List of deserts in Africa

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This is a non-exhaustive list of deserts in Africa . Over 40% of the continent is covered with the deserts of Africa .

list

Surname image place Type Area (km²)
Arabian desert Desert-close-to-red-sea.jpg Egypt and is next to the Nubian Desert the easternmost part of the Sahara desert 220,000
Great sandy desert of Bilma Agadem-Bilma-2GL.jpg North-south direction over almost 150 kilometers from Bilma to Agadem ( Niger ) Sand desert
Danakil Somalia Danakil 726.jpg Northeast Africa 136,956
Erg Chebbi Merzouga Dunes 2011.jpg Morocco
Erg Chech Southwest of the Algerian Sahara , across the border to the north of Mali and the east of Mauritania
Erg Chegaga Erg Chegaga.JPG Morocco 150
Hammada du Draa Rock plateau in the Sahara - Tindouf province in the far west of Algeria Stone and rock desert
Hammada du Guir Rock plateau in the Sahara - Bechar province of southwest Algeria Stone and rock desert
Kalahari Kalahari E02 00.jpg southern tropic from the South African province of Northern Cape through Namibia and Botswana Deserts and xeric shrublands , partly also dry savannah is, but sometimes because of the prevailing sand as desert called over one million
Karoo Karoo National Park.jpg Plateaus of the country South Africa , north of the Great Peripheral Step and in southern Namibia Semi-desert landscape 500,000
Knersvlakte P1010054.JPG South Africa Semi-desert
Libyan desert Libya-sandwueste1.jpg Libya , Egypt and Sudan , part of the Sahara Sand, rubble and rock desert 17% of the Sahara (1.5 to 9 million)
Namib Namib Desert Namibia (1) .jpg Namibia and Angola and contains the national parks Namib-Naukluft , Tsau-ǁKhaeb- (restricted area) and Skeleton Coast Coastal desert 81,000
Nubian desert Nubian desert, Wadi Halfa.jpg North Africa and together with the Arabian Desert forms the easternmost part of the Sahara desert 400,000
Eastern Great Erg Grand Erg Oriental (js) 6.jpg Northern Algeria , the northeastern part of the Erg extends into Tunisia
Qattara Depression Qattara Depression (March 2007) .jpg Depression of the Libyan desert in Egypt and lies in its northwestern governorate of Matruh 18,000
Sahara Sahara desert.jpg African Atlantic coast to the Red Sea coast Arid desert 9 million

(just under the area of ​​the entire USA or about 26 times the area of Germany )

Setjet Ancient Egyptian name for the desert areas that were east of Retjenu on the Sinai Peninsula or behind it
Sketic desert Deir as Suriani.jpg Desert valley ( wadi ) used as the foothills of the Sahara ( Libyan Desert about 100 km) southeast of the Egyptian port city of Alexandria and southwest of the Nile Delta is located
Talak Hoggarpiste1991a.jpg Niger Sand desert 100,000
Ténéré Fachi-Bilma-Dunes.jpg south of the Sahara in northern Niger Sand desert 400,000
White desert Caravane dans le Désert blanc.jpg Egyptian part of the Libyan desert about 30 kilometers northeast of the Farafra oasis and 130 kilometers southwest of the Bahariya oasis , and 420 km southwest of Cairo 3010 with an additional buffer zone of 971
Western Great Erg Sahara Grand Erg Occidental.jpg Northern Algeria Erg , a sea of ​​sand in the Sahara