Walter Thor
Walter Thor (born February 13, 1870 in Neusalz an der Oder , Province of Silesia , † January 15, 1929 in Munich ) was a German painter and graphic artist .
Life
The son of an engineer first attended Nikolaus Gysis' nature class at the Munich Art Academy from May 1889 , but after a short time switched to Franz von Defregger , whose master class he became.
After leaving the academy in 1896, he founded a private painting and drawing school in Munich, which he headed until 1921. Walter Thor was one of the founding members of the Luitpold Group and later became President of the Munich artists' association Der Bund . He also worked for the magazine Jugend , which published some of his works on their covers.
Walter Thor worked mainly as a portraitist , depicting people from all walks of life with great psychological empathy. The influence of Impressionism can be seen in its loose brushwork and in the finely graded, never garish colors . The quality of his portraits often leads to comparisons with Wilhelm Leibl .
The high esteem in which Walter Thor's painting was held is evident from the numerous awards that his works have received at art exhibitions at home and abroad.
From 1904, Walter Thor and his family - who were friends with the animal painter Otto Gebler - lived on the second floor of Ainmillerstraße 10 in Munich- Schwabing , and from 1910 on there was also his studio in the attic of the same house .
Walter Thor died at the age of 59. His grave is in the Munich North Cemetery . From November 15 to December 31, 1929, the Munich artists' cooperative organized an exhibition of his posthumous works.
Awards
- 1895 First medal from the Munich Art Academy
- 1901 Second medal at the International Art Exhibition, Munich
- 1901 Third gold medal of the art exhibition, Paris
- 1902 First gold medal International Art Exhibition, Rouen
- 1904 Silver Medal World Exhibition St. Louis
- 1904 Large Golden Austrian State Medal, Salzburg
- 1909 First large gold medal at the 10th International Art Exhibition, Munich
- 1910 Gold Medal, Buenos Aires
- 1911 Big Golden Austrian State Medal, Klagenfurt
- 1913 professor title, awarded by King Ludwig III. of Bavaria
- Knight's Cross of the Austrian Order of Franz Joseph
student
- Hedwig of Branca
- Jorgos Busianis
- Fritz Discher
- Benno Elkan
- Margarethe Francksen-Kruckenberg
- Fritz Gartz
- Günther Grundmann
- Heinrich Heuser
- Alexander Mörk von Mörkenstein
- Hedwig Schäffer
- Wilhelm Schmidthild
- Fanny Inama from Sternegg
- Rudolf pride
- Curt Wittenbecher
- Elisabeth Wolff-Zimmermann
Works (selection)
- Paintings in museums
- 1903 The artist's wife , Neue Pinakothek, Munich
- 1903 In the studio , Neue Pinakothek, Munich
- 1906 self-portrait , Neue Pinakothek, Munich
- 1910 The painter Otto Gebler , Städtische Galerie im Lenbachhaus
- 1910 self-portrait , Museum Buenos Aires
- 1916 self-portrait , Städtische Galerie im Lenbachhaus
- 1916 family picture, municipal gallery in the Lehnbachhaus
- 1917 Queen Maria Theresa of Bavaria , Residenzmuseum
- 1918 King Ludwig III. of Bavaria , Residenzmuseum
- Portraits
- On Christmas morning
- Son Wilfried
- 1905 Lena Leutasch girl
- 1915 King Ludwig III. of Bavaria as Grand Master of the Order of St. George
- 1917 Veronica
literature
- Thieme-Becker : Volume 33, 1939, p. 82.
- Hermann Alexander Müller, Hans Wolf Singer: General artist lexicon . Volume 6, Frankfurt am Main 1922, p. 280.
- Wilhelm Zils (Hrsg.): Intellectual and artistic Munich in autobiographies . Munich 1913, p. 370.
- Sonja Baranowa: Walter Thor . In: Horst Ludwig: Munich painter in the 19th century. Volume 4: Saffner-Zwengauer, Munich 1983, pp. 262–264 [Bruckmanns Lexikon der Münchner Kunst].
- Lothar Altmann: Walter Thor. A forgotten Munich portrait painter at the turn of the century . In: Die Weltkunst, 61st vol., No. 3 (1991), p. 248.
- Gerhard J. Bellinger, Brigittegler-Bellinger: Schwabings Ainmillerstraße and its most important residents. A representative example of Munich's city history from 1888 to today . Norderstedt 2003.
Web links
- Matriculation entry Walter Thor Art Academy Munich
- Walter Thor - Works in the magazine Jugend
Individual evidence
- ^ Munich painters of the 19th century , p. 263.
- ↑ Grave site: 104-3-1.
- ^ Estate exhibition of Prof. Walter Thor. Maximilianstrasse Nov. 26 - Dec. 31, Munich Artists' Cooperative, Munich 1929.
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Thor, Walter |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German painter and graphic artist |
DATE OF BIRTH | February 13, 1870 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | New salt on the Oder |
DATE OF DEATH | January 15, 1929 |
Place of death | Munich |