Sulęczyno
| Sulęczyno | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Pomerania | ||
| Powiat : | Kartuski | ||
| Gmina : | Sulęczyno | ||
| Geographic location : | 54 ° 14 ′ N , 17 ° 46 ′ E | ||
| Residents : | 1447 (March 31, 2011) | ||
| Postal code : | 83-320 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 58 | ||
| License plate : | GKA | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | Ext. 228 : Kartuzy - Bytów | ||
| Rail route : | no rail connection | ||
| Next international airport : | Danzig | ||
Sulęczyno [ sulɛnˈtʃɨnɔ ] ( German Sullenschin or Sullenczin , Kashubian Sëlëczëno ) is a place in the Powiat Kartuski ( Powiat Karthaus ) of the Polish Pomeranian Voivodeship . The place is the seat of the rural community of the same name .
Geographical location
The church village on Lake Wengorezin is located in the Pomeranian Kashubia , in the former West Prussia , about 19 kilometers northwest of Kościerzyna (Berent) and 60 kilometers west of Gdynia (Gdynia) and Danzig .
The surrounding area is a moraine area that was formed in the Ice Age with a pronounced hilly landscape, heather vegetation and numerous lakes.
history
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After the first Polish partition in 1772 by Frederick the Great , Württemberg families were settled in Sullenczin . In 1785 Sulleczin is referred to as a noble estate, farm and village with a Catholic church, a jug, a grain and cutting mill and a total of 22 fireplaces (households); At that time the landowner was a von Laßewski. The manor district Sullenczin formed its own court day district in the 19th century.
Until 1920 Sullenschin was a place in the district of Karthaus in the administrative district of Danzig in the province of West Prussia of the German Empire .
After the First World War , Sullenschin belonged to the part of Pomerania that had to be ceded to Poland with effect from January 20, 1920 due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty for the purpose of establishing the Polish Corridor . After the invasion of Poland in 1939, the area returned to the Reich and was incorporated into the Reichsgau Danzig-West Prussia , to which the village belonged until 1945.
Towards the end of the Second World War , the Red Army occupied the region in the spring of 1945 . Had not fled far as German citizens, they were in the period that followed sold .
Gmina Sulęczyno
economy
The small town with around 1,500 inhabitants gets its importance primarily from the local recreational opportunities in the area. The inhabitants live primarily from tourism, which is mainly limited to the summer months. The provincial road 228 leads through the village from Kartuzy (Karthaus) to Bytów (Bütow) .
Cultural event
In summer, usually in August, the town hosts the jazz festival “Jazz w Lesie”.
Web links
- Community website (Polish)
- Local history (polish)
Footnotes
- ^ CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku (Polish), March 31, 2011, accessed on June 28, 2017
- ^ August Eduard Preuss : Prussian country and folklore or description of Prussia. Bornträger Brothers, Königsberg 1835, p. 248 .
- ^ Johann Friedrich Goldbeck : Complete topography of the Kingdom of Prussia . Part I, Königsberg / Leipzig 1785, Complete Topography of the West Prussian Cammer Department , p. 220.
- ^ Friedrich Adolf Meckelburg : Draft of a register of the nobility in the province of Prussia. Nacc archival and other sources. From V. Kospoth-Pawlowski - v. Lockstädt . In: New Prussian Provincial Papers . AF, Volume 7, Königsberg 1855, pp. 292-300, in particular p. 297, item 1036 .
- ^ Official Journal of the Royal Government of Danzig . No. 46 of November 14, 1874, p. 274, right column, seventh paragraph .