Sieghardinger

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The Sieghardinger were one of the most important families of the Bavarian nobility from the middle of the 9th to the beginning of the 13th century. The name of the family comes from their lead name "Sieghard" (also Sighard or Sigehard), which only comes from Sieghard XI. Loses at the end of the 12th century.

history

The ancestors of the Sieghardinger were wealthy in the Rhine-Neckar area. The Sieghardinger - with the progenitor Sieghard I. 858/861 Graf im Kraichgau - ruled as counts in Chiemgau for about two centuries , as well as in other areas; this included areas in the Pinzgau , Pongau , Salzburggau - mainly in Flachgau  - in the Eisack Valley , the Inn Valley and the Pustertal Valley . In the first half of the 11th century were the Sieghardinger Counts of Ebersberg and Margraves of Krain .

A branch line was that of the Counts of Tengling , from which the Counts of Schala , Burghausen , Peilstein , Mörle and Kleeberg, who died out from the end of the 12th century , descended. The Meinhardiners are also said to come from the Sieghardinger family.

The extensive property that the family had acquired in Carinthia was bequeathed to the Spanheimers .

Further members of the family named Sighard and Friedrich registered documents for the Swabian town of Ellwangen in 987. Your heirs are said to have mated with noble Swabian families in the next generations, u. a. with a daughter of the Swabian Duke Konrad von Öhningen, then first the Grafschaft im Ries, the Swabian Palatine Office, after 1079 also the Swabian Duchy and after 1138 the German kingship. The imperial family of the Hohenstaufen is said to have emerged from them .

Important Sieghardinger in clerical offices were:

family tree

Sigihelm († 765)

  • Albrich (765)
    • Eberhard (773, 774, 776, † before 804), wealthy around Mannheim , ∞ Adaltrut (770, 771, 772, 778), wealthy in Worms-Ibersheim
      • Engilger (812)
      • Engiltrud (792-804), wealthy in Heidelberg -Handschuhsheim ∞ Werner I. († 814), prefect of the East of Charlemagne, gave 812 in Worms-Rheindürkheim
      • Sigihart (776, 812-826), Count in Kraichgau
        • Sigihart (858–861), Count in Kraichgau
          • Sieghard I. († 906/907), Count of Sempt-Ebersberg, ∞ Gotini / Kotoni († 906)
            • Ratold I († 919), Count of Ebersberg, Margrave of Carantania
            • Sieghard II. († 923), Count in Upper Salzburggau 908
              • Nordbert I (958)
              • Ratold († 979), Vogt of Freising
              • Engelbert I. (around 958), younger son
              • Sieghard III. († 959), Count im Chiemgau 940
                • Friedrich I († 991), Archbishop of Salzburg
                • Engelbert II. († around 1000), younger son
                • Sieghard IV. († 980), Count in Chiemgau, "Sizzo von Melk", Count an Melk , Mank and Pielach , ∞ Willa († 977), daughter of Count Bernhard ∞ Engilrat, granddaughter of Archbishop Odalbert
                  • Sieghard V. († 1020), Count im Chiemgau, ∞ Zloubrana (1010/1020)
                    • Friedrich III. († 1023), deacon
                    • Sieghard / Sizzo VI. (X 1046), Graf im Chiemgau 1010, ∞ I. NN, ∞ II. Tuta / Judith von Ebersberg (1029/1048)
                      • I. Markwart († 1085), Count in Chiem- and Isengau, ∞ Adelheid von Lechsgemünd († 1112)
                      • I. Meginfried, Count
                      • II. Engelbert V. (X 1078, Mellrichstadt), Count in Chiemgau, Domvogt of Salzburg, ∞ Irmgard von Rott
                      • II. Sieghard / Sizo VIII. († 1080), Count in Chiemgau
                  • Friedrich II. († 1000)
                    • Richgard († around 1035), ∞ Eberhard von Eppenstein (around 1039)
                  • Nordbert II. († around 1010), Count
                  • Pilgrim of Passau († 991), Bishop of Passau
                  • Engelbert III. († 1020), Graf im Chiemgau, ∞ Adala († after 1020)

literature

Siegfried Mueller: The Counts of Tengling. The noble family of the Sighardinger from the origins to around 1140. Tengling 2015. 176 pages. ISBN 9783737535564 .

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ CL 568 of August 2nd, 776
  2. ↑ CL 1403 of June 1, 770
  3. ↑ CL 1489 of 770/771
  4. ↑ CL 1478 from 12.06.772
  5. ↑ CL 1488 of June 8th, 778
  6. ↑ CL 1003 of October 21, 812
  7. ^ Karl Brunner: Austrian History 907 - 1156. Duchies and brands. From the Hungarian storm to the 12th century . Ueberreuter, Vienna 1994, ISBN 3-8000-3547-2 , p. 429,537 .
  8. ↑ Reference to Michael Mitterauer: Carolingian margraves in the southeast in the German National Library