Teufenbach (Fischbach)

Teufenbach
Data
Water code	DE : 23811268
location	Middle Black Forest Upper pig Southern Eschach Heights Baden-Württemberg Rottweil district Schwarzwald-Baar district
River system	Rhine
Drain over	Fischbach  → Eschach  → Neckar  → Rhine  → North Sea
origin	at Schramberg-Schönbronn 48 ° 12 ′ 13 ″  N , 8 ° 27 ′ 1 ″  E
Source height	approx.  726  m above sea level NHN
muzzle	In front of Horgen from the left in the Fischbach Coordinates: 48 ° 8 '39 "  N , 8 ° 32' 6"  E 48 ° 8 '39 "  N , 8 ° 32' 6"  E
Mouth height	609.1  m above sea level NHN
Height difference	approx. 116.9 m
Bottom slope	approx. 10 ‰
length	approx. 11.3 km
Catchment area	15.81 km²

The Teufenbach is a northern and left tributary of the Fischbach . It flows on the eastern edge of the Black Forest in the Baden-Württemberg districts of Rottweil and Schwarzwald-Baar . The river is 11.3 km long.

course

The Teufenbach rises near the hamlet of Schönbronn near Schramberg and crosses the Locherhof district of the Eschbronn municipality . In a very natural course, the stream flows through mostly wooded areas towards the southeast. At Sinkingen it feeds the artificially created 1.0 hectare Devil's Lake before it flows into the Fischbach less than a kilometer up from Horgen from the left .

Catchment area

The catchment area is 15.8 km² and has the contour of a very narrow, southeast-facing spindle, in which the Teufenbach mostly runs closer to the left watershed. The highest point at just over 750  m above sea level. NHN is located in Feurenmoos a little west of Schönbronn. There in the north-west a small part of the catchment area, from a natural point of view, belongs to the Middle Black Forest , the other to the sub-area of ​​the southern Eschach-Heights of the Upper Gau . Beyond the right watershed, the Fischbach collects the outflow from the other side, and beyond the left the Eschach .

The Teufenbach arises near the boundary formed here as a fault line between the red sandstone of the Black Forest edge in the west and the shell limestone of the Gau in the east. The upper valley is cut into the Rötton formation, the rest of the course up to the mouth lies in the Lower Muschelkalk , which also takes up most of the area, with the exception of the hill tops, some of which protrude into the Middle Muschelkalk .

Tributaries and lakes

List of tributaries and lakes from source to mouth. Length of water, lake area, catchment area and altitude according to the corresponding layers on the LUBW online map. Other sources for the information are noted.

Origin of the Teufenbach at about 726  m above sea level. NHN a little north of the hamlet of Schönbronn in the city of Schramberg .

• Flows through at about 708  m above sea level. NHN the Gründelsee between Schönbrunn and the Frauenwald, 0.8 ha.

• Open ditch , from the right and west to below 680  m above sea level. NHN in Locherhof , 0.9 km and approx. 0.5 km². Rises at about 697  m above sea level. NHN in the Pfaffenwiesen on the western edge of Locherhof.
• Harzwaldgraben ! - GKZ: 23811268.2 STAT: 6.999 ->, from the right and west-southwest to about 665  m above sea level. NHN east of Harzwald, 1.2 km and approx. 0.5 km². Arises at about 704  m above sea level. NHN southwest of Garzwald at the beginning of the forest.
• (Waldbach), from the right and west-southwest to about 663  m above sea level. NHN , 0.9 km and approx. 0.3 km². Arises at about 693  m above sea level. NHN northeast of Gaisbühl in the edge of the forest.
• (Waldbach), from the right and west-southwest to about 660.1  m above sea level. NHN in a forest clearing, 1.0 km and approx. 0.5 km². Arises at about 689  m above sea level. NHN east-northeast of Gaisbühl in the edge of the forest.
• Teufenwaldgraben or Bitschlaggraben , from the right and west-southwest to about 655.3  m above sea level. NHN shortly before the forest emerges, 0.9 km and about 0.9 km². Arises at about 670  m above sea level. NHN in the Teufenwald .
• Passed at about 635  m above sea level. NHN a group of ponds to the left of the run, together 1.1 ha.
• Hermannsbach <, from the left and northwest opposite the pond group, 2.2 km and approx. 1.8 km². Arises at about 700  m above sea level. NHN in the Schönbuch forest .
• Passed at about 635  m above sea level. NHN on the left side of the Teufensee about 0.8 km east of the outskirts of Sinkingen, about 1.0 ha.

Mouth of the Teufenbach from the left and northwest to 609.1  m above sea level. NHN shortly after the powder mill of Niedereschach already on the municipality of Horgen in the Fischbach . The stream is 11.3 km long and has a catchment area of ​​15.8 km².

Conservation and protected areas

From Flözlingen to its mouth, the Teufenbach is part of the FFH area of Baar, Eschach and the Southeast Black Forest . It is home to the species bullhead and brook lamprey, which are protected under European law .

The Teufenbachtal is designated as a landscape protection area Teufenbachtal or Teufenbach-Fischbach-Tal from the district border between Flözlingen and Fischbach to the confluence with the Eschach . Shortly before the tributary of the Hermannsbach there is a natural monument of just over a hectare called Teufental in the Talaue. The upper catchment area is part of three water protection areas.

Individual evidence

LUBW

Official online waterway map with a suitable section and the layers used here: Course and catchment area of ​​the Teufenbach
General introduction without default settings and layers: State Institute for the Environment Baden-Württemberg (LUBW) ( notes )

1. ↑ ^{a b} Height according to the contour line image on the topographic map background layer .
2. ↑ ^{a b} Height according to the blue lettering on the background layer of the topographic map .
3. ↑ ^{a b c} Length according to the waterway network layer ( AWGN ) .
4. ↑ ^{a b Catchment} area after the basic catchment area layer (AWGN) .
5. ↑ Height according to black lettering on the background layer topographic map .
6. ↑ Lake area after the layer standing waters .
7. ↑ Catchment area measured on the background layer topographic map .
8. ↑ Protected areas according to the relevant layers, nature partly according to the biotope layer .

Other evidence

1. ↑ Friedrich Huttenlocher : Geographical Land Survey: The natural space units on sheet 178 Sigmaringen. Federal Institute for Regional Studies, Bad Godesberg 1959. →  Online map (PDF; 4.3 MB)
2. ↑ Geology according to the layers for Geological Map 1: 50,000 on: Map server of the State Office for Geology, Raw Materials and Mining (LGRB) ( notes )
3. ↑ Freiburg Regional Council (ed.): Management plan for the FFH area “Baar, Eschach and Southeast Black Forest”, sub-area “Eschachtal” . edited edited by INULA, Dr. Holger Hunger & Dr. Franz-Josef Schiel. December 8, 2017 (192 pp., Baden-wuerttemberg.de [PDF]).

literature

• Topographic map 1: 25,000 Baden-Württemberg, as single sheet No. 7716 Schramberg, No. 7816 St. Georgen in the Black Forest, No. 7817 Rottweil

Web links

• Map of the course and catchment area of ​​the Teufenbach on: State Institute for the Environment Baden-Württemberg (LUBW) ( information )
• Map of the course and catchment area of ​​the Teufenbach on: Geoportal Baden-Württemberg ( information )