Association of German Students Berlin and Charlottenburg
Association of German Students Berlin and Charlottenburg |
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coat of arms | Circle |
Basic data | |
University / s: | Berlin universities |
Founding: | January 18, 1881 |
Place of foundation: | Berlin |
Corporation association : | Association of German Student Associations |
Color status : | colorful |
Colours: | Black-white-red (colored) |
Type of Confederation: | Men's association |
Position to the scale : | Not striking |
Motto: | With God for people and country |
Website: | vdst-berlin.de |
The Association of German students in Berlin and Charlottenburg (VDSt Berlin Charlottenburg) in reference agency German students (VVDSt) is a color leading , non- striking student connection , the male members of all Berlin and Potsdam universities and colleges receive and the political education of their Has made members a task.
The VDSt Berlin is one of the founding alliances of the Association of German Students' Associations.
history
Established until World War II
The founding of the VDSt Berlin, the VDSt Charlottenburg and ultimately the entire VVDSt are very closely related to the start-up crisis and the anti-Semite petition.
In October 1880, representatives of this view turned to Imperial Chancellor Otto von Bismarck with the anti-Semite petition . They demanded the stop or limitation of the immigration of Jews , the exclusion of Jews from all government positions and the sole use of Christian teachers in school service. In order to advertise the petition, "Committees for the dissemination of the petition among the student body" were set up at several universities.
Members of the Berlin Committee for the Dissemination of the Petition at the Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität decided on December 9, 1880 to found the Association of German Students with the aim of uniting all “truly German” students in Berlin. The 10th anniversary of the founding of the Reich on January 18, 1881 was then chosen as the official foundation . The Charlottenburg VDSt was initially founded as a German technical student association and later changed its name after the VVDSt was founded. The members wanted to oppose the political lethargy in which they believed the student body had been since the establishment of the Empire. The study time should be used to get an overview of the political issues at hand and thus to live up to the claim to be the “spiritual leader of the people”. The main idea was the strengthening of national consciousness, the commitment to the Reich and to Bismarck and in the following especially to his social policy. Bismarck's social message of November 17th was received with enthusiasm and became, so to speak, a first “program” of the VVDSt.
In the period that followed, the VDSt Berlin took on positions in all important student representatives, as well as chairing the student body committee. During this time, the VDSt Berlin gained a lot of influence on university life and the organization of academic events. The events of the Berlin VDSt became social events and they established themselves in the social life of Berlin students.
During this time, the VDSt Charlottenburg was known less for its social activities than for its strict corporate character. However, he was never able to gain even an approximate importance like the VDSt Berlin.
During the First World War , the two unions stopped their activities as much as possible.
After the war, activities were resumed. A largely hostile mood towards the Weimar Republic developed within the confederations , which was also expressed in the retention of the motto "With God for Emperor and Empire".
After the seizure of power of the NSDAP The VDSt Berlin Charlottenburg had similar problems like all fraternities. Attempts to align , pressure to join the National Socialist German Student Union and the refusal to take these measures led to the dissolution of the two Berlin VDSts in 1938.
Post-war period, union of the Berlin Bunds and history to this day
After the Second World War , VDSter began to seek contact with each other again around 1948 and to rebuild the VDSt Berlin. After some effort, the VDSt Berlin was admitted to the Free University of Berlin in 1949 . In 1957 the name was changed to VDSt Berlin-Leipzig, as student associations were not allowed in the GDR .
The Charlottenburg VDSt had significantly bigger problems. Attempts to reestablish the company in 1953 failed. In 1954, however, some members, mainly from Leoben , began their studies at the Technical University of Berlin and re-founded the VDSt Charlottenburg. In the near future it was mostly smelters and miners who shaped the appearance of the VDSt Charlottenburg.
The reintroduction of compulsory military service and the discussions about the possibility of conscientious objection caused tensions between the activitas of the VDSt Berlin-Leipzig and its own old gentlemen's association. As a result, the VDSt Berlin-Leipzig was excluded from the VVDSt at the 79th association meeting of the VVDSt in Innsbruck in 1960 because of improper behavior towards the old rulers and the non-corporate management of federal life.
The VDSt Berlin was founded and rebuilt in 1961 with the active help of the Charlottenburg Federation. In addition, due to the increasing shortage of members, the two groups were united, so that the name VDSt Berlin-Leipzig-Charlottenburg was also used. After a period of consolidation, a long consolidation process was completed in 1979 and the VDSt Berlin and Charlottenburg saw themselves in a position to apply for the suburb of the VVDSt of 1980/81 and to host the 100th association conference in Berlin.
The current corporation house at Gartenstrasse 1 in Zehlendorf was moved into at the beginning of the 1988 summer semester. After the VDSt Leipzig was re-established in 1991, the Berlin Confederation again used the name VDSt Berlin and Charlottenburg.
Known members
- Erwin Albrecht (1900–1985), lawyer, judge and politician (CDU)
- Paul Baecker (1874–1946), journalist and politician (DNVP), MdR
- Ludwig Biewer (* 1949), archivist, heraldist and historian, head of the Political Archives of the Federal Foreign Office
- Karl Böhme (1877–1940), politician (DDP) and peasant functionary
- Heinrich Bredt (1906–1989), doctor
- Rolf Breusing (1910–2004), District Administrator of the Stormarn district
- Otto Dibelius (1880–1967), Protestant theologian and council chairman of the Evangelical Church in Germany
- Johannes Dieckmann (1893–1969), journalist and politician (DVP / LDPD), President of the People's Chamber of the GDR and Deputy Chairman of the State Council of the GDR
- Hans Egidi (1890–1970), lawyer, President of the Federal Administrative Court
- Hermann Ehlers (1904–1954), politician (CDU), President of the German Bundestag
- Heinrich Fassbender (physicist) (1884–1970), physicist and high-frequency technician
- Fritz Heise (1866–1950), mining engineer
- Hans von Helms (1899–1980), NSDAP politician and SA leader
- Hermann Kastner (1886–1957), politician (LDPD), Saxon Minister of Justice, Deputy Prime Minister of the GDR
- Georg Kelling (1866–1945), surgeon and gastroenterologist
- Erich Keup (1885–1973), economist
- Julius Koch (1865–1936), theologian and politician (DNVP), MdL Prussia
- Walter Krickeberg (1885–1962), Americanist and ethnologist
- Erich Kuhlbrodt (1891–1972), maritime meteorologist
- Oswald Lehnich (1895–1961), Minister of Economics of Württemberg
- Karl Maßmann (1889–1956), bank director
- Wilhelm Meisner (1881–1956), ophthalmologist and university professor
- Johannes Mewaldt (1880–1964), classical philologist and medical historian
- Reinhard Mumm (1873–1932), theologian and politician
- Albert Naudé (1858-1896), historian
- Emil Ohly (1885–1944), Protestant theologian
- Karl Ohly (1860-1919), Protestant theologian
- Karl Ernst Osthaus (1874–1921), art patron and art collector
- Otto Peltzer (1900–1970), track and field athlete
- Herman von Petersdorff (1864–1929), historian and archivist
- Heinrich Rippler (1866–1934), writer, journalist and politician (DVP)
- Konrad Saenger (1869–1945), statistician
- Gottwalt Schaper (1873–1942), civil engineer
- Kurt Scharf (1902–1990), Protestant Bishop of Berlin and Chairman of the Council of the Evangelical Church in Germany
- Hans Schmidt (1877–1953), theologian
- Gerhard Schultze-Pfaelzer (1891–1952), writer and publicist
- Friedrich Ernst von Schwerin (1863–1936), District Administrator of the Tarnowitz district
- Friedrich Wilhelm Ludwig von Schwerin (1862–1925), Prussian civil servant
- Heribert Otto Paul Schwörbel (1881–1969), Ambassador of the German Empire
- Adolf Stein (1870–1944 / 8), journalist and writer
- Georg von Thaer (1872–1946), governor of Silesia
- August Weberbauer (1871–1948), biologist and pioneer of research into the flora of Peru and the Andes
- Hugo Willrich (1867–1950), ancient historian
- Karl Witte (1893–1966), Protestant theologian, regional bishop of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in the Hamburg state
- Erich Zechlin (1883–1954), diplomat and archivist
- Heinrich von Zedlitz and Neukirch (1863–1943), Prussian district president in Köslin
literature
- Marc Zirlewagen (Hrsg.): Emperor loyalty - leader thought - democracy. Contributions to the history of the Association of German Student Associations (Kyffhäuser Association) . SH-Verlag, Cologne 2000, ISBN 3-89498-077-X ( GDS archive for university and student history, supplement 10, German academic writings NF 9).
- Hedwig Roos-Schumacher: The Kyffhäuser Association of the Associations of German Students 1880-1914 / 18. A contribution to national associations and political thinking in the empire . 2nd Edition. Academic Association Kyffhäuser, Kiel 1987 ( German academic writings N. F. 7, ZDB -ID 1081271-4 , also: Cologne, Univ., Diss., 1985).
See also
Individual evidence
- ↑ Prof. Dr. F. Ascherson: Academic connections at all German universities - Part II , 104th edition, Verlag von JA Barth, Leipzig 1928, p. 13.
- ↑ Michael Doeberl (Ed.): Das akademische Deutschland , Vol. 2: The German universities and their academic citizens , Berlin 1931, p. 643.
- ↑ Michael Doeberl (Ed.): Das akademische Deutschland , Vol. 2: The German universities and their academic citizens , Berlin 1931, p. 644.