Trebitzmühle

Trebitzmühle community Altenkunstadt Coordinates: 50 ° 8 ′ 30 ″  N , 11 ° 12 ′ 42 ″  E
Height :	351 m
Residents :	5  (Dec 31, 2019)
Incorporation :	1972
Incorporated into:	Altenkunstadt
Location of Trebitzmühle in Bavaria

Trebitzmühle
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Location and history
Coordinates	50 ° 8 ′ 30 "  N , 11 ° 12 ′ 42"  E
Location	Germany  Bavaria Altenkunstadt
Waters	Main
Built	Before 1390
Shut down	20th century
Status	Mill building stripped down to the ground floor at risk of collapse
technology
use	Flour mill
Grinder	Formerly three grain meal courses
drive	Watermill
water wheel	Formerly three water wheels

Trebitzmühle is a wasteland with five residents and a district of the municipality of Altenkunstadt in the Lichtenfels district . It consists of a sawmill and two houses. The original, eponymous mill has long since gone. On its basement, which dates back to the 18th century, there is an abandoned building. The name comes from Slavic and can be traced back to the early first millennium when the area was settled by the Wends .

Geographical location

Trebitzmühle is located on a short loop of the Main at the eastern foot of a nameless, 353.3 m above sea level. NHN high mountain. Due to the low notch height, it could also be referred to as a secondary peak of the neighboring Kreibitzenberg (361.6 m above sea level). The hilly surrounding area is one of the foothills of the Altenkunstadt-Buchauer Albvorland in the Upper Main hill country . The wasteland is at 275–286 m above sea level. Sea level . The official height is 277  m above sea level. NN specified. The center of Altenkunstadt is located around 4 km west of Trebitzmühle.

history

In the oldest Urbar of the monastery Langheim the mill was first mentioned in 1390 as "Trebniczmuel". In 1801 it was described by the Bamberg mathematics professor and historian Johann Baptist Roppel as a "grinding mill with 3 courses with house, barn and outbuildings [...]". The tithe and the tax were then to be paid to the Lichtenfels Office; the monastery Langheim had the feudal and bailiwick rule. Until 1803 the place belonged to the Bamberg Monastery . Ecclesiastically he was under the parish of Altenkunstadt.

In 1818 a community was formed from Trebitzmühle, Zeublitz and Spiesberg . Decisive for the municipality seat was not the number of residents, but the property. Since Zeublitz with 14 properties was larger than the other parts of the municipality Spießberg (11 properties) and Trebitzmühle (1 property), Zeublitz became the seat of the newly formed municipality of Zeublitz. As the only part of the municipality of Altenkunstadt today, the municipality of Zeublitz did not belong to the district court and rent office Weismain, but to the regional court and rent office Lichtenfels.

On July 1, 1972, as part of the municipal reform, the municipality of Zeublitz was incorporated into Altenkunstadt.

Population development

The table shows the population development of Trebitzmühle.

year	Residents	estate	Source:
1818	8th	1
1950	24
1977	12
1987	8th
2005	7th
2011	5
2012	5
2013	5

religion

In December 2019, 1 of the 5 residents were Roman Catholic, 2 Protestant and 2 non-religious or non-denominational.

literature

• Jutta Böhm, Joachim Pander: Mill bike hike. Main-Rodach. Weismain environmental station in the Lichtenfels district, Weismain / Lichtenfels (Lichtenfels district), 2002.
• Josef Motschmann: Altenkunstadt - home between Kordigast and Main . Altenkunstadt community, Altenkunstadt 2006.

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Brief description of Trebitzmühle , altenkunstadt.de, accessed on December 29, 2011
2. ↑ Motschmann 2006, p. 12
3. ↑ Trebitzmühle in the Bayernviewer ( memento of the original from June 10, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , geodaten.bayern.de, accessed on December 29, 2011 
4. ↑ ^{a b c} Böhm (2002), p. 29
5. ↑ ^{a b c d e f} Motschmann 2006, p. 185
6. ↑ ^{a b c} Motschmann 2006, p. 57
7. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 317 ( digitized version ).
8. ↑ Official Journal of the Altenkunstadt Community, No. 7/2011, p. 4 (PDF; 5.2 MB)
9. ↑ Official Journal of the Altenkunstadt Community, No. 7/2012, page 3 (PDF; 3.6 MB)
10. ↑ Official Gazette of the Altenkunstadt Community, No. 7/2013, page 3 (PDF; 2.8 MB)