WAS-2105

Schiguli
ВАЗ-2105
WAS-2105
Sales designation:	ВАЗ-2105, Lada 1300 S, Lada Nova, Lada Riva, Lada 2105
Production period:	1979-2012
Class :	Lower middle class
Body versions :	limousine
Engines:	Otto engines : 1.2–1.57 liters (43–59 kW) Wankel engine: 1.3 liters (103 kW) Diesel engine: 1.52 liters (37 kW)
Length:	4130 mm
Width:	1620 mm
Height:	1440 mm
Wheelbase :	2424 mm
Empty weight :	1030 kg
Previous model	WAS-2101
successor	WAS-2110

The ВАЗ-2105 , German transcription WAS-2105 , internationally used transcription VAZ-2105 , is a sedan from the Shiguli series built by AwtoWAS in Tolyatti . It is the successor to the WAS-2101 and, like that one, a license replica of the Fiat 124 . Around 2,087,000 copies were made between 1979 and 2011. A station wagon, the WAS-2104 , was also created on the basis of the WAS-2105 . In markets outside the Comecon area, the car was marketed under the brand name Lada with regionally different additions.

Model

The WAS-2105 was built in different models, called in Russian Модификации , "modifications":

• WAS-2105: basic version, 1.3 liter WAS-2105 engine, four-speed gearbox
• WAS-21050: 1.3 liter WAS-2105 engine, five-speed transmission
• WAS-21051: 1.2 liter WAS-2101 engine, four-speed gearbox
• WAS-21053: 1.45 liter WAS-2103 engine, five-speed gearbox
• WAS-21053-20: 1.45 liter WAS-2104 engine, five-speed gearbox
• WAS-21054: Government version, 1.57 liter WAS-2106 engine, four-speed gearbox
• WAS-21054–30: 1.57 liter WAS-21067 engine with manifold injection, five-speed gearbox
• WAS-21055: taxi version, 1.52-liter diesel engine BTM-341, four-speed transmission (only prototypes)
• WAS-21056: Export version of the WAS-2105 as right-hand drive
• WAS-21057: Export version of the WAS-21053 as right-hand drive
• WAS-21058: Export version of the WAS-21050 as right-hand drive
• WAS-21059: Government version, 1.3 liter rotary engine

source

description

Front view

Rear view

The WAS-2105 is a four-door notchback sedan with a self-supporting body, a longitudinally installed front engine and rear-wheel drive.

landing gear

The front wheels are individually suspended on triangular wishbones of unequal length with coil springs and telescopic shock absorbers. There is also a cross stabilizer . The coil-sprung rear axle is rigid , it is guided with four trailing arms and laterally by a Panhard rod . Hydraulic telescopic shock absorbers are also installed here. The WAS-2105 has rims of size 5.0 J × 13  in with tires of size 165 SR 13. The braking system is a hydraulic dual-circuit braking system with 253 mm discs at the front and drums at the rear. The handbrake acts mechanically on the rear wheels. The steering is a worm-roller steering .

Engine and drive train

The basic version has a 1.3-liter gasoline engine specially developed for the WAS-2105 with a timing belt-driven overhead camshaft ; this version is described in detail below. The engines from other Schigulis, a diesel engine and a rotary engine for government vehicles were also available ex works.

The engine is a water-cooled and naturally aspirated four-cylinder in- line engine with wet sump lubrication , cast iron engine block , counter-current cylinder head . The cylinder head and cylinder head cover are made of die-cast aluminum. The overhead camshaft is driven by a toothed belt. It operates the hanging valves via rocker arms, one inlet valve and one outlet valve for each cylinder. The fuel-air mixture is formed with a downflow register carburetor type Weber 32 DCR. The ignition system works with a classic breaker contact . The motor has an output of 48 kW (measured according to the GOST standard) or 44 kW (measured according to the DIN standard). The engine transmits the torque to the rear wheels via a single-disc dry clutch , a four-speed gearbox and a cardan shaft.

Technical specifications

Parameters	ВАЗ-2105	ВАЗ-21051
Construction year	1980	1984
Mass, ready to drive	995 kg
Maximum permissible total mass	1395 kg
length	4128 mm
width	1620 mm
height	1446 mm
wheelbase	2424 mm
Turning circle diameter	11,200 mm
Engine model	ВАЗ-2105	ВАЗ-2101
Engine type	In-line four-cylinder gasoline engine , four-stroke , free-suction , liquid-cooled , counter-current cylinder head , installed lengthways over the front axle
Valve control	SOHC valve control with toothed belt drive, valve actuation via rocker arm	SOHC valve control with timing chain drive, valve actuation via tappet and rocker arm
Mixture preparation	1 × downdraft register carburetor Weber 32 DCR
Displacement	1294 cm 3	1198 cm 3
rated capacity	44 kW (60 hp) at 5600 min -1 (DIN 70020)	44 kW (60 hp) at 5600 min -1 (GOST 14846-81)
Max. Torque	96 N m (9.8 kp m) at 3400 min −1 (DIN 70020)	87 N · m at 3500 min -1 (GOST 14846-81)
Top speed	145 km / h	140 km / h
Acceleration, 0-100 km / h	18 s
Fuel consumption	8.8 l / 100 km	8.5 l / 100 km
Fuel tank volume	39 l
source

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Awtostat: The cheapest Russian car which removed from production . February 14, 2011, accessed February 20, 2020 (in English).
2. ↑ ВАЗ-2105 in the Autoopt.ru database . Retrieved February 20, 2020 (in Russian).
3. ↑ Sergei Kanunnikow: Отечественные легковые автомобили. 1896-2000 гг. Litres, 2017, ISBN 978-5-457-38788-1 , pp. 71 f.
4. ↑ ^{a b c} Werner Oswald (Hrsg.): Motor vehicles of the GDR . 2nd edition, Motorbuchverlag, Stuttgart 2000, ISBN 3-613-01913-2 , p. 162.
5. ↑ Retro Mobil (ed.): Bűvös kocka - Lada Nova Junior-teszt . July 1, 2017, accessed February 20, 2020 (in Magyar).

Web links

Commons : WAS-2105  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files