Zabelsdorf (Zehdenick)

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Zabelsdorf
City of Zehdenick
Coordinates: 53 ° 2 ′ 38 "  N , 13 ° 14 ′ 49"  E
Height : 50 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 252  (2011)
Incorporation : October 26, 2003
Postal code : 16792
Area code : 03380

Zabelsdorf is a district of northern Brandenburg amt free town Zehdenick in Oberhavel .

The village, which has about 250 inhabitants, is located about ten kilometers northwest of the city on the county road 6513. In the north, Zabelsdorf is bordered by the Great Wentowsee . In addition, two lakes can be found here, the large and small Zabelsdorfer Stich , which were created from former clay engravings .

history

Church tower of the Zabelsdorf village church

The street village is probably originally a Wendish settlement. Zabelsdorf was first mentioned in a document in 1267 as Szabelstorp . 1270 the place is again in a sharing document between the common ruling Margrave John II. , Otto IV. , And Conrad and the Brandenburg bishop I. Henry mentioned. In this document, Zabelsdorf and other communities in the state of Löwenberg came into the possession of the Brandenburg bishops against lands around Königsberg in the Neumark . It is known that in 1420, 1422 and 1427 robber barons from Mecklenburg attacked and looted the village.

Zabelsdorf, which belonged to the Badingen rule , changed the feudal lords several times in the following period. At the end of the 15th century it came into the possession of the von Bredow family from Central Markets , but in 1536 the rule came back into the possession of the Brandenburg elector, who passed it on to his court marshal Adam von Trott in 1537 . After the feudal lord Friedrich Wedige von Trott died in 1727 as the last male offspring of the Brandenburg Trotts, the rulership of the Brandenburg Elector was finally withdrawn as a settled fiefdom and converted into a royal domain office. Zabelsdorf was also included in this. In 1745 there were 10 farmers and 5 cottagers here . In 1815 this office was dissolved and Zabelsdorf came to the Zehdenick office .

Around 1830 there were about 23 boatmen in Zabelsdorf. Clay was mined in two pits. In 1840 there were 24 houses here. The village grew relatively quickly in the period that followed. It is known that there were 29 residential buildings and 57 farm buildings in Zabelsdorf in 1860. They had a flour mill (post mill) and a brick factory. From the following year it is known that there was also a shopkeeper, a carpenter and a master blacksmith and that ten ship owners with associated teams and an innkeeper were resident here. The Lehnschulzengutowner Wegener was appointed Deputy Fire Extinguishing Commissarius for the XI in 1868. District of the Templin district elected.

In 1873 a new brickworks on the Wentow Canal went into operation. Around 1900 there were 44 houses and 2 brick factories. Then in 1931 49 houses.

As a result of the Second World War , 54 hectares of land in Zabelsdorf were expropriated and divided up as part of the land reform in the Soviet occupation zone , of which 1.5 hectares went to a landless farmer and 11 hectares to four landless farmers. The community got 34 hectares. In the following years, an agricultural production cooperative (LPG) of type III was founded in Zabelsdorf in 1956 , for which the farmers had to bring in the entire agricultural operation with land, cattle, machines and buildings. Initially, the LPG in Zabelsdorf had 21 members and 196 hectares of land. Just three years later, however, this merged with the agricultural production cooperatives in Altlüdersdorf and Ribbeck to form a large LPG.

On October 26, 2003, Zabelsdorf was incorporated into Zehdenick.

In 2017, the small community celebrated several large celebrations to mark the 750th anniversary of its first mention.

Culture and sights

Due to its direct location on the Großer Wentowsee, Zabelsdorf is also popular as a holiday destination. The place has some private accommodations to offer.

Besides nature, the Zabelsdorf village church , a field stone building from the 13th century, which was renovated and restored in the middle of the 18th century, is worth seeing . Their parish has been part of the Mildenberg parish since 1976 . In the immediate vicinity of the church there are two war memorials to commemorate the villagers who died in the First and Second World Wars.

Web links

Commons : Zabelsdorf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Footnotes and individual references

  1. ↑ Lieselott Enders : Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg, Part VIII, Uckermark, Volume 2: MZ . Ed .: Klaus Neitmann. Books on Demand , 2012, ISBN 978-3-88372-036-4 , pp. 1127 .
  2. ↑ a b c Lieselott Enders: Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg, Part VIII, Uckermark, Volume 2: MZ . Ed .: Klaus Neitmann. Books on Demand , 2012, ISBN 978-3-88372-036-4 , pp. 1127 to 1129 .
  3. ↑ Zabelsdorf on Zehdenick's local website , accessed on January 1, 2016
  4. ^ Official Journal of the Royal Government of Potsdam and the City of Berlin, 7th issue of February 14, 1868, p. 53 Online at Google Books
  5. ↑ Lieselott Enders: Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg, Part VIII, Uckermark, Volume 2: MZ . Ed .: Klaus Neitmann. Books on Demand , 2012, ISBN 978-3-88372-036-4 , pp. 642 .
  6. ↑ Zabelsdorf on the homepage of the Evangelical Church District "Oberes Havelland" , accessed on January 3, 2015
  7. ↑ Zabelsdorf on the homepage of the Evangelical Church Community Mildenberg ( memento from September 25, 2016 in the Internet Archive ), accessed on January 4, 2015