Scharmbeck (Winsen)

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Scharmbeck
City of Winsen (Luhe)
Scharmbeck coat of arms
Coordinates: 53 ° 20 ′ 45 ″  N , 10 ° 8 ′ 52 ″  E
Height : 10 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 1550  (June 30, 2014)
Incorporation : July 1, 1972
Postal code : 21423
Area code : 04171

Scharmbeck is a district of Winsen (Luhe) in the Harburg district in Lower Saxony . The place has 1550 inhabitants (as of June 30, 2014).

Aerial view of Scharmbeck

history

Archaeological finds from the second half of the 1st century BC BC to the end of the 2nd century AD indicate an early settlement on Kanonenberg.

Scharmbeck was first mentioned in 1197 as Scherembecke . The place name is composed of two parts. The syllable beck suggests that the place has always been on the Dorfbach. In contrast, the syllable charm cannot be clearly derived. According to the local history researcher Bernhard Dageförde , the meaning scharn / scarn = dirt / swamp is likely. Field names are evidence of former moors in the Scharmbeck district.

The brick factory has been in use since 1230, when it was making bricks for the Winsen Castle . It was in stately ownership until 1727.

The Silberhof, a farmhouse built in 1612, originally stood in Scharmbeck. The farm was dismantled in 1962 and rebuilt in the open-air museum at Kiekeberg in a condition from 1650.

With the regional reform in Lower Saxony , Scharmbeck was incorporated into Winsen on July 1, 1972.

politics

The head of the village is Christel Goes.

Culture and leisure

The Scharmbeck harvest festival, the largest harvest festival in northern Germany, is well known beyond the region . The festival takes place every September. Thereby, floats drive through the village in a procession, which are decorated with motifs, sometimes larger, elaborate structures. A royal couple is elected on the occasion of the harvest festival. The harvest festival was celebrated for the first time in 1949.

On June 3, 1887, the Scharmbeck volunteer fire brigade was founded. The old fire station has a hose tower that was built in 1949. Besides Scharmbeck, only Bahlburg owns such a tower in Winsen. On August 7, 2009 the Scharmbeck fire brigade moved into a new building. In 1994 a youth fire brigade was founded.

The MTV Scharmbeck was founded on September 6, 1910. Today the association has more than 600 members.

The football club SG Scharmbeck-Pattensen has existed since 1968, a merger between MTV Scharmbeck and MTV Pattensen.

In the village there is a memorial to the fallen in honor of the victims of the Wars of Liberation , the Franco-German War and both world wars.

nature

To the west of Scharmbeck there are large forest and wooded areas . The Scharmbeck Dorfbach flows through the village. This leads past Grevelau and flows into the ditch ditch at Gehrden . This is connected to the Seeve via the Ashauser Mühlenbach . Scharmbeck lies on the border between Geest and Marsch. The Scharmbeck village road clearly marks this border, to the west the hilly Geest begins in the village, to the east flat marshland.

Infrastructure

There is a day care center run by the German Red Cross in the village .

traffic

The main street in Scharmbeck is Scharmbeck Dorfstraße ( Kreisstraße 8 ). In the south this leads to Pattensen , in the north to Ashausen . The motorway 39 runs to the north and the Winsen-West junction is on the district road. This is connected to the city center of Winsen via an expressway ( Landesstraße 217 ).

Another road branches off the main road in the town and leads to Grevelau and then to Winsen.

There are bus connections of the KVG Stade in the tariff of the HVV . Lines 4409 and 4410 connect Scharmbeck with schools and school centers in Winsen, Roydorf , Pattensen and Stelle . The connections only exist on school days.

Web links

Commons : Scharmbeck  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c Scharmbeck on the website of the city of Winsen. Retrieved December 2, 2016 .
  2. ^ A b c Ernst-August Beecken, Karl-Heinz Huebner: Location, name and development of the village of Scharmbeck . In: 800 years of Scharmbeck. Scharmbeck village chronicle 1997. Revised version. 2018, p. 11-14 ( PDF ).
  3. ↑ Silberhof from Scharmbeck. Open-air museum at Kiekeberg, accessed on December 2, 2016 .
  4. ^ Harvest Festival Scharmbeck - History. Retrieved December 2, 2016 .
  5. ↑ Scharmbeck Volunteer Fire Brigade. Retrieved December 2, 2016 .
  6. ↑ 100 years of MTV "Frisch auf" Scharmbeck eV. Accessed on December 2, 2016 .
  7. ↑ Scharmbeck Monument to the Fallen. Retrieved December 2, 2016 .
  8. ↑ Timetable for bus line 4409: Pattensen – Scharmbeck – Winsen and back. (PDF) KVG Stade, accessed on December 2, 2016 .
  9. ↑ Timetable for bus route 4410: Winsen – Pattensen – Vierhöfen – Putensen and back. (PDF) KVG Stade, accessed on December 2, 2016 .