Verliehausen

Verliehausen City of Uslar
Coordinates: 51 ° 36 ′ 50 ″  N , 9 ° 40 ′ 12 ″  E
Height :	135 m above sea level NN
Residents :	371  (Dec 31, 2019)
Incorporation :	March 1, 1974
Postal code :	37170
Area code :	05571
Location of Verliehausen in Lower Saxony

Verliehausen is a village in southern Lower Saxony and a district of the city of Uslar with 371 inhabitants.

location

Verliehausen located about five kilometers south of the main town of Uslar and eight kilometers southeast of the straight line at the Weser located patch Bodenfelde . The place is on the southern foothills of the Solling in the valley of the Schwülme stream . Verliehausen is surrounded by meadows and fields at an altitude of about 135 meters in a valley floor. The predominantly wooded surrounding mountain ranges reach a height of 300 meters in the west and rise to over 400 meters in the east.

The neighboring towns of Verliehausen are Schoningen in the north, Ahlbershausen in the west and Offensen in the south. The district town of Northeim is 25 kilometers to the north-east as the crow flies, Göttingen a good 20 kilometers to the south-east. The state capital Hanover is about 82 kilometers north of Verliehausen and Berlin a good 282 kilometers northeast.

history

The place was first mentioned in 1318 in the feudal book of Duke Otto des Milden of Braunschweig under the name Vrilighehusen . In 1585 there were 7 farm workers and 31 kötner living in Verliehausen . It is testified that around the middle of the 18th century the noble family of Hattorf owned a knight's seat in Verliehausen, they were also owners of the tithe and various goods in the vicinity of the place, as well as in the village itself. During the time of the Kingdom of Westphalia count the Lutheran village to the department of the Leine and was subordinate to the district of Göttingen , in which the canton Uslar was in turn incorporated. In 1813 a total of 285 people lived in 45 houses. In the middle of the 19th century, detached from the Westphalian Kingdom, the population decreased to 397 inhabitants, the village was administered in association with the neighboring town of Schoningen , both villages were incorporated into the Uslar office. Since the territorial reform of March 1, 1974, the formerly independent municipality has belonged to the newly founded "Stadt Uslar" municipality.

coat of arms

The Verliehausen coat of arms shows in the upper part a jumping silver horse on a red background, in the lower part a green wreath with five red roses on a silver background. It thus symbolizes the importance of agriculture and the situation in the state of Lower Saxony through the symbol of the horse, through the wreath the tradition of the fair dance.

Attractions

Village chapel

The small but striking chapel of a medieval fortified church is in Verliehausen .
The chapel community Verliehausen is connected to the parish of Schoningen . The chapel building is built as a fortified tower and is located in the old village center, where Weserstraße leads over the Schwülme. The time of origin cannot be determined exactly, but it must be between the 10th and 13th centuries. The building consists of a high, rectangular quarry stone building 7.57 meters wide and 9.58 meters long, which still has the notch-shaped window openings typical of defensive structures in the gable. Originally it was a multi-storey building that only had small window gaps on the lower floors. Later, to protect against flooding, the surrounding area and the floor level of the chapel were raised and the former ground floor ceiling was removed. If the ceiling of the first floor was removed, that of the first floor is still preserved and today forms the end of the chapel room. The second floor, on the other hand, is quite low at 1.7 m. The access hatch to the second floor was located on the south wall under the eaves above today's entrance, which was also once the original entrance. The fortified tower has been used as a chapel since 1519, and the transformation from fortified tower to chapel took place gradually until the 20th century. Today's tall neo-Gothic windows as well as the bell gable come from a renovation in 1902.

Infrastructure

The state road running from Uslar via Verliehausen and Adelebsen to Göttingen runs through the village . The next motorway junctions are on the A7 in Northeim, Nörten-Hardenberg and Göttingen. There are regular bus connections in the direction of Uslar and Göttingen.

The station on the Göttingen – Bodenfelde railway line , which has run alongside the town since 1910, has been out of service since 1988. The reopening of this stop is planned in the regional spatial planning program (RROP) of the Northeim district and, with the need for investigation, in the service concept of the Lower Saxony regional transport company (LNVG). Beginning of April 2014 was part of the CDU - faction brought in Uslarer City Council to reopen a breakpoint in Verliehausen this week.

There are no industrial companies in Verliehausen. Tourism also plays practically no role. Since agriculture is also becoming less and less important, most of the workers have to commute to the surrounding towns and cities.

Web links

• Verliehausen on the website of the city of Uslar
• https://verliehausen.de/ Official website of Verliehausen

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Population data of Uslar including districts, published by the city of Uslar (as of December 31, 2019). Retrieved April 6, 2020.
2. ↑ ^{a b} uslar.de
3. ^ Johann Georg Heinrich Hassel: Statistical Repertory on the Kingdom of Westphalia . Vieweg, Braunschweig 1813, p. 112 .
4. ↑ Friedrich Wilhelm Harseim, C. Schlüter: Statistical Manual for the Kingdom of Hanover . Ed .: Friedrich Wilhelm Harseim, C. Schlüter. Schlütersche Hofbuchdruckerei, Hanover 1848, p. 79 .
5. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 214 .
6. ^ ^{A b c} C. Kämmerer, PF Lufen: Architectural monuments in Lower Saxony, Volume 7.1: District Northeim, southern part . (Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany). CW Niemeyer, Hameln 2002, ISBN 3-8271-8261-1 , p. 3568 f.
7. ^ Regional spatial planning program 2006 for the district of Northeim. Descriptive representation (PDF) Section D 3.6.2 05 Paragraph 2, July 2006, accessed on May 2, 2015
8. ↑ LNVG (Ed.): SPNV-Konzept 2013+. Line profiles (PDF) R 72, page 192, September 2010, accessed on May 2, 2015
9. ↑ Article in the HNA , April 8, 2014; accessed on July 15, 2014