Stader Strasse (Bremen)

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Stader Strasse
coat of arms
Street in Bremen
Basic data
city Bremen
district Eastern suburb
Cross streets Osterdeich , Stolberg he Str., Hamburger Str. , Altenburg he Str., Harsefeld he Str., Ilmenau he Str., Rennstieg , The Three piles, dysentery str., Lip st., Am Hulsberg , Bismarckstraße , Ramdohrstr., Bennigsen str., Pagentorner Heimweg, Stolzenau er Str.
Buildings Building Stader Strasse 35 ,
54/58: part of the residential complex Hamburger Strasse ,
school on Stader Strasse
use
User groups Cars, bikes and pedestrians
Road design two lane road
Technical specifications
Street length 1150 meters
No. 35: former St. Petri orphanage; later barracks; today apartments
No. 54/58: Hamburger Straße apartment block (left), view along Stader Straße
Am Hulsberg 136/138: former customs house
No. 150: School in Stader Strasse

The Stader Straße is a street in Bremen in the district Ostliche Vorstadt , districts Peterswerder and Hulsberg. It runs along the former border between the city of Bremen and the village of Hastedt and leads in a south-north direction from Osterdeich on the Weser to a tunnel under the railway, behind which it continues as Kirchbachstraße in the Schwachhausen district .

The cross streets were u. a. named as Bei den Drei Pfeilen after the border posts on the old state border between the urban Pagenthorn and Hastedt, which belonged to the Hanoverian Duchy of Bremen, Am Hulsberg ( Hulsen = holly) after a path from 1383, Ramdohrstrasse to Enno Ramdohr (1888–1953), Bremen State Councilor and head of the Bremen financial administration, Pagentorner Heimweg ( Pagen = horses, Thorn = tower) from 1862 after a hall name behind a tower (1410) of the Bremen Landwehr in the area on Dobben ; otherwise see the link to the streets

Surname

The street was named after the district town of Stade ( stad = place, storage place on the bank, also Gestade ), which was the seat of the Swedish government of the duchies of Bremen and Verden after the Thirty Years War from 1648 to 1712 and was therefore of great importance for the Free Hanseatic City of Bremen as a neighbor would have.

History until 1945

The only road from Bremen to the east used to run along today's tram lines 2 and 10. For a long time, a border ran across it, along today's Stader Strasse. The street name bei den Drei Pfeilen still reminds of the border posts that used to stand here.

  • Before 1803 this was the state border between Bremen or the Pagenthorner Feldmark (Pagenthorn = horse tower from 1410), which belonged to Schwachhausen, and the village of Hastedt, which belonged to the Hanoverian Duchy of Bremen.
  • Then Hastedt came to the newly created rural community of Bremen, here was the border between the city of Bremen and the rural community from 1803 to 1902.
  • After the dissolution of the rural community, Hastedt came to Bremen as a new district, from 1902 to 1939 there was a district boundary within Bremen.
  • When Hemelingen came to Bremen in 1939, Hastedt was downgraded to a part of the new Hemelingen district and had to give up its western area to the eastern suburb. Since then, Stader Strasse is no longer a border road, but lies entirely in the eastern suburb.

In 1883 the Zollhaus Am Hulsberg was built as a collection house for the consumption tax . At the three piles No. 13 for the collection house No. 11, which was badly damaged by the flood in 1881 and can no longer be repaired , it was used for this purpose until the revision of the tax law in 1891/92 and was later used by the adjoining school.

The southern part of the street was part of the Pauliner Marsch, the floodplain of the Weser. Only since the completion of the Osterdeich around 1890 has it been reliably protected from flooding. Around 1900, the Stader Strasse was only built on the short stretch between Osterdeich and Hamburger Strasse , which has a clear gradient to compensate for the height of the dyke, and at its northern end at the three piles. In between there were still extensive meadows to the west of Stader Straße, the Hamburger Straße residential complex and the residential district in the Rennstieg / Altenburger Straße area were not built until around 1929. On the eastern side there were meadows until 1901, for later development see building Stader Straße 35 .

The northern part of the street did not yet exist. The Gete watercourse originally flowed there and formed two lakes, the Getekuhlen, the first beginning around the area where Stader Strasse and Bismarckstrasse now intersect. The Gete crossed under the railway line about 300 meters west of the current road tunnel on Stader Straße. Between 1913 and 1920 the "School on Stader Straße" was built. Next to it, between Stader Strasse and the school, from 1940 at the latest there were some wooden barracks on the grounds of the current school yard, which was significantly smaller at the time and was located behind the school. At the beginning of the 1930s, allotment gardens were laid out in the rear area; the address of the “Karlsruh” clubhouse was “Extended Stader Straße”, without a house number.

History after 1945

Around 1949, Stader Strasse was extended to the north and connected to Kirchbachstrasse. Since December 1949 it has been traversed by the then newly created bus line 22. In the mid-1950s this area was built on with residential houses.

With the opening of the Karl Carstens Bridge in 1971, Stader Strasse became a busy main road. Since the expansion of the parallel Georg-Bitter-Strasse in 2001, the traffic load on Stader Strasse has decreased significantly.

Local public transport

In local transport in Bremen , bus line 22 runs on Stader Strasse (Kattenturm – Mitte - Karl-Carstens-Bridge - Stader Strasse - Kirchbachstrasse - Kulenkampffallee - University).

The Bremen tram crosses Stader Straße with two routes:

  • along Am Hulsberg / near the three piles tram lines 2 and 10 ( Gröpelingen - Sebaldsbrück ),
  • Line 3 (Gröpelingen - Weserwehr) runs along Hamburger Strasse.

Buildings and facilities

There are two to five-story buildings on the street, most of which are residential buildings.

Architectural monuments

Notable buildings and facilities

  • No. 4-18: 2-sch. Residential houses as typical Bremen houses
  • No. 32: 5-sch. Residential and commercial building on the corner of Hamburger Strasse
  • No. 41-45: 3-cut Residential complex
  • No. 62–70: 2- and 3-tiered 1930s residential complex
  • No. 107: 5-sch. Residential and commercial building as a corner house
  • No. 113: 3-sch. Residential building
  • No. 83: 3 -stored Residential and commercial building with the Bismarck pharmacy
  • Bridge on the Bremen-Hanover and Bremen-Osnabrück-Wanne-Eickel railway lines

See also

literature

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ City map from 1925  ( page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / geogreif.uni-egoswald.de  
  2. ^ Map of Hastedt around 1898, see Preussisches Meßtischblatt 1898 Hemelingen
  3. ^ Report on new road construction in the 1950 address book
  4. ^ Tree islands and less traffic, Weser-Kurier of September 13, 2001, p. 11, online only for subscribers
  5. ^ Eberhard Haering: New living in old barracks. Conversion and modernization of the former police barracks on Stader Straße in Bremen . Bremen 1993.
  6. ↑ Monument database of the LfD Bremen
  7. ^ Rolf Argus: Two new primary school buildings in Bremen . In: Bremische Lehrerzeitung. No. 10, Bremen 1931.
  8. ↑ Monument database of the LfD Bremen

Coordinates: 53 ° 4 ′ 16 ″  N , 8 ° 51 ′ 2 ″  E