Wytschegda
Wytschegda Вычегда, Ежва (Eschwa) |
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Catchment area of the Northern Dvina, Wytschegda ( Vychegda ) in the eastern part of it |
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Data | ||
Water code | RU : 03020200112103000013575 | |
location | Arkhangelsk Oblast , Komi Republic ( Russia ) | |
River system | Northern Dvina | |
Drain over | Northern Dvina → White Sea | |
source | on the southern edge of the Timan Ridge 62 ° 19 ′ 49 ″ N , 55 ° 33 ′ 4 ″ E |
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muzzle | in the Northern Dvina coordinates: 61 ° 16 ′ 55 " N , 46 ° 36 ′ 0" E 61 ° 16 ′ 55 " N , 46 ° 36 ′ 0" E
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length | 1130 km | |
Catchment area | 121,000 km² | |
Discharge at the Malaja Kuschba A Eo gauge : 26,500 km² Location: 662 km above the mouth |
MQ 1930/1999 Mq 1930/1999 |
246 m³ / s 9.3 l / (s km²) |
Discharge at the Syktywkar A Eo gauge: 66,900 km² Location: 416 km above the mouth |
MQ 1924/1985 Mq 1924/1985 |
599 m³ / s 9 l / (s km²) |
Discharge at the Fedjakowo A Eo gauge : 112,000 km² Location: 73 km above the mouth |
MQ 1962/1999 Mq 1962/1999 |
1044 m³ / s 9.3 l / (s km²) |
Discharge at the gauge near the mouth |
MQ |
1100 m³ / s |
Left tributaries | Southern Mylwa , Nem , Northern Keltma , Loktschim , Syssola , Verkhnyaya Lupja , Wiled | |
Right tributaries | Wol , Wischera , Wym , Jarenga | |
Big cities | Syktyvkar | |
Medium-sized cities | Koryashma , Kotlas | |
Communities | Solvychegodsk | |
Navigable | 800 km | |
The Wytschegda about 180 km before the mouth |
The Wytschegda ( Russian Вычегда , Komi Ежва (Eschwa)) is a 1130 km long right tributary of the Northern Dvina in northern European Russia .
It rises about 310 km west of the Northern Ural Mountains in the extreme southeast of the Timan Ridge and flows from there, meandering very strongly, first to the south and then in a westerly direction via Syktyvkar to Solvychegodsk ; The latter is about 20 km northeast of Kotlas . There the river flows into the Northern Dvina . Around 800 km of the river is navigable.
Tributaries and canals
- Wischera
- Wym
- Jarenga
- Syssola
- Northern Keltma (together with Southern Keltma = Katharinenkanal )
- Wiled
The upper reaches of the Wytschegda was once connected to the Volga via the Kama via the Katharin Canal; However, this can also be approached from the mouth of the Wytschegda via the upper reaches of the Northern Dvina and the Suchona .
Cities
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Wytschegda in the State Water Register of the Russian Federation (Russian)
- ↑ a b c Article Wytschegda in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia (BSE) , 3rd edition 1969–1978 (Russian)
- ↑ Wytschegda at the Malaja Kuschba gauge - hydrographic data from R-ArcticNET
- ↑ Wytschegda at the Syktywkar gauge - hydrographic data at R-ArcticNET
- ↑ Wytschegda at the Fedjakowo gauge - hydrographic data from R-ArcticNET