	001818	001840	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987
Residents	82	111	113	108	123	104	128	147	113	91	101
Houses	17th	17th			24	20th	19th	21st	20th		22nd
source

religion

The place has been Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Alban (Saxony near Ansbach) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination to St. Ludwig (Ansbach) .

literature

Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Hirschbronn . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 2 : El-H . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1800, DNB 790364298 , OCLC 833753081 , Sp. 684 ( digitized version ).
Hermann Dallhammer: Saxony b. Ansbach: a chronicle . Ansbach 1999, ISBN 3-00-005060-4 , p. 81-84 .
Elisabeth Fechter: The place names of the district of Ansbach . Inaugural dissertation. Erlangen 1955, DNB 480570132 , p. 97 .
Karl Heinrich von Lang , Heinrich Christoph Büttner , Julius W. Schulz: Landgericht Ansbach (= historical and statistical description of the Rezatkreis . Issue 1). Johann Lorenz Schmidmer, Nuremberg 1809, p. 20–21 ( digitized version ).
Manfred Jehle: Ansbach: the margravial chief offices Ansbach, Colmberg-Leutershausen, Windsbach, the Nuremberg nursing office Lichtenau and the Deutschordensamt (Wolframs-) Eschenbach (= historical atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia . I, 35). tape 2 . Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-7696-6856-8 , p. 868 .
Georg Muck: History of Heilsbronn Monastery from prehistoric times to modern times . tape 2 . For Kunstreprod. Schmidt, Neustadt an der Aisch 1993, ISBN 3-923006-90-X , p. 224–226 (first edition: Beck, Nördlingen 1879).
Georg Rusam: History of the parish of Saxony and the associated places . C. Brügel & Sohn, Ansbach 1940, DNB 575937491 , p. 26th f., 316 f., 365–370 ( digitized from WikiCommons [PDF]).

Web links

Wikisource: Hirschbronn , in: Georg Muck: History of Heilsbronn Monastery , Volume 2 - Sources and full texts

Wikisource: Hirschbronn , in: Georg Rusam: History of the parish of Saxony near Ansbach and the associated places - sources and full texts

Hirschbronn in the location database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bavarian State Library
Hirschbronn in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 15, 2019.
Hirschbronn in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 331 ( digitized version ).
↑ ^a ^b E. Fechter, p. 97.
↑ Hirschbronn in the Bavaria Atlas
↑ G. Rusam, p. 26.
↑ G. Muck, Vol. 2, p. 224 ff.
↑ G. Rusam, p. 119.
↑ G. Muck, Vol. 2, p. 225.
↑ Staatsarchiv Nürnberg , Ansbacher Salbuch 127, 1405. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 684 f.
^ State Archives Nuremberg , 16-Punkt -berichte 43/2, 9. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 737.
↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 746.
↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 868.
^ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Hirschbronn . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 19 ( digitized version ).
↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 2, Col. 684.
↑ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, 1952, 3850: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court of Ansbach 1808-17. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 961.
↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 946.
↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses and from 1885 to 1987 as residential buildings.
↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 41 ( digitized version ).
↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 35 ( digitized version ).
^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 983 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).
↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1145 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).

↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1085 ( digitized version ).

↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1149 ( digitized version ).

↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1187 ( digitized version ).

↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1021 ( digitized version ).

↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 751 ( digitized version ).

^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 171 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1987-1] Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 331 ( digitized version ).

[Fechter-2] E. Fechter, p. 97.

[3] Hirschbronn in the Bavaria Atlas

[4] G. Rusam, p. 26.

[5] G. Muck, Vol. 2, p. 224 ff.

[6] G. Rusam, p. 119.

[7] G. Muck, Vol. 2, p. 225.

[8] Staatsarchiv Nürnberg , Ansbacher Salbuch 127, 1405. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 684 f.

[9] State Archives Nuremberg , 16-Punkt -berichte 43/2, 9. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 737.

[10] M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 746.

[11] M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 868.

[12] Johann Bernhard Fischer : Hirschbronn . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 19 ( digitized version ).

[13] JK Bundschuh, Vol. 2, Col. 684.

[14] State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, 1952, 3850: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court of Ansbach 1808-17. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 961.

[15] M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 946.

[16] Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses and from 1885 to 1987 as residential buildings.

[17] Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 41 ( digitized version ).

[18] Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 35 ( digitized version ).

[19] Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 983 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).

[20] Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1145 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).

[21] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1085 ( digitized version ).

[22] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1149 ( digitized version ).

[23] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1187 ( digitized version ).

[24] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1021 ( digitized version ).

[25] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 751 ( digitized version ).

[26] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 171 ( digitized version ).