World Heritage in Guatemala
The World Heritage in Guatemala (as of 2018) includes three UNESCO World Heritage Sites , including two World Heritage Sites and a mixed cultural and natural heritage site. Guatemala ratified the World Heritage Convention in 1979, and the first two World Heritage sites were added to the World Heritage List in 1979. The last World Heritage site to date was registered in 1981.
World heritage sites
The following table lists the UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Guatemala in chronological order according to the year of their inclusion on the World Heritage List (K - cultural heritage, N - natural heritage, K / N - mixed, (R) - on the Red List of World Heritage in Danger ).
Map with all coordinates of World Heritage Sites: OSM
image | designation | year | Type | Ref. | description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Antigua Guatemala ( location ) |
1979 | K | 65 | ||
Tikal National Park ( location ) |
1979 | K / N | 64 | ||
Mayan Ruins and Quiriguá Archaeological Park ( location ) |
1981 | K | 149 |
Tentative list
The sites that are intended for nomination for inclusion in the World Heritage List are entered in the tentative list . As of 2018, 21 sites are entered in the tentative list of Guatemala, the last entry was made in 2012. The following table lists the sites in chronological order according to the year they were included in the tentative list.
Map with all coordinates of current World Heritage candidates: OSM
image | designation | year | Type | Ref. | description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
The cultural triangle | 2002 | K / N | 1752 | includes u. a. the Maya cities of Yaxha , Nakum , Naranjo , Holmul | |
Cuenca del Mirador | 2002 | K / N | 1753 | ||
The heart of the Maya area | 2002 | K / N | 1754 | ||
The route of the rivers | 2002 | K / N | 1755 | The area includes archaeological sites on the Río La Pasión , Río Machaquilá , Río Cancuén , Río Salinas, and Río Usumacinta | |
Naj Tunich Cave | 2002 | K / N | 1756 | Since 2012 part of the proposal "Naj Tunich Caves" (Ref. 5739 ) | |
The Mayan-Olmec Encounter | 2002 | K / N | 1757 | Four groups of archaeological sites in southwest Guatemala with more than 70 buildings on nine artificial terraces. Numerous sculptures with characteristics of Olmec and Mayan art have been found. The most important site is Takalik Abaj (see Ref. 5737 ). | |
Franciscan Evangelization Route | 2002 | K | 1758 | Contains 26 churches | |
Dominican Evangelization Route | 2002 | K | 1759 | Contains 27 churches: Santo Domingo in Antigua Guatemala , Santo Domingo in Nueva Guatemala, Santa Ana Chimaltenango, Church of the Escuintla, San Pedro Pinula, Chichicastenango, Santa Cruz del Quiché, Zacualpa, Sacapulas, San Juan Cotzal, Chajul, San Jerónimo Verapaz, Cubulco , Rabinal, San Miguel Chicaj, San Mateo Salamá, Santo Domingo in Cobán , Tactic, Santa Cruz Verapaz, San Cristóbal Verapaz, Tamahú, Tucurú, Senahú, Cahabón, Lanquín, San Juan Chamelco and San Pedro Carchá | |
Route of Peace and National Identity | 2002 | K | 1760 | Guatemala Cathedral , The Church of Nuestra Señora de la Merced , Basilica of Esquipulas and the Temple of San Agustín Acasaguastlán | |
Castillo de San Felipe de Lara | 2002 | K | 1761 | ||
Agribusiness and Victorian Architecture Route | 2002 | K | 1762 | ||
Old town of Chichicastenango | 2002 | K | 1763 | ||
Verapaz Green Route | 2002 | N | 1764 | ||
Sierra de las Minas Biosphere Reserve | 2002 | N | 1765 | Biosphere reserve in the Sierra de las Minas mountain range | |
Sierra del Lacandón National Park | 2002 | N | 1766 | National park in the Sierra del Lacandón mountain range | |
Mangrove Route of the Pacific Coast of Guatemala | 2002 | N | 1767 | Mangrove area with the protected areas of Manchón-Guamuchal and Monterrico | |
Protected areas of Lake Atitlán: diverse uses | 2002 | N | 1768 | ||
Visis Cabá National Park and the native architecture of the Ixil Triangle | 2002 | K / N | 1769 | ||
Takalik Abaj National Park | 2012 | K | 5737 | Maya ruins (see Ref. 1757 ) | |
Rock paintings of San Bartolo | 2012 | K | 5738 | ||
Naj Tunich Caves | 2012 | K / N | 5739 | The archaeological park "Caves of Naj Tunich" includes the Naj Tunich Cave (see Ref. 1756 ) with its Mayan cave architecture. |
Web links
- Guatemala on the UNESCO World Heritage Center website.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Guatemala. In: whc.unesco.org. UNESCO World Heritage Center, accessed July 7, 2017 .
- ^ Tentative list of Guatemala. In: whc.unesco.org. UNESCO World Heritage Center, accessed July 7, 2017 .