Trebbus
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Trebbus
City of Doberlug-Kirchhain
Coordinates: 51 ° 41 ′ 30 ″ N , 13 ° 30 ′ 49 ″ E
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| Height : | 96 m above sea level NN | |
| Area : | 12 km² | |
| Residents : | 320 | |
| Population density : | 27 inhabitants / km² | |
| Incorporation : | October 26, 2003 | |
| Postal code : | 03253 | |
| Area code : | 035322 | |
Location of Trebbus in Brandenburg |
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Trebbus is a district of the town of Doberlug-Kirchhain in the Elbe-Elster district in Brandenburg with around 320 inhabitants. It belonged to the Finsterwalde district until the Brandenburg district reform in 1993 . With over 1000 years of existence, Trebbus is one of the oldest localities in the district .
History and etymology
On August 8, 1004, about 1.5 km southeast of today's town center, the Slavic settlement Triebus Civitas was named in a deed of donation. The place name comes from the Slavic Trebez and means clearing. Henry II donated two areas in the north of Lusatia to the Nienburg an der Saale monastery ( ... duas nosti inris civitates id est Triebus et Liubocholie. ... cum territoriis suis. ... In pago Lusici et in Geronis comitatu sitis ... ( ... two settlements belonging to us (Burgwarde) as there is Triebus and Liubocholie (Leibchel) ... With their lands ... Located in the Gau des Gerau .... )) Today's Trebbus is an anger village once owned by German settlers was created and was in the possession of Rudolf I of Saxony . The construction of the Trebbus village church is believed to have occurred in the second half of the 13th century due to the field stones used for its construction.
In 1329 the place was bought by the Dobrilugk Monastery and after its dissolution by the Protestant Elector Johann Friedrich von Sachsen , in 1541 it belonged to the Dobrilugk Electoral Office . In 1546 there were 38 names in the village, including 1 judge and 8 gardeners. In 1546 38 men were counted on 35 hooves.
During the Thirty Years' War on April 8, 1637, Swedish troops under General Banner advanced from Torgau to Kirchhain and the surrounding area. Several houses in Trebbus were destroyed by fires. 1650 Gemeindeteil was in today Trebbuser Lichtena a windmill built under today monument stands.
On December 7, 1703, a large fire destroyed several houses, which also destroyed the rectory with its archive. In 1723 there were 29 hüfner, 8 gardeners and 1 cottage owner and on January 31, 1813 18 houses, including the teacher's apartment, burned down. There is also a village seal for the same year. After the division of Saxony , the place came into Prussian hands in 1815 and belonged to the Prussian Rentamt Dobrilugk. In 1818 there were four windmills in the Trebbus district . In 1864 three of these were still there and in 1881 the post mill was built at the entrance to the village , which today houses the local mill museum.
In 1900 Trebbus had a district size of 754 ha .
15 men from Trebbus did not return home from the First World War . A monument was erected in their honor in 1920. In World War II, fell 35 men or are missing since. Their names can be found on a plaque.
On November 1, 1948, 65 farms cultivated the agricultural area of the village, which at that time had a size of 809.29 hectares.
On September 1, 1967, a 10-class polytechnic high school was set up in Trebbus, and on October 12, 1969, after many personal contributions by craftsmen, the post mill was inaugurated as a technical monument.
In preparation for the 975th anniversary in 1979, an open-air stage was built on the site of the old, demolished fire brigade equipment house. The hall of the Hunger restaurant had been renovated after being closed for ten years, and a festive event could take place on August 31 in the fully occupied hall. There was a mill festival on September 1st and a historical parade on September 2nd. The celebrations ended with fireworks on the Überberg.
In June 1992 the Sufi sheikh Abdullah Halis Dornbrach acquired the property of the former Drößigk restaurant in order to develop it into a Tekke , an Islamic Sufi monastery.
Trebbus was incorporated into Doberlug-Kirchhain on October 26, 2003.
Culture and sights
- Trebbus post mill
- Village church
- War memorial
Legend of Trebbus
A legend tells that a treasure of immeasurable wealth is buried in the village. Only those who walk around the old village three times without taking a breath will find the treasure .
