Usynaghasch

Usynaghasch Ұзынағаш ( kas. ) | Узынагаш ( Russian )
Basic data
State :	Kazakhstan
Territory :	Almaty
Audany:	Shambyl
Founded :	1870
Coordinates :	43 ° 14 '  N , 76 ° 19'  E Coordinates: 43 ° 13 '39 "  N , 76 ° 18' 59"  E
Height :	822  m
Residents :	39,919 (Jan 1, 2020)
Time zone :	EKST ( UTC + 6 )
Telephone code :	(+7) 72770
Postal code :	040600
License plate :	05 (old: B, V)
Location in Kazakhstan

Usynaghasch ( Kazakh Ұзынағаш , Russian Узынагаш Usynagasch ) is a place in Kazakhstan .

geography

Usynaghasch is located in southern Kazakhstan about 30 kilometers as the crow flies from the border with Kyrgyzstan . The place belongs to the greater Almaty area and is about 40 kilometers from the city. The foothills of the Transili-Alatau rise in the south . Several small streams flow through Usynaghasch, which merge in the local area to form the Qarassu River, which then flows further north into the Kürti . Usynaghasch is the administrative center of the Audany Shambyl in the Almaty area .

history

In 1860, not far from today's location, a military conflict, known today as the Battle of Usun-Agach, took place during the war between the Russian Empire and the Kokand Khanate . A few hundred Russian soldiers under the command of Gerassim Alexejewitsch Kolpakowski defeated the 20,000-strong army of the Kokand Khanate. In 1870, today's place was founded as a Cossack settlement Kazansko-Bogorodskoje (Казанско-Богородское). He was later renamed Usun-Agach (Узун-Агач). In the 1930s, agriculture in particular developed in the region, with the result that mainly agricultural businesses came into being and as a result more people came to the village. Among other things, a school, a kindergarten, a hospital, a library and a cultural center were built. In 1935 a technical school was founded in Usun-Agatsch to train agricultural specialists.

population

At the 1999 census, Usynaghasch had 23,887 inhabitants. The last census in 2009 showed a population of 30,589 for the place. The extrapolation of the population resulted in a population of 39,919 as of January 1, 2020.

Population development
1939	1959	1970	1979	1989	1999	2009
5,955	9.410	14,209	16,719	19,910	23,887	30,589

traffic

Usynaghasch is connected to the Kazakh highway network. The A2 , a motorway-like expressway, runs north of the village . This leads east to Almaty and in the opposite direction west via Taras and Schymkent to the Uzbek border near Tashkent . The A4 also runs through the village and runs parallel to the A2 in an easterly direction via Qarghaly , Üschqongyr and Qaskeleng to Almaty.

Sons and daughters of the place

• Nikolai Shumaghaliyev (* 1952), serial killer
• Beibit Atamqulow (* 1964), politician

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Численность населения Республики Казахстан по полу в разрезе областей и столицы, столицы, столицы, анколицы, столицы, городоав, областей и столицы, анкония, горойцы, коники, городоав,. ( Excel ; 96 KB) stat.gov.kz, accessed on July 19, 2020 (Russian). 
2. ↑ Маленькая родина: Село Узынагаш (Узун-Агач). voxpopuli.kz, accessed on August 17, 2020 (Russian).