Thalheim (Mittweida)

Thalheim City of Mittweida Coordinates: 51 ° 0 ′ 12 ″  N , 12 ° 53 ′ 4 ″  E
Residents :	141  (Jul 1, 2014)
Incorporation :	1st January 1974
Incorporated into:	Frankenau
Postal code :	09648
Area code :	03727
Location of Thalheim in Saxony

Thalheim a district of the large district town of Mittweida in the Saxon district of central Saxony . It was formed in 1926 from Ober-Thalheim and Nieder-Thalheim . Thalheim was incorporated into Frankenau on January 1, 1974 and came with its incorporation on January 1, 1996 to the city of Mittweida.

geography

View of Thalheim

Thalheim is located in the central Saxon hill country . The Erlbach flows through the village and flows into the Zwickauer Mulde near the Seelitz district of Biesern .

Neighboring places

Zetteritz	Puffy
Angles		Frankenau
	Topfseifersdorf	Königshain

history

Half-timbered house in Thalheim

Thalheim (Mittweida), information board for partner communities T (h) alheim

Around 1349/1350 the forest hoof village Thalheim was first mentioned in a document as "Talheim". In 1445/47 a distinction is made between a “Neder Talheim” and an “Obir Talheim”. The development of the villages was closely linked to agriculture. In both places there were farms, three mills, a blacksmith's shop, a saddler, two inns and a restaurant.

Up to the middle of the 19th century, both places belonged to different manors. While Nieder-Thalheim belonged to the council of Rochlitz around 1548 and to the Zetteritz manor around 1764 , Ober-Thalheim, like the neighboring Frankenau, was subordinate to the Neusorge manor . Due to this different manorial rule, there was also a different administrative affiliation. Around 1548 both places belonged to the Electoral Saxon Office of Rochlitz . After the reign of Neusorge was annexed to the Augustusburg office in 1610 , Ober-Thalheim and Frankenau belonged to this as exclaves . In 1836 they came to the Office of Frankenberg-Sachsenburg . Nieder-Thalheim, however, remained with the Rochlitz office until the middle of the 19th century.

The offices were dissolved during the administrative reforms carried out in the Kingdom of Saxony in the 19th century . Nieder- and Ober-Thalheim came under the administration of the Mittweida court office in 1856 . In 1875, the two places were placed under the administration of the Rochlitz District Authority. On October 1, 1926, the places Ober- and Niederthalheim merged to form the municipality of Thalheim. Through the second district reform in the GDR , the municipality of Thalheim came to the Rochlitz district in the Chemnitz district in 1952 (renamed the Karl-Marx-Stadt district in 1953 ).

On January 1, 1974, it was incorporated into Frankenau . In 1990 Thalheim came to the Saxon district of Rochlitz as a district of the Frankenau community , which was merged into the Mittweida district in 1994 . Due to the incorporation of Frankenau into the city of Mittweida , Thalheim has been a district of Mittweida since January 1st, 1996. Since then the place has had its own local council, Frankenau. Since 2008, the city of Mittweida and its districts have been part of the newly formed Central Saxony district .

Development of the population

year population 1548/52 7 possessed men , 4 residents , 3 1/2 hooves (Nieder-Thalheim) 1548/51 11 possessed men , 20 residents , 8 1/2 hooves (Ober-Thalheim) 1764 7 possessed men, 8 cottagers , 3 1/2 hooves (Nieder-Thalheim) 1764 11 possessed men, 10 cottagers , 7 1/4 hooves (Ober-Thalheim)

year population 1834 85 (Nieder-Thalheim), 179 (Ober-Thalheim) 1871 86 (Nieder-Thalheim), 180 (Ober-Thalheim) 1890 93 (Nieder-Thalheim), 186 (Ober-Thalheim) 1910 82 (Nieder-Thalheim), 168 (Ober-Thalheim) 1925 79 (Nieder-Thalheim), 177 (Ober-Thalheim)

year population 1939 246 (Thalheim) 1946 332 1950 301 1964 240 2020 151

religion

Due to the centuries of different rulership affiliations, Ober- and Nieder-Thalheim also belong to different parishes. While Nieder-Thalheim belongs to the parish of Topfseifersdorf, Ober-Thalheim is parish to Frankenau. Both parishes in turn belong to the Evangelical Lutheran parish of Seelitz.

Attractions

There are several three and four-sided courtyards with preserved half-timbering in the village.

Web links

Commons : Thalheim  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• Thalheim in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
• Nieder-Thalheim in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
• Ober-Thalheim in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
• History of Thalheim on the homepage of the city of Mittweida

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Mittweida in figures , accessed on July 31, 2014
2. ↑ Zetteritz Castle at www.sachsens-schlösser.de
3. ^ Karlheinz Blaschke , Uwe Ulrich Jäschke : Kursächsischer Ämteratlas. Leipzig 2009, ISBN 978-3-937386-14-0 ; P. 70 f.
4. ↑ The locations of the Frankenberg-Sachsenburg district in the 19th century in the "Handbuch der Geographie"
5. ^ Karlheinz Blaschke , Uwe Ulrich Jäschke : Kursächsischer Ämteratlas. Leipzig 2009, ISBN 978-3-937386-14-0 ; P. 58 f.
6. ^ The Rochlitz district administration in the municipal register 1900
7. ^ Thalheim on gov.genealogy.net
8. ↑ State Statistical Office of the Free State of Saxony: Area changes
9. ↑ Homepage of the parish of Seelitz