Vic

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Vic parish
Plaça Major from Vic
Plaça Major from Vic
coat of arms Map of Spain
Vic coat of arms
Vic (Spain)
Finland road sign 311 (1994-2020) .svg
Basic data
Autonomous Community : Catalonia
Province : Barcelona
Comarca : Osona
Coordinates 41 ° 56 ′  N , 2 ° 15 ′  E Coordinates: 41 ° 56 ′  N , 2 ° 15 ′  E
Height : 498  msnm
Area : 30.92 km²
Residents : 46,214 (Jan 1, 2019)
Population density : 1,494.63 inhabitants / km²
Municipality number  ( INE ): 08298
administration
Official language : Castilian , Catalan
Mayor : Jacint Codina i Pujols
Website : www.vic.cat
Location of the municipality
Localització de Vic.png

Vic ( Catalan pronunciation [bik] ) is the capital of the Comarca Osona in the province of Barcelona in Catalonia . The city is located about 70 km north of Barcelona at an altitude of about 484 m above sea level. d. M .; it has 46,214 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2019) and an area of ​​30.92 km². The city has important sights in the old town, in addition to the spacious historic Plaça Major, a cathedral and a temple from Roman times.

Vic is the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Vic and the University of Vic .

Place name

The place name is derived from the Latin word vicus , which denotes a small town settlement. In the Castilian language , the name was historically partly written Vique , but modern mostly Vich , which coincided with the traditional Catalan spelling of the place name before the Catalan spelling reform of 1913 and was the official name of the city until 1981. In 1982 the name was officially changed to Vic according to the standards of the Catalan language by Pompeu Fabra i Poch at the Institut d'Estudis Catalans , which were thus also applied to proper names . The correct Catalan pronunciation remained unchanged since ch in the older Catalan (as in Italian) for [⁠ k ⁠] stood.

Cultural institutions

  • Museu Episcopal Vic (Episcopal Museum with medieval sacred art from Catalonia)
  • Museu Balmes (Museum dedicated to the philosopher Jaume Balmes )

population

Number of inhabitants
(source: Información del Instituto de Estadística de Cataluña )
year 1900 1930 1950 1970 1981 1986 2006 2007 2008
Residents 12,075 15.005 16,975 25.906 30,155 28,583 38,747 38,221 38,964

sons and daughters of the town

St. Antonius Maria Claret founded the Order of Claretians in the local seminary in 1849 .

Web links

Commons : Vic  - collection of images, videos, and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero . Population statistics from the Instituto Nacional de Estadística (population update).
Vic Cathedral