Rynartice
| Rynartice | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Ústecký kraj | ||||
| District : | Děčín | ||||
| Municipality : | Jetřichovice | ||||
| Area : | 772.425 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 51 ' N , 14 ° 25' E | ||||
| Height: | 360 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 33 (March 1, 2001) | ||||
| Postal code : | 407 16 | ||||
| License plate : | U | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Chřibská - Jetřichovice | ||||
Rynartice (German Rennersdorf ) is a district of the municipality Jetřichovice in the Czech Republic . It is located six kilometers north of Česká Kamenice and belongs to the Okres Děčín .
geography
Geographical location
Rynartice extends at the southern and eastern foot of the Křížový vrch ( Kreuzberg , 408 m) in a forest clearing in the sandstone rock area of Bohemian Switzerland . In the east and south the Chřibská Kamenice ( Kreibitzbach ) flows through the rock valley Pavlinino údolí ( Paulinengrund ). To the north rise the Křížový vrch ( Kreuzberg , 408 m) and Suchý vrch ( Suppgeberg , 481 m), in the east the Bukovina (580 m), southeast the Studenec ( Kaltenberg , 736 m), in the southwest the Na Skalinách ( Hintschke , 341 m) m) and the Výří skály ( Uhustein , 341 m) and in the northwest the Krkavčí skála ( Rabenfels , 393 m), Mariina skála ( Marienfels , 428 m), Vilemínina stěna ( Wilhelminenwand , 439 m) and Rudolfův kámen ( Rudolfstein , 484 m ).
Local division
The one-layer Na Tokání (Balzhütte) belongs to the district of Rynartice .
Neighboring communities
Neighboring towns are Na Tokání in the north, Na Potocích and Dolní Chřibská in the northeast, Lesní Domky in the east, Studený in the southeast, Lipnice and Kunratice in the south, Všemily in the southwest and Jetřichovice in the west.
history
The village was probably created in the 14th century during the settlement of the Scharfenstein rule under the von Michelsberg rulers by German colonists. The first written mention of the village Reynersdorff , located on an old trade route into Lausitz, took place in 1487. Other names were Rainhardsdorf and Rainersdorf . In the forest northeast of the village was the small settlement of Budersdorf, which became extinct after 1457. As a Dominikaldorf belonging to the Kamnitz rulership , Rennersdorf was only partially recorded in the Berní rula and the Theresian cadastre . The Counts Kinsky built a hunting lodge in the woods ; it has been a mating hut since 1673. In 1675 the Meierhof Rennersdorf was dissolved and 30 houses were built in parts of its corridors. Originally part of the Church of St. Jakobus parish in Kamnitz became the church of St. Johannes von Nepomuk changed the parish in Dittersbach . At this time, 65 houses can be detected in Rennersdorf. In 1833, 521 people lived in the 77 houses in Rennersdorf.
After the abolition of patrimonial Rennersdorf formed with the district Balzhütte from 1850 a political municipality in the district administration Tetschen / Děčín. At that time Rennersdorf had 564 inhabitants. They lived mainly from forestry, the rocky soils were not very productive. In 1869 the community only had 487 inhabitants, the decline in population due to migration to factory locations continued. In 1890 355 people lived in the village. Rennersdorf developed into a summer resort during this time. In 1930 the community of Schemmel had 251 inhabitants. In 1938 Lord Walter Runciman stayed at the Balzhütte as guest of Ulrich Ferdinand Kinsky. After the Munich Agreement , Rennersdorf was added to the German Reich in 1938 and belonged to the Tetschen district until 1945 , and from 1943 Tetschen-Bodenbach . In 1939, 221 people lived in the village. After the end of the Second World War, Rynartice came back to Czechoslovakia. The German residents were expelled until 1946 . In 1948 Rynartice was incorporated into Jetřichovice and at the same time assigned to the newly created Okres Nový Bor. In 1961 the place came back to Okres Děčín. At that time Rynartice had 55 inhabitants. In 1991 the place had 18 inhabitants. In 2001 the village consisted of 51 houses in which 33 people lived. Rynartice is now a resort.
Culture and sights
- Trpasličí jeskyně ( dwarf cave ), in the sandstone rock group southwest of the village, the figures of Snow White and the seven dwarfs were carved and colored by Ernest Wahr between 1820 and 1833.
- the Paulinengrund of Chřibská Kamenice
- Trinity Chapel in Paulinengrund between Rynartice and Na Potocí, the rock niche chapel was created in 1697 by Georg Ferdinandt Weydlich
- Hunting lodge, today the Zámeček Hotel
- Ecce Homo rock niche chapel, on the road to Jetřichovice
- Rock niche chapel of St. Prokop, on the road to Jetřichovice, built around 1800
- Balzers camp ( Balzerovo ležení ), northwest of the village
- Remains of the Falkenštejn rock castle , west of the village
- Half-timbered houses
- Stone channel west of the village
